High-Fat Diet in the Absence of Obesity Does Not Aggravate Surgically Induced Lymphoedema in Mice.
Identifieur interne : 000319 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000318; suivant : 000320High-Fat Diet in the Absence of Obesity Does Not Aggravate Surgically Induced Lymphoedema in Mice.
Auteurs : Epameinondas Gousopoulos [Suisse] ; Sinem Karaman ; Steven T. Proulx ; Kristin Leu ; Dorina Buschle ; Michael DetmarSource :
- European surgical research. Europaische chirurgische Forschung. Recherches chirurgicales europeennes [ 1421-9921 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Lymphoedema represents the cardinal manifestation of lymphatic dysfunction and is associated with expansion of the adipose tissue in the affected limb. In mice, high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity was associated with impaired collecting lymphatic vessel function, and adiposity aggravated surgery-induced lymphoedema in a mouse model. The aim of the current study was to investigate whether adiposity is necessary to impair lymphatic function or whether increased lipid exposure alone might be sufficient in a surgical lymphoedema model.
DOI: 10.1159/000461579
PubMed: 28301852
Affiliations:
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<author><name sortKey="Gousopoulos, Epameinondas" sort="Gousopoulos, Epameinondas" uniqKey="Gousopoulos E" first="Epameinondas" last="Gousopoulos">Epameinondas Gousopoulos</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Karaman, Sinem" sort="Karaman, Sinem" uniqKey="Karaman S" first="Sinem" last="Karaman">Sinem Karaman</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Proulx, Steven T" sort="Proulx, Steven T" uniqKey="Proulx S" first="Steven T" last="Proulx">Steven T. Proulx</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Leu, Kristin" sort="Leu, Kristin" uniqKey="Leu K" first="Kristin" last="Leu">Kristin Leu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Buschle, Dorina" sort="Buschle, Dorina" uniqKey="Buschle D" first="Dorina" last="Buschle">Dorina Buschle</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Detmar, Michael" sort="Detmar, Michael" uniqKey="Detmar M" first="Michael" last="Detmar">Michael Detmar</name>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Karaman, Sinem" sort="Karaman, Sinem" uniqKey="Karaman S" first="Sinem" last="Karaman">Sinem Karaman</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Proulx, Steven T" sort="Proulx, Steven T" uniqKey="Proulx S" first="Steven T" last="Proulx">Steven T. Proulx</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Leu, Kristin" sort="Leu, Kristin" uniqKey="Leu K" first="Kristin" last="Leu">Kristin Leu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Buschle, Dorina" sort="Buschle, Dorina" uniqKey="Buschle D" first="Dorina" last="Buschle">Dorina Buschle</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Detmar, Michael" sort="Detmar, Michael" uniqKey="Detmar M" first="Michael" last="Detmar">Michael Detmar</name>
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<series><title level="j">European surgical research. Europaische chirurgische Forschung. Recherches chirurgicales europeennes</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1421-9921</idno>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Lymphoedema represents the cardinal manifestation of lymphatic dysfunction and is associated with expansion of the adipose tissue in the affected limb. In mice, high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity was associated with impaired collecting lymphatic vessel function, and adiposity aggravated surgery-induced lymphoedema in a mouse model. The aim of the current study was to investigate whether adiposity is necessary to impair lymphatic function or whether increased lipid exposure alone might be sufficient in a surgical lymphoedema model.</div>
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<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Process" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28301852</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateRevised><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1421-9921</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>58</Volume>
<Issue>3-4</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2017</Year>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>European surgical research. Europaische chirurgische Forschung. Recherches chirurgicales europeennes</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Eur Surg Res</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>High-Fat Diet in the Absence of Obesity Does Not Aggravate Surgically Induced Lymphoedema in Mice.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>180-192</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1159/000461579</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Lymphoedema represents the cardinal manifestation of lymphatic dysfunction and is associated with expansion of the adipose tissue in the affected limb. In mice, high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity was associated with impaired collecting lymphatic vessel function, and adiposity aggravated surgery-induced lymphoedema in a mouse model. The aim of the current study was to investigate whether adiposity is necessary to impair lymphatic function or whether increased lipid exposure alone might be sufficient in a surgical lymphoedema model.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">To investigate the role of increased lipid exposure in lymphoedema development we used a well-established mouse tail lymphoedema model. Female mice were subjected to a short-term (6 weeks) HFD, without development of obesity, before surgical induction of lymphedema. Lymphoedema was followed over a period of 6 weeks measuring oedema, evaluating tissue histology and lymphatic vascular function.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">HFD increased baseline angiogenesis and average lymphatic vessel size in comparison to the chow control group. Upon induction of lymphedema, HFD-treated mice did not exhibit aggravated oedema and no morphological differences were observed in the blood and lymphatic vasculature. Importantly, the levels of fibro-adipose tissue deposition were comparable between the 2 groups and lymphatic vessel function was not impaired as a result of the HFD. Although the net immune cell infiltration was comparable, the HFD group displayed an increased infiltration of macrophages, which exhibited an M2 polarization phenotype.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">These results indicate that increased adiposity rather than dietary influences determines predisposition to or severity of lymphedema.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2017 S. Karger AG, Basel.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gousopoulos</LastName>
<ForeName>Epameinondas</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Karaman</LastName>
<ForeName>Sinem</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Proulx</LastName>
<ForeName>Steven T</ForeName>
<Initials>ST</Initials>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Leu</LastName>
<ForeName>Kristin</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Buschle</LastName>
<ForeName>Dorina</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Detmar</LastName>
<ForeName>Michael</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Switzerland</Country>
<MedlineTA>Eur Surg Res</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>0174752</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0014-312X</ISSNLinking>
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<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">High-fat diet</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Lymphatic vessel function</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Lymphoedema</Keyword>
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</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
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