Larvicidal, ovicidal and repellent activities of the leaf extract of two cucurbitacious plants against filarial vector Culex quinquefasciatus (Say) (Diptera : Culicidae).
Identifieur interne : 003617 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003616; suivant : 003618Larvicidal, ovicidal and repellent activities of the leaf extract of two cucurbitacious plants against filarial vector Culex quinquefasciatus (Say) (Diptera : Culicidae).
Auteurs : K. Mullai ; A. JebanesanSource :
- Tropical biomedicine [ 0127-5720 ] ; 2007.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Citrullus (chemistry), Cucurbita (chemistry), Culex (drug effects), Elephantiasis, Filarial (transmission), Insect Repellents (pharmacology), Insecticides (pharmacology), Larva (drug effects), Ovulation (drug effects), Plant Extracts (chemistry), Plant Extracts (pharmacology), Plant Leaves (chemistry).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Plant Extracts.
- chemical , pharmacology : Insect Repellents, Insecticides, Plant Extracts.
- chemistry : Citrullus, Cucurbita, Plant Leaves.
- drug effects : Culex, Larva, Ovulation.
- transmission : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- Animals.
Abstract
The leaf extract of two cucurbitacious plants Citrullus colocynthis and Cucurbita maxima with different solvents viz., benzene, ethylacetate, petroleum ether and methanol were tested for larvicidal, ovicidal and repellent activities against the mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus. Larval mortality was observed and recorded after 24 h exposure period. The LC50 values of C. colocynthis were 61.72, 47.58, 66.92 and 118.74 ppm respectively. C. maxima shows the LC50 values of 123.02, 75.91, 117.73 and 171.64 ppm respectively. The mean percent hatchability of the egg rafts were observed after 48 h treatment. 100% mortality was observed at 450 ppm for C. colocynthis and 600 ppm for C. maxima. Skin repellent test at 1.0, 2.5 and 5.0 mg/cm2 concentration of C. colocynthis gives the complete protection time ranges from 107 to 271 minutes. C. maxima exerted the complete protection time of 78 to 215 minutes. The leaf extract of these two plants shows the larvicidal and ovicidal properties and they can also be applied as an effective personal protection measure against mosquito bites.
PubMed: 17568371
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Jebanesan</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2007">2007</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:17568371</idno><idno type="pmid">17568371</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">003617</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">003617</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Larvicidal, ovicidal and repellent activities of the leaf extract of two cucurbitacious plants against filarial vector Culex quinquefasciatus (Say) (Diptera : Culicidae).</title><author><name sortKey="Mullai, K" sort="Mullai, K" uniqKey="Mullai K" first="K" last="Mullai">K. Mullai</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Division of Vector Biology, Department of Zoology, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar - 608 002, Tamil Nadu, India. mullai_pandian1@yahoo.com</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jebanesan, A" sort="Jebanesan, A" uniqKey="Jebanesan A" first="A" last="Jebanesan">A. Jebanesan</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Tropical biomedicine</title><idno type="ISSN">0127-5720</idno><imprint><date when="2007" type="published">2007</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Citrullus (chemistry)</term><term>Cucurbita (chemistry)</term><term>Culex (drug effects)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (transmission)</term><term>Insect Repellents (pharmacology)</term><term>Insecticides (pharmacology)</term><term>Larva (drug effects)</term><term>Ovulation (drug effects)</term><term>Plant Extracts (chemistry)</term><term>Plant Extracts (pharmacology)</term><term>Plant Leaves (chemistry)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Extracts</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Insect Repellents</term><term>Insecticides</term><term>Plant Extracts</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Citrullus</term><term>Cucurbita</term><term>Plant Leaves</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Culex</term><term>Larva</term><term>Ovulation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The leaf extract of two cucurbitacious plants Citrullus colocynthis and Cucurbita maxima with different solvents viz., benzene, ethylacetate, petroleum ether and methanol were tested for larvicidal, ovicidal and repellent activities against the mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus. Larval mortality was observed and recorded after 24 h exposure period. The LC50 values of C. colocynthis were 61.72, 47.58, 66.92 and 118.74 ppm respectively. C. maxima shows the LC50 values of 123.02, 75.91, 117.73 and 171.64 ppm respectively. The mean percent hatchability of the egg rafts were observed after 48 h treatment. 100% mortality was observed at 450 ppm for C. colocynthis and 600 ppm for C. maxima. Skin repellent test at 1.0, 2.5 and 5.0 mg/cm2 concentration of C. colocynthis gives the complete protection time ranges from 107 to 271 minutes. C. maxima exerted the complete protection time of 78 to 215 minutes. The leaf extract of these two plants shows the larvicidal and ovicidal properties and they can also be applied as an effective personal protection measure against mosquito bites.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">17568371</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2007</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>14</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2009</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>11</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2007</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>14</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0127-5720</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>24</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2007</Year><Month>Jun</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Tropical biomedicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Trop Biomed</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Larvicidal, ovicidal and repellent activities of the leaf extract of two cucurbitacious plants against filarial vector Culex quinquefasciatus (Say) (Diptera : Culicidae).</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1-6</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The leaf extract of two cucurbitacious plants Citrullus colocynthis and Cucurbita maxima with different solvents viz., benzene, ethylacetate, petroleum ether and methanol were tested for larvicidal, ovicidal and repellent activities against the mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus. Larval mortality was observed and recorded after 24 h exposure period. The LC50 values of C. colocynthis were 61.72, 47.58, 66.92 and 118.74 ppm respectively. C. maxima shows the LC50 values of 123.02, 75.91, 117.73 and 171.64 ppm respectively. The mean percent hatchability of the egg rafts were observed after 48 h treatment. 100% mortality was observed at 450 ppm for C. colocynthis and 600 ppm for C. maxima. Skin repellent test at 1.0, 2.5 and 5.0 mg/cm2 concentration of C. colocynthis gives the complete protection time ranges from 107 to 271 minutes. C. maxima exerted the complete protection time of 78 to 215 minutes. The leaf extract of these two plants shows the larvicidal and ovicidal properties and they can also be applied as an effective personal protection measure against mosquito bites.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mullai</LastName><ForeName>K</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Vector Biology, Department of Zoology, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar - 608 002, Tamil Nadu, India. mullai_pandian1@yahoo.com</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jebanesan</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Malaysia</Country><MedlineTA>Trop Biomed</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8507086</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0127-5720</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D007302">Insect Repellents</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D007306">Insecticides</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D010936">Plant Extracts</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029773" MajorTopicYN="N">Citrullus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="Y">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D028464" MajorTopicYN="N">Cucurbita</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="Y">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003465" MajorTopicYN="N">Culex</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004605" MajorTopicYN="N">Elephantiasis, Filarial</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007302" MajorTopicYN="N">Insect Repellents</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007306" MajorTopicYN="N">Insecticides</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007814" MajorTopicYN="N">Larva</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010060" MajorTopicYN="N">Ovulation</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010936" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Extracts</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018515" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2007</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2009</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2007</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17568371</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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