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A prospective clinical assessment of anatomic variability of the submental vascularized lymph node flap.

Identifieur interne : 000501 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000500; suivant : 000502

A prospective clinical assessment of anatomic variability of the submental vascularized lymph node flap.

Auteurs : Ming-Huei Cheng [Taïwan] ; Chia-Yu Lin [Taïwan] ; Ketan M. Patel [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:28083889

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English descriptors

Abstract

The vascularized submental lymph node (VSLN) flap has become a popular choice for the treatment of lymphedema. Despite its favorable characteristics, anatomic variability exists, making the harvest of this flap challenging. Knowledge and characterization of anatomic variability can aid the surgeon in safe and effective flap harvest.

DOI: 10.1002/jso.24487
PubMed: 28083889


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pubmed:28083889

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Cheng, Ming Huei" sort="Cheng, Ming Huei" uniqKey="Cheng M" first="Ming-Huei" last="Cheng">Ming-Huei Cheng</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Plastic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Plastic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Lin, Chia Yu" sort="Lin, Chia Yu" uniqKey="Lin C" first="Chia-Yu" last="Lin">Chia-Yu Lin</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Plastic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Patel, Ketan M" sort="Patel, Ketan M" uniqKey="Patel K" first="Ketan M" last="Patel">Ketan M. Patel</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Plastic Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.</nlm:affiliation>
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<title level="j">Journal of surgical oncology</title>
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<term>Arteriovenous Anastomosis (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lymph Nodes (blood supply)</term>
<term>Lymph Nodes (transplantation)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Surgical Flaps (blood supply)</term>
<term>Surgical Flaps (physiology)</term>
<term>Surgical Flaps (surgery)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Anastomose artérioveineuse (anatomie et histologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lambeaux chirurgicaux ()</term>
<term>Lambeaux chirurgicaux (physiologie)</term>
<term>Lymphoedème ()</term>
<term>Noeuds lymphatiques ()</term>
<term>Noeuds lymphatiques (transplantation)</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<term>Anastomose artérioveineuse</term>
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<term>Arteriovenous Anastomosis</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="blood supply" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lymph Nodes</term>
<term>Surgical Flaps</term>
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<term>Lambeaux chirurgicaux</term>
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<term>Surgical Flaps</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Surgical Flaps</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The vascularized submental lymph node (VSLN) flap has become a popular choice for the treatment of lymphedema. Despite its favorable characteristics, anatomic variability exists, making the harvest of this flap challenging. Knowledge and characterization of anatomic variability can aid the surgeon in safe and effective flap harvest.</div>
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<Month>01</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
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<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1096-9098</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>115</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>Jan</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of surgical oncology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Surg Oncol</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>A prospective clinical assessment of anatomic variability of the submental vascularized lymph node flap.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>43-47</MedlinePgn>
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<AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The vascularized submental lymph node (VSLN) flap has become a popular choice for the treatment of lymphedema. Despite its favorable characteristics, anatomic variability exists, making the harvest of this flap challenging. Knowledge and characterization of anatomic variability can aid the surgeon in safe and effective flap harvest.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A prospective analysis of all patients who underwent VSLN flap transfer for lymphedema was performed. Demographics, operative details, and post-operative recovery were analyzed for included patients. Intraoperative videography and detailed anatomic drawings of each case were reviewed to accurately account for anatomic variability and details.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Forty-two patients were identified during the study period. Arteriovenous anatomic variability (A1-A2 and V1-V4) existed, with most patients having the artery and vein present superior to the submandibular gland (A1V1; 31%), with other combinations occurring less frequently. Flap harvest time was found to be significantly increased with an intraglandular arterial course (P < 0.01).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The VSLN flap can be safely and effectively harvested with knowledge of arteriovenous anatomic variability. Most commonly, the artery and vein travel together superior to the submandibular gland, but other variations exist, which may add time to surgical flap harvest and increased need for dissection. J. Surg. Oncol. 2017;115:43-47. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Cheng</LastName>
<ForeName>Ming-Huei</ForeName>
<Initials>MH</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Department of Plastic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.</Affiliation>
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<Affiliation>Department of Plastic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.</Affiliation>
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<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D013524" MajorTopicYN="N">Surgical Flaps</DescriptorName>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">breast cancer related lymphedema</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">facial artery</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">lower extremity swelling</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">lymphatic reconstruction</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">lymphedema</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">submental anatomy</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">submental flap</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">vascularized lymph node transfer</Keyword>
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