Anxiety, depression, perceived social support and quality of life in Malaysian breast cancer patients: a 1-year prospective study
Identifieur interne : 000D35 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000D34; suivant : 000D36Anxiety, depression, perceived social support and quality of life in Malaysian breast cancer patients: a 1-year prospective study
Auteurs : Chong Guan Ng [Malaisie] ; Salina Mohamed [Malaisie] ; Mee Hoong See [Malaisie] ; Faizah Harun [Malaisie] ; Maznah Dahlui [Malaisie] ; Ahmad Hatim Sulaiman [Malaisie] ; Nor Zuraida Zainal [Malaisie] ; Nur Aishah Taib [Malaisie]Source :
- Health and Quality of Life Outcomes [ 1477-7525 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Depression and anxiety are common psychiatric morbidity among breast cancer patient. There is a lack of study examining the correlation between depression, anxiety and quality of life (QoL) with perceived social support (PSS) among breast cancer patients. This study aims to study the level of depression, anxiety, QoL and PSS among Malaysian breast cancer women over a period of 12 months and their associations at baseline, 6 and 12 months.
It is a 12 months prospective cohort study. Two hundred and twenty one female patients were included in the study. They were assessed at the time of diagnosis, 6 months and 12 month using Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Quality-of-Life Questionnaire (QLQ–C30), Version 3.0 of the EORTC Study Group and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). The information of age, ethnicity, types of treatment, and staging of cancer were collected.
The HADS anxiety and depression subscales scores of the subjects were relatively low. The level of anxiety reduced significantly at 6 and 12 months (Baseline – 6 months,
Malaysian breast cancer women had relatively better QoL with lower level of anxiety and depression. Perceived social support was an important factor for better QoL and low level of psychological distress. It reflects the importance of attention on activities that enhance and maintain the social support system for breast cancer patients.
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DOI: 10.1186/s12955-015-0401-7
PubMed: 26715073
PubMed Central: 4696207
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Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="See, Mee Hoong" sort="See, Mee Hoong" uniqKey="See M" first="Mee Hoong" last="See">Mee Hoong See</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Harun, Faizah" sort="Harun, Faizah" uniqKey="Harun F" first="Faizah" last="Harun">Faizah Harun</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dahlui, Maznah" sort="Dahlui, Maznah" uniqKey="Dahlui M" first="Maznah" last="Dahlui">Maznah Dahlui</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff4">Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sulaiman, Ahmad Hatim" sort="Sulaiman, Ahmad Hatim" uniqKey="Sulaiman A" first="Ahmad Hatim" last="Sulaiman">Ahmad Hatim Sulaiman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603 Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zainal, Nor Zuraida" sort="Zainal, Nor Zuraida" uniqKey="Zainal N" first="Nor Zuraida" last="Zainal">Nor Zuraida Zainal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603 Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Taib, Nur Aishah" sort="Taib, Nur Aishah" uniqKey="Taib N" first="Nur Aishah" last="Taib">Nur Aishah Taib</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26715073</idno><idno type="pmc">4696207</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4696207</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4696207</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/s12955-015-0401-7</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000D36</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000D36</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000D35</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000D35</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Anxiety, depression, perceived social support and quality of life in Malaysian breast cancer patients: a 1-year prospective study</title><author><name sortKey="Ng, Chong Guan" sort="Ng, Chong Guan" uniqKey="Ng C" first="Chong Guan" last="Ng">Chong Guan Ng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603 Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mohamed, Salina" sort="Mohamed, Salina" uniqKey="Mohamed S" first="Salina" last="Mohamed">Salina Mohamed</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="See, Mee Hoong" sort="See, Mee Hoong" uniqKey="See M" first="Mee Hoong" last="See">Mee Hoong See</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Harun, Faizah" sort="Harun, Faizah" uniqKey="Harun F" first="Faizah" last="Harun">Faizah Harun</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dahlui, Maznah" sort="Dahlui, Maznah" uniqKey="Dahlui M" first="Maznah" last="Dahlui">Maznah Dahlui</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff4">Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sulaiman, Ahmad Hatim" sort="Sulaiman, Ahmad Hatim" uniqKey="Sulaiman A" first="Ahmad Hatim" last="Sulaiman">Ahmad Hatim Sulaiman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603 Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zainal, Nor Zuraida" sort="Zainal, Nor Zuraida" uniqKey="Zainal N" first="Nor Zuraida" last="Zainal">Nor Zuraida Zainal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603 Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Taib, Nur Aishah" sort="Taib, Nur Aishah" uniqKey="Taib N" first="Nur Aishah" last="Taib">Nur Aishah Taib</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Health and Quality of Life Outcomes</title><idno type="eISSN">1477-7525</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Depression and anxiety are common psychiatric morbidity among breast cancer patient. There is a lack of study examining the correlation between depression, anxiety and quality of life (QoL) with perceived social support (PSS) among breast cancer patients. This study aims to study the level of depression, anxiety, QoL and PSS among Malaysian breast cancer women over a period of 12 months and their associations at baseline, 6 and 12 months.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>It is a 12 months prospective cohort study. Two hundred and twenty one female patients were included in the study. They were assessed at the time of diagnosis, 6 months and 12 month using Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Quality-of-Life Questionnaire (QLQ–C30), Version 3.0 of the EORTC Study Group and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). The information of age, ethnicity, types of treatment, and staging of cancer were collected.