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Selective axillary node sampling and radiotherapy to the axilla in the management of breast cancer.

Identifieur interne : 002E60 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002E59; suivant : 002E61

Selective axillary node sampling and radiotherapy to the axilla in the management of breast cancer.

Auteurs : J S Tanguay [Royaume-Uni] ; D R Ford ; G. Sadler ; L. Buckley ; H. Uppal ; J. Cross ; N. Holmes ; K. Fortes Mayer ; I. Fernando

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18722758

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Axillary treatment for patients with early-stage breast cancer can be associated with considerable morbidity. Techniques, such as axillary node sampling (ANS) and, more recently, sentinel node biopsy, in combination with radiotherapy have the potential to reduce toxicity. A retrospective review of axillary treatment in patients with early-stage breast cancer treated at our institution between 1997 and 2003 was carried out to assess the outcome and morbidity of ANS in combination with radiotherapy.

DOI: 10.1016/j.clon.2008.06.006
PubMed: 18722758


Affiliations:


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pubmed:18722758

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>University Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. jaketanguay@aol.com</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Ford, D R" sort="Ford, D R" uniqKey="Ford D" first="D R" last="Ford">D R Ford</name>
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<name sortKey="Buckley, L" sort="Buckley, L" uniqKey="Buckley L" first="L" last="Buckley">L. Buckley</name>
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<name sortKey="Uppal, H" sort="Uppal, H" uniqKey="Uppal H" first="H" last="Uppal">H. Uppal</name>
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<name sortKey="Cross, J" sort="Cross, J" uniqKey="Cross J" first="J" last="Cross">J. Cross</name>
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<name sortKey="Holmes, N" sort="Holmes, N" uniqKey="Holmes N" first="N" last="Holmes">N. Holmes</name>
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<name sortKey="Fortes Mayer, K" sort="Fortes Mayer, K" uniqKey="Fortes Mayer K" first="K" last="Fortes Mayer">K. Fortes Mayer</name>
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<name sortKey="Fernando, I" sort="Fernando, I" uniqKey="Fernando I" first="I" last="Fernando">I. Fernando</name>
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<name sortKey="Cross, J" sort="Cross, J" uniqKey="Cross J" first="J" last="Cross">J. Cross</name>
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<title level="j">Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain))</title>
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<term>Axilla</term>
<term>Breast Neoplasms (pathology)</term>
<term>Breast Neoplasms (radiotherapy)</term>
<term>Breast Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lymph Nodes (pathology)</term>
<term>Lymph Nodes (surgery)</term>
<term>Postoperative Care</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy (methods)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Aisselle</term>
<term>Biopsie de noeud lymphatique sentinelle ()</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Noeuds lymphatiques ()</term>
<term>Noeuds lymphatiques (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Soins postopératoires</term>
<term>Tumeurs du sein ()</term>
<term>Tumeurs du sein (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Tumeurs du sein (radiothérapie)</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<term>Noeuds lymphatiques</term>
<term>Tumeurs du sein</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Breast Neoplasms</term>
<term>Lymph Nodes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radiotherapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>Breast Neoplasms</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radiothérapie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Tumeurs du sein</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Breast Neoplasms</term>
<term>Lymph Nodes</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Axilla</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Postoperative Care</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
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<term>Biopsie de noeud lymphatique sentinelle</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Noeuds lymphatiques</term>
<term>Soins postopératoires</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Axillary treatment for patients with early-stage breast cancer can be associated with considerable morbidity. Techniques, such as axillary node sampling (ANS) and, more recently, sentinel node biopsy, in combination with radiotherapy have the potential to reduce toxicity. A retrospective review of axillary treatment in patients with early-stage breast cancer treated at our institution between 1997 and 2003 was carried out to assess the outcome and morbidity of ANS in combination with radiotherapy.</div>
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<pubmed>
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<PMID Version="1">18722758</PMID>
<DateCreated>
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>06</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>06</Day>
</DateRevised>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">0936-6555</ISSN>
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<Volume>20</Volume>
<Issue>9</Issue>
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<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>Nov</Month>
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<Title>Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain))</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol)</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Selective axillary node sampling and radiotherapy to the axilla in the management of breast cancer.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>677-82</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.clon.2008.06.006</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Axillary treatment for patients with early-stage breast cancer can be associated with considerable morbidity. Techniques, such as axillary node sampling (ANS) and, more recently, sentinel node biopsy, in combination with radiotherapy have the potential to reduce toxicity. A retrospective review of axillary treatment in patients with early-stage breast cancer treated at our institution between 1997 and 2003 was carried out to assess the outcome and morbidity of ANS in combination with radiotherapy.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The treatment policy was to carry out four-node, Edinburgh-style ANS except in those cases with either palpably enlarged nodes or cytological confirmation of involvement or with clinically obvious node involvement at surgery when level 2 axillary node clearance (ANC) was carried out. Patients with involved nodes after ANS received postoperative axillary radiotherapy.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">In total, 381 patients were included, 331 received ANS and 50 received ANC. The median follow-up was 6.5 years and overall survival at 5 years was 84%. Pathologically involved nodes were found in 152/331 (50%) ANS patients and 43/50 (86%) ANC patients. The rate of local recurrence (breast or chest wall) at 5 years was 4% (95% confidence interval 1-17%) in the ANC group and 2% (95% confidence interval 1-4%) in the ANS group. The nodal recurrence rate of those undergoing ANS was 3% (11/331) compared with 6% (3/50) for those treated by ANC. The rate of clinically significant lymphoedema at 5 years was significantly higher (P=0.01) in the ANC arm: 18% (95% confidence interval 9-32%) compared with 5% (95% confidence interval 3-8%) in those treated by ANS. Thirty-one cases received additional supraclavicular fossa irradiation because of the involvement of more than four nodes on ANS, which may not have been available with sentinel node biopsy and has implications for current practice.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Selective ANS with the removal of a minimum of four nodes guides optimal locoregional treatment with good local control rates, low overall morbidity and may obviate the need for a second surgical procedure.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<Affiliation>University Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. jaketanguay@aol.com</Affiliation>
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<DescriptorName UI="D001365" MajorTopicYN="N">Axilla</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D001943" MajorTopicYN="N">Breast Neoplasms</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008198" MajorTopicYN="N">Lymph Nodes</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D012189" MajorTopicYN="N">Retrospective Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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<DescriptorName UI="D021701" MajorTopicYN="N">Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy</DescriptorName>
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<name sortKey="Fernando, I" sort="Fernando, I" uniqKey="Fernando I" first="I" last="Fernando">I. Fernando</name>
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