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Successful Treatment of Classic Kaposi Sarcoma With Long-Pulse Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser: A Preliminary Study.

Identifieur interne : 000378 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000377; suivant : 000379

Successful Treatment of Classic Kaposi Sarcoma With Long-Pulse Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser: A Preliminary Study.

Auteurs : Mustafa Özdemir ; Ali Balevi

Source :

RBID : pubmed:28157730

English descriptors

Abstract

Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is a systemic disease that can present with cutaneous lesions with or without internal involvement, mostly caused by infection with human herpesvirus-8. The treatment options include surgical excision, cryotherapy, radiotherapy, intralesional chemotherapy, laser, and elastic stockings for the prevention of lymphedema.

DOI: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000000973
PubMed: 28157730

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:28157730

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Successful Treatment of Classic Kaposi Sarcoma With Long-Pulse Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser: A Preliminary Study.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ozdemir, Mustafa" sort="Ozdemir, Mustafa" uniqKey="Ozdemir M" first="Mustafa" last="Özdemir">Mustafa Özdemir</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>*Both authors are affiliated with the Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Balevi, Ali" sort="Balevi, Ali" uniqKey="Balevi A" first="Ali" last="Balevi">Ali Balevi</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Successful Treatment of Classic Kaposi Sarcoma With Long-Pulse Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser: A Preliminary Study.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ozdemir, Mustafa" sort="Ozdemir, Mustafa" uniqKey="Ozdemir M" first="Mustafa" last="Özdemir">Mustafa Özdemir</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>*Both authors are affiliated with the Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Balevi, Ali" sort="Balevi, Ali" uniqKey="Balevi A" first="Ali" last="Balevi">Ali Balevi</name>
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<series>
<title level="j">Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.]</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1524-4725</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2017" type="published">2017</date>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lasers, Solid-State (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Lasers, Solid-State (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Sarcoma, Kaposi (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Sarcoma, Kaposi (surgery)</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lasers, Solid-State</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en">
<term>Sarcoma, Kaposi</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Sarcoma, Kaposi</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lasers, Solid-State</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is a systemic disease that can present with cutaneous lesions with or without internal involvement, mostly caused by infection with human herpesvirus-8. The treatment options include surgical excision, cryotherapy, radiotherapy, intralesional chemotherapy, laser, and elastic stockings for the prevention of lymphedema.</div>
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<pubmed>
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<PMID Version="1">28157730</PMID>
<DateCreated>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1524-4725</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>43</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.]</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Dermatol Surg</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Successful Treatment of Classic Kaposi Sarcoma With Long-Pulse Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser: A Preliminary Study.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>366-370</MedlinePgn>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1097/DSS.0000000000000973</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is a systemic disease that can present with cutaneous lesions with or without internal involvement, mostly caused by infection with human herpesvirus-8. The treatment options include surgical excision, cryotherapy, radiotherapy, intralesional chemotherapy, laser, and elastic stockings for the prevention of lymphedema.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">This article presents 7 cases with classic KS treated with the long-pulse neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) laser.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Forty-nine lesions of 7 KS patients (5 stage 1, 2 stage 2A) were treated with Nd:YAG laser with a spot size of 4 to 6 mm and a fluence of 180 J/cm increased by 10 J/cm in the neighboring area to a maximum of 260 J/cm. The pulse sequencing was 1.5, and delay time was 5 milliseconds. Sessions were continued at 4-week intervals for 2 to 4 sessions.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">All patients exhibited clinical and histological improvement. One session was sufficient for small lesions, whereas coalescing and multicentric lesions required up to 4 sessions. All the lesions healed in 2 to 4 weeks, with the only complication being mild atrophic scars.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">With the advantage of penetrating into deeper sites than other lasers, long-pulse Nd:YAG is an efficient and safe local treatment alternative especially for papulonodular and deeper lesions located on bony structures.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Özdemir</LastName>
<ForeName>Mustafa</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
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<Affiliation>*Both authors are affiliated with the Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
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<LastName>Balevi</LastName>
<ForeName>Ali</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
</Author>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Dermatol Surg</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>9504371</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1076-0512</ISSNLinking>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005500" MajorTopicYN="N">Follow-Up Studies</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D053844" MajorTopicYN="N">Lasers, Solid-State</DescriptorName>
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