A comprehensive assessment of lymphatic filariasis in Sri Lanka six years after cessation of mass drug administration.
Identifieur interne : 001709 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001708; suivant : 001710A comprehensive assessment of lymphatic filariasis in Sri Lanka six years after cessation of mass drug administration.
Auteurs : Ramakrishna U. Rao [États-Unis] ; Kumara C. Nagodavithana [Sri Lanka] ; Sandhya D. Samarasekera [Sri Lanka] ; Asha D. Wijegunawardana [Sri Lanka] ; Welmillage D Y. Premakumara [Sri Lanka] ; Samudrika N. Perera [Sri Lanka] ; Sunil Settinayake [Sri Lanka] ; J Phillip Miller [États-Unis] ; Gary J. Weil [États-Unis]Source :
- PLoS neglected tropical diseases [ 1935-2735 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- ADN des helminthes (isolement et purification), Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Albendazole (usage thérapeutique), Animaux, Anticorps antihelminthe (sang), Antigènes d'helminthe (sang), Antihelminthiques (administration et posologie), Culex (parasitologie), Diéthylcarbamazine (usage thérapeutique), Enfant, Femelle, Filaricides (usage thérapeutique), Filariose lymphatique (traitement médicamenteux), Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie), Humains, Jeune adulte, Microfilaria (immunologie), Microfilaria (isolement et purification), Mâle, Prévalence, Sri Lanka (épidémiologie), Vecteurs insectes (parasitologie), Éradication de maladie, Études longitudinales, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- administration et posologie : Antihelminthiques.
- immunologie : Microfilaria.
- isolement et purification : ADN des helminthes, Microfilaria.
- parasitologie : Culex, Vecteurs insectes.
- sang : Anticorps antihelminthe, Antigènes d'helminthe.
- traitement médicamenteux : Filariose lymphatique.
- usage thérapeutique : Albendazole, Diéthylcarbamazine, Filaricides.
- épidémiologie : Filariose lymphatique, Sri Lanka.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Enfant, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Prévalence, Éradication de maladie, Études longitudinales, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Albendazole (therapeutic use), Animals, Anthelmintics (administration & dosage), Antibodies, Helminth (blood), Antigens, Helminth (blood), Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Culex (parasitology), DNA, Helminth (isolation & purification), Diethylcarbamazine (therapeutic use), Disease Eradication, Elephantiasis, Filarial (drug therapy), Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology), Female, Filaricides (therapeutic use), Humans, Insect Vectors (parasitology), Longitudinal Studies, Male, Microfilariae (immunology), Microfilariae (isolation & purification), Middle Aged, Prevalence, Sri Lanka (epidemiology), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Anthelmintics.
- chemical , blood : Antibodies, Helminth, Antigens, Helminth.
- chemical , isolation & purification : DNA, Helminth.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Albendazole, Diethylcarbamazine, Filaricides.
- drug therapy : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- epidemiology : Elephantiasis, Filarial, Sri Lanka.
- immunology : Microfilariae.
- isolation & purification : Microfilariae.
- parasitology : Culex, Insect Vectors.
- Adolescent, Adult, Animals, Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Disease Eradication, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Young Adult.
