Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème

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Mathematical model to predict risk for lymphoedema after treatment of cutaneous melanoma.

Identifieur interne : 002379 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002378; suivant : 002380

Mathematical model to predict risk for lymphoedema after treatment of cutaneous melanoma.

Auteurs : L L Campanholi [Brésil] ; J P Duprat Neto ; J H T G. Fregnani

Source :

RBID : pubmed:21276878

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English descriptors

Abstract

To evaluate risk factors for lymphoedema development in the upper and lower limbs and to propose a model that predicts risk of lymphoedema after lymphadenectomy.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2011.01.007
PubMed: 21276878


Affiliations:


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pubmed:21276878

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<title xml:lang="en">Mathematical model to predict risk for lymphoedema after treatment of cutaneous melanoma.</title>
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<name sortKey="Campanholi, L L" sort="Campanholi, L L" uniqKey="Campanholi L" first="L L" last="Campanholi">L L Campanholi</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>AC Camargo Hospital, São Paulo, Brazil. larissalcm@yahoo.com.br</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Duprat Neto, J P" sort="Duprat Neto, J P" uniqKey="Duprat Neto J" first="J P" last="Duprat Neto">J P Duprat Neto</name>
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<name sortKey="Fregnani, J H T G" sort="Fregnani, J H T G" uniqKey="Fregnani J" first="J H T G" last="Fregnani">J H T G. Fregnani</name>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Axilla</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Extremities</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Inguinal Canal</term>
<term>Lymph Node Excision</term>
<term>Lymphedema (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Melanoma (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Models, Biological</term>
<term>Multivariate Analysis</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Risk Assessment (methods)</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Skin Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Aisselle</term>
<term>Analyse multivariée</term>
<term>Canal inguinal</term>
<term>Complications postopératoires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Lymphadénectomie</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Membres</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Mélanome ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Tumeurs cutanées ()</term>
<term>Évaluation des risques ()</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Risk Assessment</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Melanoma</term>
<term>Skin Neoplasms</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Complications postopératoires</term>
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Axilla</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Extremities</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Inguinal Canal</term>
<term>Lymph Node Excision</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Models, Biological</term>
<term>Multivariate Analysis</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Aisselle</term>
<term>Analyse multivariée</term>
<term>Canal inguinal</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Lymphadénectomie</term>
<term>Membres</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques</term>
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<term>Mélanome</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<term>Tumeurs cutanées</term>
<term>Évaluation des risques</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To evaluate risk factors for lymphoedema development in the upper and lower limbs and to propose a model that predicts risk of lymphoedema after lymphadenectomy.</div>
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<Title>International journal of surgery (London, England)</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Surg</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Mathematical model to predict risk for lymphoedema after treatment of cutaneous melanoma.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="AIM" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To evaluate risk factors for lymphoedema development in the upper and lower limbs and to propose a model that predicts risk of lymphoedema after lymphadenectomy.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PATIENTS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We studied 84 patients who had undergone radical lymphadenectomies for cutaneous melanoma from 1990 to 2008.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The patients included underwent an evaluation that consisted of measurement of limb volume using perimetry, application of the manually acquired perimetric data to the truncated-cone formula, and data from medical records.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Using multivariate analysis, we obtained the following risk factors for the development of lymphoedema: reconstruction with graft (p = 0.013), Breslow depth >4mm (p = 0.029), ilioinguinal lymphadenectomy (p = 0.037) and wound infection (p = 0.036). We assigned points to each factor as dictated by the value of the regression coefficient, as follows: infection (1 point), ilioinguinal lymphadenectomy and Breslow >4mm (2 points each) and reconstruction with graft (3 points). The mathematical model for predicting lymphoedema risk in the limb ipsilateral to the lymphadenectomy was based on risk groups, defined by score: low risk = 0 point (for which we calculated an 8.3% chance of developing lymphoedema), intermediate risk = 1-2 points (26.8%), high risk = 3 points (52.9%) and very high risk = 4 or more points (88.9%).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">This study identified a melanoma thickness >4mm, graft reconstruction, ilioinguinal lymphadenectomy and infection as risk factors for lymphoedema. From these factors, we constructed a mathematical model that successfully predicted risk of post-lymphadenectomy lymphoedema. The combined presence of these risk factors increased the chance of developing lymphoedema.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2011 Surgical Associates Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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