Mapping is a prerequisite for elimination of filariasis and effective targeting of filarial 'hot spots'.
Identifieur interne : 000714 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000713; suivant : 000715Mapping is a prerequisite for elimination of filariasis and effective targeting of filarial 'hot spots'.
Auteurs : Gyan Chand ; Laxman Singh Kaushal ; Narendra Kumar Choudhari ; Neeru SinghSource :
- Pathogens and global health [ 2047-7732 ]
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Animals, Child, Culex (parasitology), Disease Eradication, Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology), Elephantiasis, Filarial (parasitology), Elephantiasis, Filarial (prevention & control), Female, Geography, Humans, India (epidemiology), Insect Vectors (parasitology), Male, Microfilariae, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Wuchereria bancrofti (isolation & purification), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Elephantiasis, Filarial, India.
- isolation & purification : Wuchereria bancrofti.
- parasitology : Culex, Elephantiasis, Filarial, Insect Vectors.
- prevention & control : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- Adolescent, Adult, Animals, Child, Disease Eradication, Female, Geography, Humans, Male, Microfilariae, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Young Adult.
Abstract
This study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of filarial infection in the districts of Madhya Pradesh, which were classified as non-endemic by the national program for control of filariasis. These districts showed evidence of clinical symptoms related to filariasis. To confirm the presence of filariasis, night blood surveys and entomological surveys were carried out to detect microfilaria in humans and filarial infection in vectors.
DOI: 10.1080/20477724.2016.1205302
PubMed: 27413817
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:27413817Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Mapping is a prerequisite for elimination of filariasis and effective targeting of filarial 'hot spots'.</title><author><name sortKey="Chand, Gyan" sort="Chand, Gyan" uniqKey="Chand G" first="Gyan" last="Chand">Gyan Chand</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>a Department of Public Health Entomology , National Institute for Research in Tribal Health (ICMR) , Jabalpur , India.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kaushal, Laxman Singh" sort="Kaushal, Laxman Singh" uniqKey="Kaushal L" first="Laxman Singh" last="Kaushal">Laxman Singh Kaushal</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>a Department of Public Health Entomology , National Institute for Research in Tribal Health (ICMR) , Jabalpur , India.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Choudhari, Narendra Kumar" sort="Choudhari, Narendra Kumar" uniqKey="Choudhari N" first="Narendra Kumar" last="Choudhari">Narendra Kumar Choudhari</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>a Department of Public Health Entomology , National Institute for Research in Tribal Health (ICMR) , Jabalpur , India.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Singh, Neeru" sort="Singh, Neeru" uniqKey="Singh N" first="Neeru" last="Singh">Neeru Singh</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>b Department of Epidemiology and Vector Control , National Institute for Research in Tribal Health (ICMR) , Jabalpur , India.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="????"><PubDate><MedlineDate>2016 Jun-Jul</MedlineDate></PubDate></date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:27413817</idno><idno type="pmid">27413817</idno><idno type="doi">10.1080/20477724.2016.1205302</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000714</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000714</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Mapping is a prerequisite for elimination of filariasis and effective targeting of filarial 'hot spots'.</title><author><name sortKey="Chand, Gyan" sort="Chand, Gyan" uniqKey="Chand G" first="Gyan" last="Chand">Gyan Chand</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>a Department of Public Health Entomology , National Institute for Research in Tribal Health (ICMR) , Jabalpur , India.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kaushal, Laxman Singh" sort="Kaushal, Laxman Singh" uniqKey="Kaushal L" first="Laxman Singh" last="Kaushal">Laxman Singh Kaushal</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>a Department of Public Health Entomology , National Institute for Research in Tribal Health (ICMR) , Jabalpur , India.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Choudhari, Narendra Kumar" sort="Choudhari, Narendra Kumar" uniqKey="Choudhari N" first="Narendra Kumar" last="Choudhari">Narendra Kumar Choudhari</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>a Department of Public Health Entomology , National Institute for Research in Tribal Health (ICMR) , Jabalpur , India.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Singh, Neeru" sort="Singh, Neeru" uniqKey="Singh N" first="Neeru" last="Singh">Neeru Singh</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>b Department of Epidemiology and Vector Control , National Institute for Research in Tribal Health (ICMR) , Jabalpur , India.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Pathogens and global health</title><idno type="eISSN">2047-7732</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Animals</term><term>Child</term><term>Culex (parasitology)</term><term>Disease Eradication</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (parasitology)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (prevention & control)</term><term>Female</term><term>Geography</term><term>Humans</term><term>India (epidemiology)</term><term>Insect Vectors (parasitology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Microfilariae</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti (isolation & purification)</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term><term>India</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Wuchereria bancrofti</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Culex</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term><term>Insect Vectors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Animals</term><term>Child</term><term>Disease Eradication</term><term>Female</term><term>Geography</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Microfilariae</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of filarial infection in the districts of Madhya Pradesh, which were classified as non-endemic by the national program for control of filariasis. These districts showed evidence of clinical symptoms related to filariasis. To confirm the presence of filariasis, night blood surveys and entomological surveys were carried out to detect microfilaria in humans and filarial infection in vectors.