Abstract
The Sri Lankan Anti-Filariasis Campaign conducted 5 rounds of mass drug administration (MDA) with diethycarbamazine plus albendazole between 2002 and 2006. We now report results of a comprehensive surveillance program that assessed the lymphatic filariasis (LF) situation in Sri Lanka 6 years after cessation of MDA.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003281
PubMed: 25393404
Affiliations:
- Sri Lanka, États-Unis
- Missouri (État)
- Saint-Louis (Missouri)
- École de médecine (Université Washington de Saint-Louis)
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pubmed:25393404Le document en format XML
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Albendazole (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Anthelmintics (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Antibodies, Helminth (blood)</term>
<term>Antigens, Helminth (blood)</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Culex (parasitology)</term>
<term>DNA, Helminth (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Diethylcarbamazine (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Disease Eradication</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Filaricides (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Insect Vectors (parasitology)</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Microfilariae (immunology)</term>
<term>Microfilariae (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Sri Lanka (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Albendazole (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Anticorps antihelminthe (sang)</term>
<term>Antigènes d'helminthe (sang)</term>
<term>Antihelminthiques (administration et posologie)</term>
<term>Culex (parasitologie)</term>
<term>Diéthylcarbamazine (usage thérapeutique)</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Filaricides (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Microfilaria (immunologie)</term>
<term>Microfilaria (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Sri Lanka (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Vecteurs insectes (parasitologie)</term>
<term>Éradication de maladie</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<term>Antigens, Helminth</term>
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<term>Diethylcarbamazine</term>
<term>Filaricides</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="administration et posologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antihelminthiques</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term>
<term>Sri Lanka</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Microfilaria</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Culex</term>
<term>Vecteurs insectes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Culex</term>
<term>Insect Vectors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="sang" xml:lang="fr"><term>Anticorps antihelminthe</term>
<term>Antigènes d'helminthe</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="traitement médicamenteux" xml:lang="fr"><term>Filariose lymphatique</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Albendazole</term>
<term>Diéthylcarbamazine</term>
<term>Filaricides</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Filariose lymphatique</term>
<term>Sri Lanka</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Disease Eradication</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Éradication de maladie</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The Sri Lankan Anti-Filariasis Campaign conducted 5 rounds of mass drug administration (MDA) with diethycarbamazine plus albendazole between 2002 and 2006. We now report results of a comprehensive surveillance program that assessed the lymphatic filariasis (LF) situation in Sri Lanka 6 years after cessation of MDA.</div>
</front>
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<DateCreated><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
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<Issue>11</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2014</Year>
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<Title>PLoS neglected tropical diseases</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>PLoS Negl Trop Dis</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>A comprehensive assessment of lymphatic filariasis in Sri Lanka six years after cessation of mass drug administration.</ArticleTitle>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1371/journal.pntd.0003281</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The Sri Lankan Anti-Filariasis Campaign conducted 5 rounds of mass drug administration (MDA) with diethycarbamazine plus albendazole between 2002 and 2006. We now report results of a comprehensive surveillance program that assessed the lymphatic filariasis (LF) situation in Sri Lanka 6 years after cessation of MDA.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODOLOGY AND PRINCIPAL FINDINGS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Transmission assessment surveys (TAS) were performed per WHO guidelines in primary school children in 11 evaluation units (EUs) in all 8 formerly endemic districts. All EUs easily satisfied WHO criteria for stopping MDA. Comprehensive surveillance was performed in 19 Public Health Inspector (PHI) areas (subdistrict health administrative units). The surveillance package included cross-sectional community surveys for microfilaremia (Mf) and circulating filarial antigenemia (CFA), school surveys for CFA and anti-filarial antibodies, and collection of Culex mosquitoes with gravid traps for detection of filarial DNA (molecular xenomonitoring, MX). Provisional target rates for interruption of LF transmission were community CFA <2%, antibody in school children <2%, and filarial DNA in mosquitoes <0.25%. Community Mf and CFA prevalence rates ranged from 0-0.9% and 0-3.4%, respectively. Infection rates were significantly higher in males and lower in people who denied prior treatment. Antibody rates in school children exceeded 2% in 10 study sites; the area that had the highest community and school CFA rates also had the highest school antibody rate (6.9%). Filarial DNA rates in mosquitoes exceeded 0.25% in 10 PHI areas.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Comprehensive surveillance is feasible for some national filariasis elimination programs. Low-level persistence of LF was present in all study sites; several sites failed to meet provisional endpoint criteria for LF elimination, and follow-up testing will be needed in these areas. TAS was not sensitive for detecting low-level persistence of filariasis in Sri Lanka. We recommend use of antibody and MX testing as tools to complement TAS for post-MDA surveillance.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rao</LastName>
