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Reliable prediction of postmastectomy lymphedema: The Risk Assessment Tool Evaluating Lymphedema.

Identifieur interne : 000578 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000577; suivant : 000579

Reliable prediction of postmastectomy lymphedema: The Risk Assessment Tool Evaluating Lymphedema.

Auteurs : Marten N. Basta ; Liza C. Wu ; Suhail K. Kanchwala ; Joseph M. Serletti ; Julia C. Tchou ; Stephen J. Kovach ; Joshua Fosnot ; John P. Fischer

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27745890

English descriptors

Abstract

Breast cancer-related lymphedema remains a significant complication post mastectomy. Identifying patients at highest risk may better inform targeted healthcare resource allocation and improve outcomes. This study aims to identify lymphedema predictors after mastectomy to develop a simple, accurate risk assessment tool.

DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.08.016
PubMed: 27745890

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:27745890

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Basta, Marten N" sort="Basta, Marten N" uniqKey="Basta M" first="Marten N" last="Basta">Marten N. Basta</name>
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<name sortKey="Wu, Liza C" sort="Wu, Liza C" uniqKey="Wu L" first="Liza C" last="Wu">Liza C. Wu</name>
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<name sortKey="Kanchwala, Suhail K" sort="Kanchwala, Suhail K" uniqKey="Kanchwala S" first="Suhail K" last="Kanchwala">Suhail K. Kanchwala</name>
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<name sortKey="Tchou, Julia C" sort="Tchou, Julia C" uniqKey="Tchou J" first="Julia C" last="Tchou">Julia C. Tchou</name>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Breast Cancer Lymphedema (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Breast Cancer Lymphedema (etiology)</term>
<term>Breast Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
<term>Disease-Free Survival</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mastectomy (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Risk Assessment</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mastectomy</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en">
<term>Breast Cancer Lymphedema</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Breast Cancer Lymphedema</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Breast Neoplasms</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Disease-Free Survival</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Risk Assessment</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Breast cancer-related lymphedema remains a significant complication post mastectomy. Identifying patients at highest risk may better inform targeted healthcare resource allocation and improve outcomes. This study aims to identify lymphedema predictors after mastectomy to develop a simple, accurate risk assessment tool.</div>
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<DateCreated>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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<Month>08</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1879-1883</ISSN>
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<Volume>213</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
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<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>American journal of surgery</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Am. J. Surg.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Reliable prediction of postmastectomy lymphedema: The Risk Assessment Tool Evaluating Lymphedema.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>1125-1133.e1</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0002-9610(16)30515-3</ELocationID>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.08.016</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Breast cancer-related lymphedema remains a significant complication post mastectomy. Identifying patients at highest risk may better inform targeted healthcare resource allocation and improve outcomes. This study aims to identify lymphedema predictors after mastectomy to develop a simple, accurate risk assessment tool.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">An institutional retrospective review identified all women with breast cancer undergoing mastectomy between January 2000 and July 2013 with postmastectomy lymphedema as the primary outcome. Stepwise multivariate Cox regression identified independent predictors of lymphedema. A simplified risk assessment tool was derived and composite risk estimated for each patient.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Of 3,136 patients included, 325 (10.4%) developed lymphedema after a follow-up of 4.2 years. Significant predictors included invasive cancer diagnosis (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.25), postmastectomy radiation (HR = 2.05), age over 65 years (HR = 1.90), and axillary dissection (HR = 1.79). Stratified lymphedema risk by group was defined as follows: low 6.2%, moderate 10.0%, high 16.4%, and extreme 36.4%. The model demonstrated excellent risk discrimination (C = .78).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Postmastectomy lymphedema incidence was 10.4%. Invasive cancer diagnosis, chemoradiation, and axillary dissection imparted significant risk. The Risk Assessment Tool Evaluating Lymphedema offers accurate risk discrimination ranging from 6.2% to 36.4%. Selective treatment approaches may improve outcomes and delivery of cost-effective healthcare.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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