The resurgence of lymphatic filariasis in the Nile delta.
Identifieur interne : 004F51 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 004F50; suivant : 004F52The resurgence of lymphatic filariasis in the Nile delta.
Auteurs : M. Harb [Égypte] ; R. Faris ; A M Gad ; O N Hafez ; R. Ramzy ; A A BuckSource :
- Bulletin of the World Health Organization [ 0042-9686 ] ; 1993.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Microfilaria, Wuchereria bancrofti.
- parasitologie : Filariose lymphatique.
- épidémiologie : Filariose lymphatique, Égypte.
- Animaux, Culex, Prévalence, Vecteurs insectes.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Egypt, Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- isolation & purification : Microfilariae, Wuchereria bancrofti.
- parasitology : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- transmission : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- Animals, Culex, Insect Vectors, Prevalence.
Abstract
A study of 325,000 residents of 314 villages in six governorates of the Nile delta area of Egypt revealed that the prevalence of lymphatic filariasis increased from < 1% in 1965 to > 20% in 1991, especially in the governorates of Qalyubiya, Monufiya, Dakhaliya, and Giza. The distribution of the communites with endemic filariasis is focal. Clusters of villages with high prevalences are surrounded by others in which the disease is absent, although their environmental, social, and agricultural features appear similar. The article analyses why the significant decline in filariasis between 1945 and 1965 in Egypt has been followed by a resurgence of the disease.
PubMed: 8440037
Affiliations:
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Faris</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gad, A M" sort="Gad, A M" uniqKey="Gad A" first="A M" last="Gad">A M Gad</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hafez, O N" sort="Hafez, O N" uniqKey="Hafez O" first="O N" last="Hafez">O N Hafez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ramzy, R" sort="Ramzy, R" uniqKey="Ramzy R" first="R" last="Ramzy">R. 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Ramzy</name></author><author><name sortKey="Buck, A A" sort="Buck, A A" uniqKey="Buck A" first="A A" last="Buck">A A Buck</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Bulletin of the World Health Organization</title><idno type="ISSN">0042-9686</idno><imprint><date when="1993" type="published">1993</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Culex</term><term>Egypt (epidemiology)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (parasitology)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (transmission)</term><term>Insect Vectors</term><term>Microfilariae (isolation & purification)</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti (isolation & purification)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Culex</term><term>Filariose lymphatique (parasitologie)</term><term>Filariose lymphatique (transmission)</term><term>Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie)</term><term>Microfilaria (isolement et purification)</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Vecteurs insectes</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti (isolement et purification)</term><term>Égypte (épidémiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Egypt</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Microfilariae</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Microfilaria</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Filariose lymphatique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Filariose lymphatique</term><term>Égypte</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Culex</term><term>Insect Vectors</term><term>Prevalence</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Culex</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Vecteurs insectes</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A study of 325,000 residents of 314 villages in six governorates of the Nile delta area of Egypt revealed that the prevalence of lymphatic filariasis increased from < 1% in 1965 to > 20% in 1991, especially in the governorates of Qalyubiya, Monufiya, Dakhaliya, and Giza. The distribution of the communites with endemic filariasis is focal. Clusters of villages with high prevalences are surrounded by others in which the disease is absent, although their environmental, social, and agricultural features appear similar. The article analyses why the significant decline in filariasis between 1945 and 1965 in Egypt has been followed by a resurgence of the disease.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">8440037</PMID><DateCreated><Year>1993</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>01</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>1993</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>01</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>23</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0042-9686</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>71</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>1993</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Bulletin of the World Health Organization</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Bull. World Health Organ.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The resurgence of lymphatic filariasis in the Nile delta.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>49-54</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>A study of 325,000 residents of 314 villages in six governorates of the Nile delta area of Egypt revealed that the prevalence of lymphatic filariasis increased from < 1% in 1965 to > 20% in 1991, especially in the governorates of Qalyubiya, Monufiya, Dakhaliya, and Giza. The distribution of the communites with endemic filariasis is focal. Clusters of villages with high prevalences are surrounded by others in which the disease is absent, although their environmental, social, and agricultural features appear similar. The article analyses why the significant decline in filariasis between 1945 and 1965 in Egypt has been followed by a resurgence of the disease.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Harb</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Malaria and Filariasis Control, Ministry of Health, Cairo, Egypt.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Faris</LastName><ForeName>R</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gad</LastName><ForeName>A M</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hafez</LastName><ForeName>O N</ForeName><Initials>ON</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ramzy</LastName><ForeName>R</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Buck</LastName><ForeName>A A</ForeName><Initials>AA</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>N0I-AI-22667</GrantID><Acronym>AI</Acronym><Agency>NIAID NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013486">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013487">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Switzerland</Country><MedlineTA>Bull World Health Organ</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7507052</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0042-9686</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Egypt Public Health Assoc. 1968;43(2):79-99</RefSource><PMID Version="1">5708786</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Egypt Public Health Assoc. 1968;43(1):1-12</RefSource><PMID Version="1">5728816</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Egypt Public Health Assoc. 1976;51(4):223-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">1032929</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Infect Dis. 1991 Oct;164(4):814-6</RefSource><PMID Version="1">1894943</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Ann Soc Belg Med Trop. 1987 Sep;67(3):259-65</RefSource><PMID Version="1">3327478</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1991 Jun;44(6):691-5</RefSource><PMID Version="1">1858970</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Trop Dis Bull. 1979 Dec;76(12):1045-68</RefSource><PMID Version="1">390796</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003465" MajorTopicYN="N">Culex</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004534" MajorTopicYN="N">Egypt</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004605" MajorTopicYN="N">Elephantiasis, Filarial</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007303" MajorTopicYN="N">Insect Vectors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008842" MajorTopicYN="N">Microfilariae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014958" MajorTopicYN="N">Wuchereria bancrofti</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC2393420</OtherID></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1993</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1993</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1993</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">8440037</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC2393420</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Égypte</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Buck, A A" sort="Buck, A A" uniqKey="Buck A" first="A A" last="Buck">A A Buck</name><name sortKey="Faris, R" sort="Faris, R" uniqKey="Faris R" first="R" last="Faris">R. Faris</name><name sortKey="Gad, A M" sort="Gad, A M" uniqKey="Gad A" first="A M" last="Gad">A M Gad</name><name sortKey="Hafez, O N" sort="Hafez, O N" uniqKey="Hafez O" first="O N" last="Hafez">O N Hafez</name><name sortKey="Ramzy, R" sort="Ramzy, R" uniqKey="Ramzy R" first="R" last="Ramzy">R. Ramzy</name></noCountry><country name="Égypte"><noRegion><name sortKey="Harb, M" sort="Harb, M" uniqKey="Harb M" first="M" last="Harb">M. Harb</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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