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Efficacy of three formulations of diflubenzuron, an insect growth regulator, against Culex quinquefasciatus Say, the vector of Bancroftian filariasis in India.

Identifieur interne : 001D67 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001D66; suivant : 001D68

Efficacy of three formulations of diflubenzuron, an insect growth regulator, against Culex quinquefasciatus Say, the vector of Bancroftian filariasis in India.

Auteurs : C. Sadanandane ; P S Boopathi Doss ; P. Jambulingam

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23287125

English descriptors

Abstract

Insect growth regulators (IGRs) offer alternatives to conventional chemical larvicides that pose problem of resistance and environmental safety. However, only a limited number of IGRs have been approved for use in mosquito control. In the present study, two new formulations of the IGR diflubenzuron, 2 per cent granular (GR) and 2 per cent tablet (DT) were tested for its efficacy against Culex quinquefasciatus, in comparison to its 25 per cent wettable powder (WP) formulation.

PubMed: 23287125

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:23287125

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Efficacy of three formulations of diflubenzuron, an insect growth regulator, against Culex quinquefasciatus Say, the vector of Bancroftian filariasis in India.</title>
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<name sortKey="Sadanandane, C" sort="Sadanandane, C" uniqKey="Sadanandane C" first="C" last="Sadanandane">C. Sadanandane</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Vector Biology & Control, Vector Control Research Centre (ICMR), Puducherry, India. cs_anandane@yahoo.com</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Boopathi Doss, P S" sort="Boopathi Doss, P S" uniqKey="Boopathi Doss P" first="P S" last="Boopathi Doss">P S Boopathi Doss</name>
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<name sortKey="Jambulingam, P" sort="Jambulingam, P" uniqKey="Jambulingam P" first="P" last="Jambulingam">P. Jambulingam</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Efficacy of three formulations of diflubenzuron, an insect growth regulator, against Culex quinquefasciatus Say, the vector of Bancroftian filariasis in India.</title>
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<name sortKey="Sadanandane, C" sort="Sadanandane, C" uniqKey="Sadanandane C" first="C" last="Sadanandane">C. Sadanandane</name>
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<name sortKey="Boopathi Doss, P S" sort="Boopathi Doss, P S" uniqKey="Boopathi Doss P" first="P S" last="Boopathi Doss">P S Boopathi Doss</name>
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<term>Diflubenzuron (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (transmission)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>India</term>
<term>Insect Vectors</term>
<term>Juvenile Hormones (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Diflubenzuron</term>
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<term>Culex</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Insect growth regulators (IGRs) offer alternatives to conventional chemical larvicides that pose problem of resistance and environmental safety. However, only a limited number of IGRs have been approved for use in mosquito control. In the present study, two new formulations of the IGR diflubenzuron, 2 per cent granular (GR) and 2 per cent tablet (DT) were tested for its efficacy against Culex quinquefasciatus, in comparison to its 25 per cent wettable powder (WP) formulation.</div>
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<Month>11</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
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<Month>02</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
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<Title>The Indian journal of medical research</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Efficacy of three formulations of diflubenzuron, an insect growth regulator, against Culex quinquefasciatus Say, the vector of Bancroftian filariasis in India.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Insect growth regulators (IGRs) offer alternatives to conventional chemical larvicides that pose problem of resistance and environmental safety. However, only a limited number of IGRs have been approved for use in mosquito control. In the present study, two new formulations of the IGR diflubenzuron, 2 per cent granular (GR) and 2 per cent tablet (DT) were tested for its efficacy against Culex quinquefasciatus, in comparison to its 25 per cent wettable powder (WP) formulation.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The WP, GR and DT formulations were tested in cesspits, street drains and abandoned wells each at four dosages, 25, 50, 75 and 100 g ai/ha. Additionally, the DT formulation was tested at a higher dosage of 1 tablet/m² (equal to 400 g ai/ha).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The WP and GR formulations yielded >80 per cent inhibition of adult emergence (IE) for 7-10 days in cesspits, 4-7 days in street drains and 7-21 days in abandoned wells at all dosages tested. The DT formulation was effective only at higher dosage 100 g ai/ha and or 1 tablet/m² for 7-15 days at all habitats.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="INTERPRETATION & CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The trial showed that the dosage 25 g ai/ha of 25 per cent WP could be the field dosage for cesspits and wells, and 50 g ai/ha for drains, to be applied at weekly intervals. The dosages 25, 50 and 100 g ai/ha of 2 per cent GR could be the field dosages for application in cesspits at weekly intervals, in abandoned wells every three weeks and in drains at weekly intervals, respectively. Diflubenzuron 25 per cent WP and 2 per cent GR could be used for larval control of Cx. quinquefasciatus under integrated vector management programme.</AbstractText>
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<RefSource>J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1998 Jun;14(2):200-3</RefSource>
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<RefSource>J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1999 Mar;15(1):43-7</RefSource>
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<RefSource>J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2006 Jun;22(2):343-5</RefSource>
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<RefSource>Acta Trop. 2008 Jul;107(1):20-4</RefSource>
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<RefSource>J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2000 Sep;16(3):223-8</RefSource>
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<RefSource>Indian J Malariol. 1996 Jun;33(2):61-6</RefSource>
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<RefSource>J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2003 Dec;19(4):408-18</RefSource>
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<RefSource>J Med Entomol. 1979 Sep 4;15(5-6):506-9</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">120899</PMID>
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<RefSource>J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1986 Sep;2(3):314-20</RefSource>
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<RefSource>J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1986 Sep;2(3):374-5</RefSource>
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<RefSource>Trop Med Int Health. 2000 Dec;5(12):842-7</RefSource>
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