Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème

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Treatment-seeking behavior and treatment practices of lymphatic filariasis patients with lymphoedema in the Colombo district, Sri Lanka.

Identifieur interne : 003017 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003016; suivant : 003018

Treatment-seeking behavior and treatment practices of lymphatic filariasis patients with lymphoedema in the Colombo district, Sri Lanka.

Auteurs : Rushika Shalindri Wijesinghe ; Ananda Rajitha Wickremasinghe ; Sriyani Ekanayake ; Marian Shanthy Antoinette Perera

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19124306

English descriptors

Abstract

This cross-sectional, descriptive study describes the treatment-seeking behavior of 413 lymphoedema patients attending 2 filariasis clinics in the Colombo district, Sri Lanka. A pretested, interviewer-administered questionnaire obtained information regarding sources and types of treatment taken, time taken for diagnosis, and details regarding diethylcarbamazine citrate (DEC) treatment. There was a mean delay of 2.37 years (SD 1.37) in diagnosing filariasis after the first appearance of limb swelling. General practitioners were the most frequent first-contact health care providers and the most visited source overall, followed by government hospitals and Ayurvedic practitioners. Approximately 95% of patients were on DEC treatment ranging from 10 days to 43 years (mean 2.5 years SD +/- 1.1). Sixty-one percent of patients reported always having taken the recommended DEC course. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, diuretics, and antibiotics were liberally prescribed. Approximately 97% had sought treatment from a medical practitioner for an acute adenolymphangitis attack. Despite the area being endemic for filariasis, there was a delay in treatment and inappropriate use of DEC in patients with chronic filarial lymphoedema.

DOI: 10.1177/1010539507311257
PubMed: 19124306

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:19124306

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Wickremasinghe, Ananda Rajitha" sort="Wickremasinghe, Ananda Rajitha" uniqKey="Wickremasinghe A" first="Ananda Rajitha" last="Wickremasinghe">Ananda Rajitha Wickremasinghe</name>
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<name sortKey="Perera, Marian Shanthy Antoinette" sort="Perera, Marian Shanthy Antoinette" uniqKey="Perera M" first="Marian Shanthy Antoinette" last="Perera">Marian Shanthy Antoinette Perera</name>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This cross-sectional, descriptive study describes the treatment-seeking behavior of 413 lymphoedema patients attending 2 filariasis clinics in the Colombo district, Sri Lanka. A pretested, interviewer-administered questionnaire obtained information regarding sources and types of treatment taken, time taken for diagnosis, and details regarding diethylcarbamazine citrate (DEC) treatment. There was a mean delay of 2.37 years (SD 1.37) in diagnosing filariasis after the first appearance of limb swelling. General practitioners were the most frequent first-contact health care providers and the most visited source overall, followed by government hospitals and Ayurvedic practitioners. Approximately 95% of patients were on DEC treatment ranging from 10 days to 43 years (mean 2.5 years SD +/- 1.1). Sixty-one percent of patients reported always having taken the recommended DEC course. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, diuretics, and antibiotics were liberally prescribed. Approximately 97% had sought treatment from a medical practitioner for an acute adenolymphangitis attack. Despite the area being endemic for filariasis, there was a delay in treatment and inappropriate use of DEC in patients with chronic filarial lymphoedema.</div>
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