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[Venous and lymphatic reasons for edema--the swollen leg from the angiologist's point of view].

Identifieur interne : 003959 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003958; suivant : 003960

[Venous and lymphatic reasons for edema--the swollen leg from the angiologist's point of view].

Auteurs : S. Friedli [Suisse] ; F. Mahler

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15605455

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Peripheral edema develop as a consequence of imbalance in the processes of filtration, resorption and lymphatic transport in the capillary bed. Venous hypertension and impaired lymphatic function belong to the most important underlying pathomechanisms. Chronic venous insufficiency as a result of valve degeneration as well as venous obstruction in acute deep thrombosis lead to venous hypertension and to an increase of filtration pressure. As venous diseases are frequent, they are one of the most reasons for a swollen leg in clinical everyday life. Primary and secondary disturbances of the lymphatic system are another important reason for interstitial liquid retention. Although there are about 140 millions of people suffering from lymphedema worldwide, the disease is still underdiagnosed.

DOI: 10.1024/0040-5930.61.11.643
PubMed: 15605455


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pubmed:15605455

Le document en format XML

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<term>Capillary Permeability (physiology)</term>
<term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
<term>Edema (etiology)</term>
<term>Edema (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Leg (blood supply)</term>
<term>Lymphatic Vessels (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (etiology)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (physiopathology)</term>
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<term>Postphlebitic Syndrome (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Postphlebitic Syndrome (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Postphlebitic Syndrome (therapy)</term>
<term>Thrombophlebitis (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Thrombophlebitis (physiopathology)</term>
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<term>Venous Pressure (physiology)</term>
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<term>Diagnostic différentiel</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Insuffisance veineuse ()</term>
<term>Insuffisance veineuse (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Insuffisance veineuse (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Jambe ()</term>
<term>Lymphoedème ()</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (étiologie)</term>
<term>Oedème (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Oedème (étiologie)</term>
<term>Perméabilité capillaire (physiologie)</term>
<term>Pression veineuse (physiologie)</term>
<term>Syndrome post-phlébitique ()</term>
<term>Syndrome post-phlébitique (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Syndrome post-phlébitique (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Thrombophlébite ()</term>
<term>Thrombophlébite (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Thrombophlébite (physiopathologie)</term>
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<term>Leg</term>
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<term>Lymphoedème</term>
<term>Oedème</term>
<term>Syndrome post-phlébitique</term>
<term>Thrombophlébite</term>
<term>Vaisseaux lymphatiques</term>
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<term>Postphlebitic Syndrome</term>
<term>Thrombophlebitis</term>
<term>Venous Insufficiency</term>
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<term>Postphlebitic Syndrome</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Peripheral edema develop as a consequence of imbalance in the processes of filtration, resorption and lymphatic transport in the capillary bed. Venous hypertension and impaired lymphatic function belong to the most important underlying pathomechanisms. Chronic venous insufficiency as a result of valve degeneration as well as venous obstruction in acute deep thrombosis lead to venous hypertension and to an increase of filtration pressure. As venous diseases are frequent, they are one of the most reasons for a swollen leg in clinical everyday life. Primary and secondary disturbances of the lymphatic system are another important reason for interstitial liquid retention. Although there are about 140 millions of people suffering from lymphedema worldwide, the disease is still underdiagnosed.</div>
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