Mass drug administration trial to eliminate lymphatic filariasis in Papua New Guinea: changes in microfilaremia, filarial antigen, and Bm14 antibody after cessation.
Identifieur interne : 002F28 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002F27; suivant : 002F29Mass drug administration trial to eliminate lymphatic filariasis in Papua New Guinea: changes in microfilaremia, filarial antigen, and Bm14 antibody after cessation.
Auteurs : Daniel J. Tisch [États-Unis] ; Moses J. Bockarie ; Zachary Dimber ; Benson Kiniboro ; Nandao Tarongka ; Fred E. Hazlett ; Will Kastens ; Michael P. Alpers ; James W. KazuraSource :
- The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene [ 0002-9637 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Anticorps antihelminthe (sang), Antigènes d'helminthe (sang), Antiparasitaires (administration et posologie), Antiparasitaires (usage thérapeutique), Association de médicaments, Diéthylcarbamazine (usage thérapeutique), Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Filariose lymphatique (), Filariose lymphatique (immunologie), Filariose lymphatique (traitement médicamenteux), Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie), Humains, Ivermectine (administration et posologie), Ivermectine (usage thérapeutique), Nourrisson, Papouasie - Nouvelle-Guinée (épidémiologie), Wuchereria bancrofti (immunologie), Wuchereria bancrofti (isolement et purification), Études de suivi.
- MESH :
- administration et posologie : Antiparasitaires, Ivermectine.
- immunologie : Filariose lymphatique, Wuchereria bancrofti.
- isolement et purification : Wuchereria bancrofti.
- sang : Anticorps antihelminthe, Antigènes d'helminthe.
- traitement médicamenteux : Filariose lymphatique.
- usage thérapeutique : Antiparasitaires, Diéthylcarbamazine, Ivermectine.
- épidémiologie : Filariose lymphatique, Papouasie - Nouvelle-Guinée.
- Animaux, Association de médicaments, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Filariose lymphatique, Humains, Nourrisson, Études de suivi.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Antibodies, Helminth (blood), Antigens, Helminth (blood), Antiparasitic Agents (administration & dosage), Antiparasitic Agents (therapeutic use), Child, Child, Preschool, Diethylcarbamazine (therapeutic use), Drug Therapy, Combination, Elephantiasis, Filarial (drug therapy), Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology), Elephantiasis, Filarial (immunology), Elephantiasis, Filarial (prevention & control), Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Infant, Ivermectin (administration & dosage), Ivermectin (therapeutic use), Papua New Guinea (epidemiology), Wuchereria bancrofti (immunology), Wuchereria bancrofti (isolation & purification).
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Antiparasitic Agents, Ivermectin.
- chemical , blood : Antibodies, Helminth, Antigens, Helminth.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Antiparasitic Agents, Diethylcarbamazine, Ivermectin.
- geographic , epidemiology : Papua New Guinea.
- drug therapy : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- epidemiology : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- immunology : Elephantiasis, Filarial, Wuchereria bancrofti.
- isolation & purification : Wuchereria bancrofti.
- prevention & control : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- Animals, Child, Child, Preschool, Drug Therapy, Combination, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Infant.
Abstract
Laboratory tools to monitor infection burden are important to evaluate progress and determine endpoints in programs to eliminate lymphatic filariasis. We evaluated changes in Wuchereria bancrofti microfilaria, filarial antigen and Bm14 antibody in individuals who participated in a five-year mass drug administration trial in Papua New Guinea. Comparing values before treatment and one year after four annual treatments, the proportion of microfilaria positive individuals declined to the greatest degree, with less marked change in antibody and antigen rates. Considering children as sentinel groups who reflect recent transmission intensity, children surveyed before the trial were more frequently microfilaria and antibody positive than those examined one year after the trial stopped. In contrast, antigen positive rates were similar in the two groups. All infection indicators continued to decline five years after cessation of mass drug administration; Bm14 antibody persisted in the greatest proportion of individuals. These data suggest that Bm14 antibody may be a sensitive test to monitor continuing transmission during and after mass drug administration aimed at eliminating transmission of lymphatic filariasis.
