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DERMATOSES IN OBESE FEMALE SCHOOLCHILDREN IN THE AL-KHOBAR AREA, EASTERN SAUDI ARABIA

Identifieur interne : 004061 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 004060; suivant : 004062

DERMATOSES IN OBESE FEMALE SCHOOLCHILDREN IN THE AL-KHOBAR AREA, EASTERN SAUDI ARABIA

Auteurs : Wafa Y. Al-Saeed ; Kasim M. Al-Dawood ; Iqbal A. Bukhari ; Ahmed Bahnassy

Source :

RBID : PMC:3410066

Abstract

Objectives:

The aim of this study was to determine the most frequent skin disorders in obese female schoolchildren in primary and intermediate schools in the Al-Khobar area, Eastern Saudi Arabia.

Methodology:

This was a cross-sectional study conducted in the Al-Khobar area. It involved 2239 female schoolchildren randomly selected from 30 regular public and private primary and preparatory schools. A multi-stage stratified random sampling technique with proportional allocation was used. Data was collected using clinical examination and anthropometric measurements.

Result:

The skin diseases that were most common in obese schoolchildren were: dandruff, acne, xerosis, acanthosis nigricans, folliculitis, alopecia, stria distensae (stretch marks) and callosity.

Conclusions and recommendations:

obesity is associated with specific skin disorders. Health education programs on skin diseases and obesity should be provided to all schoolchildren, their families and teachers.


Url:
PubMed: 23012107
PubMed Central: 3410066

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PMC:3410066

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<title>Methodology:</title>
<p>This was a cross-sectional study conducted in the Al-Khobar area. It involved 2239 female schoolchildren randomly selected from 30 regular public and private primary and preparatory schools. A multi-stage stratified random sampling technique with proportional allocation was used. Data was collected using clinical examination and anthropometric measurements.</p>
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<p>The skin diseases that were most common in obese schoolchildren were: dandruff, acne, xerosis, acanthosis nigricans, folliculitis, alopecia, stria distensae (stretch marks) and callosity.</p>
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<given-names>Wafa Y.</given-names>
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<surname>Al-Dawood</surname>
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<surname>Bukhari</surname>
<given-names>Iqbal A.</given-names>
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<surname>Bahnassy</surname>
<given-names>Ahmed</given-names>
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<degrees>MSc, PhD (USA)</degrees>
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<italic>Correspondence to: Dr. Wafa Y. Al-Saeed, Department of Family & Community Medicine, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 2776, Al-Khobar 31952, Saudi Arabia E-mail:
<email xlink:href="wyss86@hotmail.com">wyss86@hotmail.com</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<season>May-Aug</season>
<year>2006</year>
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<volume>13</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>65</fpage>
<lpage>69</lpage>
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<copyright-statement>Copyright: © Journal of Family and Community Medicine</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2006</copyright-year>
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<license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec id="st1">
<title>Objectives:</title>
<p>The aim of this study was to determine the most frequent skin disorders in obese female schoolchildren in primary and intermediate schools in the Al-Khobar area, Eastern Saudi Arabia.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2">
<title>Methodology:</title>
<p>This was a cross-sectional study conducted in the Al-Khobar area. It involved 2239 female schoolchildren randomly selected from 30 regular public and private primary and preparatory schools. A multi-stage stratified random sampling technique with proportional allocation was used. Data was collected using clinical examination and anthropometric measurements.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3">
<title>Result:</title>
<p>The skin diseases that were most common in obese schoolchildren were: dandruff, acne, xerosis, acanthosis nigricans, folliculitis, alopecia, stria distensae (stretch marks) and callosity.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4">
<title>Conclusions and recommendations:</title>
<p>obesity is associated with specific skin disorders. Health education programs on skin diseases and obesity should be provided to all schoolchildren, their families and teachers.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>
<italic>Dermatoses</italic>
</kwd>
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<italic>skin disorders</italic>
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<italic>obese schoolchildren</italic>
</kwd>
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<italic>Al-Khobar</italic>
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<italic>Saudi Arabia</italic>
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</front>
</pmc>
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