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">27413817</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2016</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>28</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>06</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>17</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2047-7732</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>110</Volume><Issue>4-5</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>2016 Jun-Jul</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Pathogens and global health</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Pathog Glob Health</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Mapping is a prerequisite for elimination of filariasis and effective targeting of filarial 'hot spots'.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>157-63</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1080/20477724.2016.1205302</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">This study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of filarial infection in the districts of Madhya Pradesh, which were classified as non-endemic by the national program for control of filariasis. These districts showed evidence of clinical symptoms related to filariasis. To confirm the presence of filariasis, night blood surveys and entomological surveys were carried out to detect microfilaria in humans and filarial infection in vectors.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">For microfilaria surveys, thick blood smears were prepared by taking 60 μL of blood between 8.00 and 11.00 pm and examined under a microscope. Vectors Culex quinquefasciatus were dissected for the filarial infection from the affected villages of four non-endemic districts.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Prevalence of microfilaria in the four districts ranged from 3.8% in district Shivpuri to 11.2% in district Bhind (overall mf rate 6.9%, 95% CI = 6.2-7.7). Infection and infectivity rates among vectors were recorded from three districts which varied from 2 to 13% and from 1.3 to 3.6%.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The study confirmed the presence of circulating microfilaria in non-endemic population of four districts, which has significant public health implications. To assess filarial endemicity and hot spots, precise filarial risk mapping using new efficient diagnostic tools is needed to reinforce and extend the strategy in other areas to achieve elimination of lymphatic filariasis.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chand</LastName><ForeName>Gyan</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Department of Public Health Entomology , National Institute for Research in Tribal Health (ICMR) , Jabalpur , India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kaushal</LastName><ForeName>Laxman Singh</ForeName><Initials>LS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Department of Public Health Entomology , National Institute for Research in Tribal Health (ICMR) , Jabalpur , India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Choudhari</LastName><ForeName>Narendra Kumar</ForeName><Initials>NK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Department of Public Health Entomology , National Institute for Research in Tribal Health (ICMR) , Jabalpur , India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Singh</LastName><ForeName>Neeru</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>b Department of Epidemiology and Vector Control , National Institute for Research in Tribal Health (ICMR) , Jabalpur , India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>14</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Pathog Glob Health</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101583421</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2047-7724</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 2004 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MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003465" MajorTopicYN="N">Culex</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="Y">parasitology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060740" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Eradication</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004605" MajorTopicYN="N">Elephantiasis, Filarial</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="Y">parasitology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005843" MajorTopicYN="N">Geography</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007194" MajorTopicYN="N">India</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007303" MajorTopicYN="N">Insect Vectors</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="Y">parasitology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008842" MajorTopicYN="N">Microfilariae</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014958" MajorTopicYN="N">Wuchereria bancrofti</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Filaria elimination</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Lymphatic filariasis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Mass drug administration</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Wuchereria bancrofti</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>7</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27413817</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1080/20477724.2016.1205302</ArticleId><ArticleId 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