Detection of adult Brugia malayi filariae by ultrasonography in humans in India and Indonesia.
Identifieur interne : 003894 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003893; suivant : 003895Detection of adult Brugia malayi filariae by ultrasonography in humans in India and Indonesia.
Auteurs : S. Mand ; T. Supali ; J. Djuardi ; S. Kar ; B. Ravindran ; A. HoeraufSource :
- Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH [ 1360-2276 ] ; 2006.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Animals, Breast (parasitology), Brugia malayi (isolation & purification), Child, Elephantiasis, Filarial (diagnostic imaging), Elephantiasis, Filarial (parasitology), Endemic Diseases, Female, Humans, India, Indonesia, Leg (diagnostic imaging), Leg (parasitology), Male, Middle Aged, Thigh (diagnostic imaging), Thigh (parasitology), Ultrasonography, Mammary.
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Elephantiasis, Filarial, Leg, Thigh.
- isolation & purification : Brugia malayi.
- parasitology : Breast, Elephantiasis, Filarial, Leg, Thigh.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Animals, Child, Endemic Diseases, Female, Humans, India, Indonesia, Male, Middle Aged, Ultrasonography, Mammary.
Abstract
In bancroftian filariasis, ultrasonography (USG) is a suitable tool to monitor infection by the detection of adult filariae in addition to antigen detection tests (ICT, Og4C3). However, in brugian filariasis, ultrasound examinations in humans have so far failed to detect adult worms and no antigen test is available to verify infections in patients who are carriers of adult worms but amicrofilaraemic. In this study, we describe the feasibility of detection of adult Brugia malayi filariae by USG. Worm nests were detected in 4 of 32 patients in India and Indonesia, located in the breast, the thigh, the calf and an inguinal lymph node. The study shows that adult filariae of B. malayi in humans can be detected by USG, but the technique is limited by the fact that worm nests seem not to be stable over time in humans, as is the case in bancroftian filariasis.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2006.01693.x
PubMed: 16930259
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:16930259Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Supali, T" sort="Supali, T" uniqKey="Supali T" first="T" last="Supali">T. Supali</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Djuardi, J" sort="Djuardi, J" uniqKey="Djuardi J" first="J" last="Djuardi">J. Djuardi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kar, S" sort="Kar, S" uniqKey="Kar S" first="S" last="Kar">S. Kar</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ravindran, B" sort="Ravindran, B" uniqKey="Ravindran B" first="B" last="Ravindran">B. Ravindran</name>
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<term>Breast (parasitology)</term>
<term>Brugia malayi (isolation & purification)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In bancroftian filariasis, ultrasonography (USG) is a suitable tool to monitor infection by the detection of adult filariae in addition to antigen detection tests (ICT, Og4C3). However, in brugian filariasis, ultrasound examinations in humans have so far failed to detect adult worms and no antigen test is available to verify infections in patients who are carriers of adult worms but amicrofilaraemic. In this study, we describe the feasibility of detection of adult Brugia malayi filariae by USG. Worm nests were detected in 4 of 32 patients in India and Indonesia, located in the breast, the thigh, the calf and an inguinal lymph node. The study shows that adult filariae of B. malayi in humans can be detected by USG, but the technique is limited by the fact that worm nests seem not to be stable over time in humans, as is the case in bancroftian filariasis.</div>
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<ArticleTitle>Detection of adult Brugia malayi filariae by ultrasonography in humans in India and Indonesia.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>In bancroftian filariasis, ultrasonography (USG) is a suitable tool to monitor infection by the detection of adult filariae in addition to antigen detection tests (ICT, Og4C3). However, in brugian filariasis, ultrasound examinations in humans have so far failed to detect adult worms and no antigen test is available to verify infections in patients who are carriers of adult worms but amicrofilaraemic. In this study, we describe the feasibility of detection of adult Brugia malayi filariae by USG. Worm nests were detected in 4 of 32 patients in India and Indonesia, located in the breast, the thigh, the calf and an inguinal lymph node. The study shows that adult filariae of B. malayi in humans can be detected by USG, but the technique is limited by the fact that worm nests seem not to be stable over time in humans, as is the case in bancroftian filariasis.</AbstractText>
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