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Cytomegalovirus DNA detection on Guthrie cards in patients with neonatal cholestasis

Identifieur interne : 002C42 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 002C41; suivant : 002C43

Cytomegalovirus DNA detection on Guthrie cards in patients with neonatal cholestasis

Auteurs : B. Fischler ; P. Rodensjo ; A. Nemeth ; M. Forsgren ; I. Lewensohn-Fuchs

Source :

RBID : PMC:1720908

Abstract

AIM—To time the onset of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in patients (n=39) with CMV associated neonatal cholestasis by analysing CMV DNA on Guthrie cards sampled at 3 days of age.
METHODS—CMV infection was diagnosed by serology/urine isolation or by CMV DNA detection (polymerase chain reaction) in liver biopsy specimens. In order to time the infection dry blood filter paper discs were punched out from stored Guthrie cards. After phenol-chloroform extraction CMV DNA was detected by nested polymerase chain reaction.
RESULTS—All cards from control children (n=8) with congenital CMV tested positive; none of the negative controls (n=4) did so. Two of 39 cholestatic infants were CMV DNA positive; their mothers had serological signs compatible with infection during the second half of the pregnancy. All other cholestatic infants tested negative.
CONCLUSIONS—CMV DNA was not detected in most of the children using Guthrie cards, suggesting that infection developed at or soon after birth.




Url:
PubMed: 10325791
PubMed Central: 1720908

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PMC:1720908

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Cytomegalovirus DNA detection on Guthrie cards in patients with neonatal cholestasis</title>
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<name sortKey="Fischler, B" sort="Fischler, B" uniqKey="Fischler B" first="B." last="Fischler">B. Fischler</name>
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<name sortKey="Rodensjo, P" sort="Rodensjo, P" uniqKey="Rodensjo P" first="P." last="Rodensjo">P. Rodensjo</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Nemeth, A" sort="Nemeth, A" uniqKey="Nemeth A" first="A." last="Nemeth">A. Nemeth</name>
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<name sortKey="Forsgren, M" sort="Forsgren, M" uniqKey="Forsgren M" first="M." last="Forsgren">M. Forsgren</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Lewensohn Fuchs, I" sort="Lewensohn Fuchs, I" uniqKey="Lewensohn Fuchs I" first="I." last="Lewensohn-Fuchs">I. Lewensohn-Fuchs</name>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Cytomegalovirus DNA detection on Guthrie cards in patients with neonatal cholestasis</title>
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<name sortKey="Rodensjo, P" sort="Rodensjo, P" uniqKey="Rodensjo P" first="P." last="Rodensjo">P. Rodensjo</name>
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<name sortKey="Nemeth, A" sort="Nemeth, A" uniqKey="Nemeth A" first="A." last="Nemeth">A. Nemeth</name>
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<name sortKey="Forsgren, M" sort="Forsgren, M" uniqKey="Forsgren M" first="M." last="Forsgren">M. Forsgren</name>
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<name sortKey="Lewensohn Fuchs, I" sort="Lewensohn Fuchs, I" uniqKey="Lewensohn Fuchs I" first="I." last="Lewensohn-Fuchs">I. Lewensohn-Fuchs</name>
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<series>
<title level="j">Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1359-2998</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1468-2052</idno>
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<date when="1999">1999</date>
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<p>
<italic>AIM</italic>
—To time the onset of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in patients (n=39) with CMV associated neonatal cholestasis by analysing CMV DNA on Guthrie cards sampled at 3 days of age.

<italic>METHODS</italic>
—CMV infection was diagnosed by serology/urine isolation or by CMV DNA detection (polymerase chain reaction) in liver biopsy specimens. In order to time the infection dry blood filter paper discs were punched out from stored Guthrie cards. After phenol-chloroform extraction CMV DNA was detected by nested polymerase chain reaction.

<italic>RESULTS</italic>
—All cards from control children (n=8) with congenital CMV tested positive; none of the negative controls (n=4) did so. Two of 39 cholestatic infants were CMV DNA positive; their mothers had serological signs compatible with infection during the second half of the pregnancy. All other cholestatic infants tested negative.

<italic>CONCLUSIONS</italic>
—CMV DNA was not detected in most of the children using Guthrie cards, suggesting that infection developed at or soon after birth.

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<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed</journal-id>
<journal-title>Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1359-2998</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1468-2052</issn>
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<publisher-name>BMJ Group</publisher-name>
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<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">10325791</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">1720908</article-id>
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<subject>Original Articles</subject>
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<article-title>Cytomegalovirus DNA detection on Guthrie cards in patients with neonatal cholestasis</article-title>
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<name>
<surname>Fischler</surname>
<given-names>B.</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Rodensjo</surname>
<given-names>P.</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Nemeth</surname>
<given-names>A.</given-names>
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<surname>Forsgren</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
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<surname>Lewensohn-Fuchs</surname>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>3</month>
<year>1999</year>
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<volume>80</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>F130</fpage>
<lpage>F134</lpage>
<self-uri xlink:role="pdf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://fn.bmj.com/cgi/reprint/80/2/F130.pdf"></self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:role="abstract" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://fn.bmj.com/cgi/content/abstract/80/2/F130"></self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:role="fulltext" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://fn.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/80/2/F130"></self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>
<italic>AIM</italic>
—To time the onset of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in patients (n=39) with CMV associated neonatal cholestasis by analysing CMV DNA on Guthrie cards sampled at 3 days of age.

<italic>METHODS</italic>
—CMV infection was diagnosed by serology/urine isolation or by CMV DNA detection (polymerase chain reaction) in liver biopsy specimens. In order to time the infection dry blood filter paper discs were punched out from stored Guthrie cards. After phenol-chloroform extraction CMV DNA was detected by nested polymerase chain reaction.

<italic>RESULTS</italic>
—All cards from control children (n=8) with congenital CMV tested positive; none of the negative controls (n=4) did so. Two of 39 cholestatic infants were CMV DNA positive; their mothers had serological signs compatible with infection during the second half of the pregnancy. All other cholestatic infants tested negative.

<italic>CONCLUSIONS</italic>
—CMV DNA was not detected in most of the children using Guthrie cards, suggesting that infection developed at or soon after birth.

</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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