<ForeName>Ramakrishna U</ForeName>
<Initials>RU</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Infectious Diseases Division, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nagodavithana</LastName>
<ForeName>Kumara C</ForeName>
<Initials>KC</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Anti Filariasis Campaign, Sri Lanka Ministry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Samarasekera</LastName>
<ForeName>Sandhya D</ForeName>
<Initials>SD</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Anti Filariasis Campaign, Sri Lanka Ministry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wijegunawardana</LastName>
<ForeName>Asha D</ForeName>
<Initials>AD</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Anti Filariasis Campaign, Sri Lanka Ministry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Premakumara</LastName>
<ForeName>Welmillage D Y</ForeName>
<Initials>WD</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Anti Filariasis Campaign, Sri Lanka Ministry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Perera</LastName>
<ForeName>Samudrika N</ForeName>
<Initials>SN</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Anti Filariasis Campaign, Sri Lanka Ministry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Settinayake</LastName>
<ForeName>Sunil</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Anti Filariasis Campaign, Sri Lanka Ministry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Miller</LastName>
<ForeName>J Phillip</ForeName>
<Initials>JP</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Weil</LastName>
<ForeName>Gary J</ForeName>
<Initials>GJ</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Infectious Diseases Division, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>AI065715</GrantID>
<Acronym>AI</Acronym>
<Agency>NIAID NIH HHS</Agency>
<Country>United States</Country>
</Grant>
</GrantList>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D052061">Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>PLoS Negl Trop Dis</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>101291488</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1935-2727</ISSNLinking>
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<Chemical><RegistryNumber>F4216019LN</RegistryNumber>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015766" MajorTopicYN="N">Albendazole</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="Y">therapeutic use</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000871" MajorTopicYN="N">Anthelmintics</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000008" MajorTopicYN="Y">administration & dosage</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000909" MajorTopicYN="N">Antibodies, Helminth</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000097" MajorTopicYN="N">blood</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000947" MajorTopicYN="N">Antigens, Helminth</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000097" MajorTopicYN="N">blood</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003465" MajorTopicYN="N">Culex</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018509" MajorTopicYN="N">DNA, Helminth</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004049" MajorTopicYN="N">Diethylcarbamazine</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="Y">therapeutic use</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060740" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Eradication</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004605" MajorTopicYN="N">Elephantiasis, Filarial</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000188" MajorTopicYN="N">drug therapy</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005369" MajorTopicYN="N">Filaricides</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="N">therapeutic use</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007303" MajorTopicYN="N">Insect Vectors</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008137" MajorTopicYN="N">Longitudinal Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008842" MajorTopicYN="N">Microfilariae</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="N">immunology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013188" MajorTopicYN="N">Sri Lanka</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<OtherID Source="NLM">PMC4230885</OtherID>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
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<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25393404</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1371/journal.pntd.0003281</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">PNTD-D-14-00651</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC4230885</ArticleId>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Sri Lanka</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Missouri (État)</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Saint-Louis (Missouri)</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>École de médecine (Université Washington de Saint-Louis)</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Missouri (État)"><name sortKey="Rao, Ramakrishna U" sort="Rao, Ramakrishna U" uniqKey="Rao R" first="Ramakrishna U" last="Rao">Ramakrishna U. Rao</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Miller, J Phillip" sort="Miller, J Phillip" uniqKey="Miller J" first="J Phillip" last="Miller">J Phillip Miller</name>
<name sortKey="Weil, Gary J" sort="Weil, Gary J" uniqKey="Weil G" first="Gary J" last="Weil">Gary J. Weil</name>
</country>
<country name="Sri Lanka"><noRegion><name sortKey="Nagodavithana, Kumara C" sort="Nagodavithana, Kumara C" uniqKey="Nagodavithana K" first="Kumara C" last="Nagodavithana">Kumara C. Nagodavithana</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Perera, Samudrika N" sort="Perera, Samudrika N" uniqKey="Perera S" first="Samudrika N" last="Perera">Samudrika N. Perera</name>
<name sortKey="Premakumara, Welmillage D Y" sort="Premakumara, Welmillage D Y" uniqKey="Premakumara W" first="Welmillage D Y" last="Premakumara">Welmillage D Y. Premakumara</name>
<name sortKey="Samarasekera, Sandhya D" sort="Samarasekera, Sandhya D" uniqKey="Samarasekera S" first="Sandhya D" last="Samarasekera">Sandhya D. Samarasekera</name>
<name sortKey="Settinayake, Sunil" sort="Settinayake, Sunil" uniqKey="Settinayake S" first="Sunil" last="Settinayake">Sunil Settinayake</name>
<name sortKey="Wijegunawardana, Asha D" sort="Wijegunawardana, Asha D" uniqKey="Wijegunawardana A" first="Asha D" last="Wijegunawardana">Asha D. Wijegunawardana</name>
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