PubMed: 18256431
Affiliations:
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pubmed:18256431Le document en format XML
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<term>Antiparasitic Agents (therapeutic use)</term>
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<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
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<term>Diéthylcarbamazine</term>
<term>Ivermectine</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Laboratory tools to monitor infection burden are important to evaluate progress and determine endpoints in programs to eliminate lymphatic filariasis. We evaluated changes in Wuchereria bancrofti microfilaria, filarial antigen and Bm14 antibody in individuals who participated in a five-year mass drug administration trial in Papua New Guinea. Comparing values before treatment and one year after four annual treatments, the proportion of microfilaria positive individuals declined to the greatest degree, with less marked change in antibody and antigen rates. Considering children as sentinel groups who reflect recent transmission intensity, children surveyed before the trial were more frequently microfilaria and antibody positive than those examined one year after the trial stopped. In contrast, antigen positive rates were similar in the two groups. All infection indicators continued to decline five years after cessation of mass drug administration; Bm14 antibody persisted in the greatest proportion of individuals. These data suggest that Bm14 antibody may be a sensitive test to monitor continuing transmission during and after mass drug administration aimed at eliminating transmission of lymphatic filariasis.</div>
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<ArticleTitle>Mass drug administration trial to eliminate lymphatic filariasis in Papua New Guinea: changes in microfilaremia, filarial antigen, and Bm14 antibody after cessation.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Laboratory tools to monitor infection burden are important to evaluate progress and determine endpoints in programs to eliminate lymphatic filariasis. We evaluated changes in Wuchereria bancrofti microfilaria, filarial antigen and Bm14 antibody in individuals who participated in a five-year mass drug administration trial in Papua New Guinea. Comparing values before treatment and one year after four annual treatments, the proportion of microfilaria positive individuals declined to the greatest degree, with less marked change in antibody and antigen rates. Considering children as sentinel groups who reflect recent transmission intensity, children surveyed before the trial were more frequently microfilaria and antibody positive than those examined one year after the trial stopped. In contrast, antigen positive rates were similar in the two groups. All infection indicators continued to decline five years after cessation of mass drug administration; Bm14 antibody persisted in the greatest proportion of individuals. These data suggest that Bm14 antibody may be a sensitive test to monitor continuing transmission during and after mass drug administration aimed at eliminating transmission of lymphatic filariasis.</AbstractText>
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<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tisch</LastName>
<ForeName>Daniel J</ForeName>
<Initials>DJ</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Global Health and Diseases, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-7286, USA.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bockarie</LastName>
<ForeName>Moses J</ForeName>
<Initials>MJ</Initials>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dimber</LastName>
<ForeName>Zachary</ForeName>
<Initials>Z</Initials>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kiniboro</LastName>
<ForeName>Benson</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
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<ForeName>Nandao</ForeName>
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<ForeName>Fred E</ForeName>
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<PMID Version="1">11528594</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Infect Dis. 1997 Feb;175(2):489-92</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">9203681</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
</CommentsCorrectionsList>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000909" MajorTopicYN="N">Antibodies, Helminth</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="Y">therapeutic use</QualifierName>
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</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002675" MajorTopicYN="N">Child, Preschool</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004049" MajorTopicYN="N">Diethylcarbamazine</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="N">therapeutic use</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004359" MajorTopicYN="N">Drug Therapy, Combination</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004605" MajorTopicYN="N">Elephantiasis, Filarial</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000188" MajorTopicYN="N">drug therapy</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="N">immunology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="Y">prevention & control</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005500" MajorTopicYN="N">Follow-Up Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007223" MajorTopicYN="N">Infant</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007559" MajorTopicYN="N">Ivermectin</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000008" MajorTopicYN="N">administration & dosage</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="N">therapeutic use</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010219" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Papua New Guinea</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014958" MajorTopicYN="N">Wuchereria bancrofti</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="Y">immunology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
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</MeshHeadingList>
<OtherID Source="NLM">NIHMS77308</OtherID>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li>
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</list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Alpers, Michael P" sort="Alpers, Michael P" uniqKey="Alpers M" first="Michael P" last="Alpers">Michael P. Alpers</name>
<name sortKey="Bockarie, Moses J" sort="Bockarie, Moses J" uniqKey="Bockarie M" first="Moses J" last="Bockarie">Moses J. Bockarie</name>
<name sortKey="Dimber, Zachary" sort="Dimber, Zachary" uniqKey="Dimber Z" first="Zachary" last="Dimber">Zachary Dimber</name>
<name sortKey="Hazlett, Fred E" sort="Hazlett, Fred E" uniqKey="Hazlett F" first="Fred E" last="Hazlett">Fred E. Hazlett</name>
<name sortKey="Kastens, Will" sort="Kastens, Will" uniqKey="Kastens W" first="Will" last="Kastens">Will Kastens</name>
<name sortKey="Kazura, James W" sort="Kazura, James W" uniqKey="Kazura J" first="James W" last="Kazura">James W. Kazura</name>
<name sortKey="Kiniboro, Benson" sort="Kiniboro, Benson" uniqKey="Kiniboro B" first="Benson" last="Kiniboro">Benson Kiniboro</name>
<name sortKey="Tarongka, Nandao" sort="Tarongka, Nandao" uniqKey="Tarongka N" first="Nandao" last="Tarongka">Nandao Tarongka</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Tisch, Daniel J" sort="Tisch, Daniel J" uniqKey="Tisch D" first="Daniel J" last="Tisch">Daniel J. Tisch</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
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