Endemic bancroftian filariasis in Thailand: detection by Og4C3 antigen capture ELISA and the polymerase chain reaction.
Identifieur interne : 004273 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 004272; suivant : 004274Endemic bancroftian filariasis in Thailand: detection by Og4C3 antigen capture ELISA and the polymerase chain reaction.
Auteurs : S. Nuchprayoon [Thaïlande] ; S. Yentakam ; S. Sangprakarn ; A. JunpeeSource :
- Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet [ 0125-2208 ] ; 2001.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Antigènes d'helminthe (analyse), Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Filariose lymphatique (diagnostic), Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie), Humains, Immunoglobuline G (analyse), Immunoglobuline G (immunologie), Maladies endémiques, Mâle, Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne (), Sensibilité et spécificité, Sujet âgé, Test ELISA (), Thaïlande (épidémiologie), Wuchereria bancrofti (immunologie), Wuchereria bancrofti (isolement et purification), Études de cohortes, Études par échantillonnage.
- MESH :
- analyse : Antigènes d'helminthe, Immunoglobuline G.
- diagnostic : Filariose lymphatique.
- immunologie : Immunoglobuline G, Wuchereria bancrofti.
- isolement et purification : Wuchereria bancrofti.
- épidémiologie : Filariose lymphatique, Thaïlande.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Humains, Maladies endémiques, Mâle, Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne, Sensibilité et spécificité, Sujet âgé, Test ELISA, Études de cohortes, Études par échantillonnage.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Thaïlande.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Animals, Antigens, Helminth (analysis), Child, Child, Preschool, Cohort Studies, Elephantiasis, Filarial (diagnosis), Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology), Endemic Diseases, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (methods), Female, Humans, Immunoglobulin G (analysis), Immunoglobulin G (immunology), Male, Middle Aged, Polymerase Chain Reaction (methods), Sampling Studies, Sensitivity and Specificity, Thailand (epidemiology), Wuchereria bancrofti (immunology), Wuchereria bancrofti (isolation & purification).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Antigens, Helminth, Immunoglobulin G.
- geographic , epidemiology : Thailand.
- diagnosis : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- epidemiology : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- chemical , immunology : Immunoglobulin G, Wuchereria bancrofti.
- isolation & purification : Wuchereria bancrofti.
- methods : Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Polymerase Chain Reaction.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Animals, Child, Child, Preschool, Cohort Studies, Endemic Diseases, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Sampling Studies, Sensitivity and Specificity.
Abstract
Lymphatic filariasis, mainly caused by Wuchereria bancrofti and Brugia malayi, has been targeted for elimination by the World Health Organization by the year 2020. To achieve this goal, highly sensitive and specific diagnostic tests are necessary for close monitoring and evaluation of the control program. We employed an ELISA to detect the Og4C3 antigen and a polymerase chain reaction-based assay for diagnosis of W. bancrofti infection, among the Thai-Karen population in Tak province, Thailand. We found that this endemic area had a microfilarial rate of 10 per cent, while the antigen assay could detect cases about two fold as many (23%). The repeated PCR for the detection of Ssp I of W. bancrofti was positive in 12 per cent of the population under this study. Our data emphasize the need for using highly sensitive and specific assays for assessment of the real burden of the disease.
PubMed: 11800304
Affiliations:
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To achieve this goal, highly sensitive and specific diagnostic tests are necessary for close monitoring and evaluation of the control program. We employed an ELISA to detect the Og4C3 antigen and a polymerase chain reaction-based assay for diagnosis of W. bancrofti infection, among the Thai-Karen population in Tak province, Thailand. We found that this endemic area had a microfilarial rate of 10 per cent, while the antigen assay could detect cases about two fold as many (23%). The repeated PCR for the detection of Ssp I of W. bancrofti was positive in 12 per cent of the population under this study. Our data emphasize the need for using highly sensitive and specific assays for assessment of the real burden of the disease.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nuchprayoon</LastName><ForeName>S</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yentakam</LastName><ForeName>S</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sangprakarn</LastName><ForeName>S</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Junpee</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. 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PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2002</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11800304</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Thaïlande</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Junpee, A" sort="Junpee, A" uniqKey="Junpee A" first="A" last="Junpee">A. Junpee</name><name sortKey="Sangprakarn, S" sort="Sangprakarn, S" uniqKey="Sangprakarn S" first="S" last="Sangprakarn">S. Sangprakarn</name><name sortKey="Yentakam, S" sort="Yentakam, S" uniqKey="Yentakam S" first="S" last="Yentakam">S. Yentakam</name></noCountry><country name="Thaïlande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Nuchprayoon, S" sort="Nuchprayoon, S" uniqKey="Nuchprayoon S" first="S" last="Nuchprayoon">S. Nuchprayoon</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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