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Complications of laparoscopic pelvic lymph node dissection.

Identifieur interne : 005049 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 005048; suivant : 005050

Complications of laparoscopic pelvic lymph node dissection.

Auteurs : L R Kavoussi [États-Unis] ; E. Sosa ; P. Chandhoke ; G. Chodak ; R V Clayman ; H R Hadley ; K R Loughlin ; H C Ruckle ; D. Rukstalis ; W. Schuessler

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RBID : pubmed:8426411

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English descriptors

Abstract

Intraoperative and postoperative complications were assessed in the first 372 patients undergoing laparoscopic pelvic lymph node dissection at 8 medical centers. In 16 patients laparoscopic node dissection could not be completed due to patient body habitus or technical difficulties. Of these aborted procedures 14 occurred during the initial 8 dissections at each institution. A total of 55 complications (15%) occurred: 14 were noted in the intraoperative and 41 in the postoperative period. Of these patients 13 required open surgical intervention for the treatment of a complication. Complications included vascular injury (11 patients), viscus injury (8), genitourinary problems (10), functional/mechanical bowel obstruction (7), lower extremity deep venous thrombosis (5), infection/wound problem (5), lymphedema (5), anesthetic complications (2) and obturator nerve palsy (2). Based on our experience, there is a significant learning curve associated with performing laparoscopic pelvic node dissection. However, with experience and adherence to laparoscopic surgical principles, the risk of complications may be minimized.

PubMed: 8426411


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pubmed:8426411

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Intraoperative and postoperative complications were assessed in the first 372 patients undergoing laparoscopic pelvic lymph node dissection at 8 medical centers. In 16 patients laparoscopic node dissection could not be completed due to patient body habitus or technical difficulties. Of these aborted procedures 14 occurred during the initial 8 dissections at each institution. A total of 55 complications (15%) occurred: 14 were noted in the intraoperative and 41 in the postoperative period. Of these patients 13 required open surgical intervention for the treatment of a complication. Complications included vascular injury (11 patients), viscus injury (8), genitourinary problems (10), functional/mechanical bowel obstruction (7), lower extremity deep venous thrombosis (5), infection/wound problem (5), lymphedema (5), anesthetic complications (2) and obturator nerve palsy (2). Based on our experience, there is a significant learning curve associated with performing laparoscopic pelvic node dissection. However, with experience and adherence to laparoscopic surgical principles, the risk of complications may be minimized.</div>
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