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>The HADS anxiety and depression subscales scores of the subjects were relatively low. The level of anxiety reduced significantly at 6 and 12 months (Baseline – 6 months, <italic>p</italic> = 0.002; Baseline - 12 months, <italic>p</italic> < 0.001). There were no changes in the level of depression over the study period. The global status of QoL and MSPSS scores were relatively high. Correlation between the global status of QoL and MSPSS for the study subjects was positive (Spearman’s rho = 0.31–0.36). Global status of QoL and MSPSS scores were negatively correlated with anxiety and depression.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Malaysian breast cancer women had relatively better QoL with lower level of anxiety and depression. Perceived social support was an important factor for better QoL and low level of psychological distress. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Health Qual Life Outcomes</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Health Qual Life Outcomes</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Health and Quality of Life Outcomes</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1477-7525</issn><publisher><publisher-name>BioMed Central</publisher-name><publisher-loc>London</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26715073</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4696207</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">401</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1186/s12955-015-0401-7</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Anxiety, depression, perceived social support and quality of life in Malaysian breast cancer patients: a 1-year prospective study</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Ng</surname><given-names>Chong Guan</given-names></name><address><phone>+60379492068</phone><email>chong_guan@um.edu.my</email></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mohamed</surname><given-names>Salina</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>See</surname><given-names>Mee Hoong</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Harun</surname><given-names>Faizah</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dahlui</surname><given-names>Maznah</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff4"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sulaiman</surname><given-names>Ahmad Hatim</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zainal</surname><given-names>Nor Zuraida</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Taib</surname><given-names>Nur Aishah</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><collab>on behalf of the MyBCC Study group</collab></contrib><aff id="Aff1"><label></label>Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Lembah Pantai, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</aff><aff id="Aff2"><label></label>Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</aff><aff id="Aff3"><label></label>Department of Surgery, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</aff><aff id="Aff4"><label></label>Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</aff></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><elocation-id>205</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received"><day>6</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>21</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© Ng et al. 2015</copyright-statement><license license-type="OpenAccess"><license-p><bold>Open Access</bold>This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link>), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/</ext-link>) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract id="Abs1"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Depression and anxiety are common psychiatric morbidity among breast cancer patient. There is a lack of study examining the correlation between depression, anxiety and quality of life (QoL) with perceived social support (PSS) among breast cancer patients. This study aims to study the level of depression, anxiety, QoL and PSS among Malaysian breast cancer women over a period of 12 months and their associations at baseline, 6 and 12 months.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>It is a 12 months prospective cohort study. Two hundred and twenty one female patients were included in the study. They were assessed at the time of diagnosis, 6 months and 12 month using Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Quality-of-Life Questionnaire (QLQ–C30), Version 3.0 of the EORTC Study Group and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). The information of age, ethnicity, types of treatment, and staging of cancer were collected.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>The HADS anxiety and depression subscales scores of the subjects were relatively low. The level of anxiety reduced significantly at 6 and 12 months (Baseline – 6 months, <italic>p</italic> = 0.002; Baseline - 12 months, <italic>p</italic> < 0.001). There were no changes in the level of depression over the study period. The global status of QoL and MSPSS scores were relatively high. Correlation between the global status of QoL and MSPSS for the study subjects was positive (Spearman’s rho = 0.31–0.36). Global status of QoL and MSPSS scores were negatively correlated with anxiety and depression.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Malaysian breast cancer women had relatively better QoL with lower level of anxiety and depression. Perceived social support was an important factor for better QoL and low level of psychological distress. It reflects the importance of attention on activities that enhance and maintain the social support system for breast cancer patients.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>Breast cancer</kwd><kwd>Depression</kwd><kwd>Anxiety</kwd><kwd>Quality of life</kwd><kwd>Social support</kwd><kwd>Malaysia</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>HIR grant (HIR Grant UM.C/HIR/MOHE/06) from the Ministry of Higher Education of Malaysia and joint grant from UM and Queen's University Belfast (UM-QUB3C-2011)</institution></funding-source></award-group></funding-group><custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name><meta-value>© The Author(s) 2015</meta-value></custom-meta></custom-meta-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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