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Delayed-Onset Chylous Ascites After a Living-Donor Liver Transplant: First Case Successfully Treated With Conservative Treatment?

Identifieur interne : 000967 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000966; suivant : 000968

Delayed-Onset Chylous Ascites After a Living-Donor Liver Transplant: First Case Successfully Treated With Conservative Treatment?

Auteurs : Jian-Han Chen [Taïwan] ; Chun-Ming Chang ; Min-Chi Lu ; Chang-Kuo Wei ; Wen-Yao Yin

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25365187

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Chylous ascites is a rare complication in liver transplant. Few cases have been reported to date. In most cases, chylous ascites is diagnosed within 1 month after surgery because of intraoperative injury of the hilar lymphatic system. Preoperative massive ascites and use of a LigaSure vessel sealing system for hilar dissection have been reported as risk factors. We report a case of chylous ascites after a living-donor liver transplant that was diagnosed after 6 months of uneventful follow-up. Sirolimus was added to cyclosporine early (2 wk after the operation) owing to poor renal function and it was found to be high (> 22 ng/mL) when the chylous ascites occurred. The patient was treated with total parenteral nutrition in combination with Sandostatin and rapid tapering of sirolimus after the failed initial conservative treatment. Residual abdominal fullness after meals and lymphedema of the legs disappeared 1 month after discontinuing sirolimus. This is the first case of delayed-onset chylous ascites after a liver transplant that was successfully treated conservatively.

DOI: 10.6002/ect.2014.0131
PubMed: 25365187


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pubmed:25365187

Le document en format XML

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