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Mutations in TUBG1, DYNC1H1, KIF5C and KIF2A cause malformations of cortical development and microcephaly

Identifieur interne : 003937 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 003936; suivant : 003938

Mutations in TUBG1, DYNC1H1, KIF5C and KIF2A cause malformations of cortical development and microcephaly

Auteurs : Karine Poirier ; Nicolas Lebrun ; Loic Broix ; Guoling Tian ; Yoann Saillour ; Cécile Boscheron ; Elena Parrini ; Stephanie Valence ; Benjamin Saintpierre ; Madison Oger ; Didier Lacombe ; David Geneviève ; Elena Fontana ; Franscesca Darra ; Claude Cances ; Magalie Barth ; Dominique Bonneau ; Bernardo Dalla Bernadina ; Sylvie N Uyen ; Cyril Gitiaux ; Philippe Parent ; Vincent Des Portes ; Jean Michel Pedespan ; Victoire Legrez ; Laetitia Castelnau-Ptakine ; Patrick Nitschke ; Thierry Hieu ; Cecile Masson ; Diana Zelenika ; Annie Andrieux ; Fiona Francis ; Renzo Guerrini ; Nicholas J. Cowan ; Nadia Bahi-Buisson ; Jamel Chelly

Source :

RBID : PMC:3826256

Abstract

The genetic causes of malformations of cortical development (MCD) remain largely unknown. Here we report the discovery of multiple disease-causing missense mutations in TUBG1, DYNC1H1 and KIF2A, as well as a single germline mosaic mutation in KIF5C. We find a frequent recurrence of mutations in DYNC1H1, implying that this gene is a major locus implicated in unexplained MCD. The mutations in KIF5C, KIF2A and DYNC1H1 drastically affect ATP hydrolysis, productive protein folding or microtubule binding, while suppression of Tubg1 expression in vivo interferes with proper neuronal migration and expression of Tubg1 mutations in S. cerevisiae results in disruption of normal microtubule behaviour. Our data reinforce the importance of centrosome- and microtubule-related proteins in cortical development and strongly suggest that microtubule-dependent mitotic and post-mitotic processes are major contributors to the pathogenesis of MCD.


Url:
DOI: 10.1038/ng.2613
PubMed: 23603762
PubMed Central: 3826256

Links to Exploration step

PMC:3826256

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Lebrun, Nicolas" sort="Lebrun, Nicolas" uniqKey="Lebrun N" first="Nicolas" last="Lebrun">Nicolas Lebrun</name>
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<name sortKey="Broix, Loic" sort="Broix, Loic" uniqKey="Broix L" first="Loic" last="Broix">Loic Broix</name>
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<name sortKey="Tian, Guoling" sort="Tian, Guoling" uniqKey="Tian G" first="Guoling" last="Tian">Guoling Tian</name>
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<name sortKey="Saillour, Yoann" sort="Saillour, Yoann" uniqKey="Saillour Y" first="Yoann" last="Saillour">Yoann Saillour</name>
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<name sortKey="Boscheron, Cecile" sort="Boscheron, Cecile" uniqKey="Boscheron C" first="Cécile" last="Boscheron">Cécile Boscheron</name>
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<name sortKey="Parrini, Elena" sort="Parrini, Elena" uniqKey="Parrini E" first="Elena" last="Parrini">Elena Parrini</name>
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<name sortKey="Valence, Stephanie" sort="Valence, Stephanie" uniqKey="Valence S" first="Stephanie" last="Valence">Stephanie Valence</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Saintpierre, Benjamin" sort="Saintpierre, Benjamin" uniqKey="Saintpierre B" first="Benjamin" last="Saintpierre">Benjamin Saintpierre</name>
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<name sortKey="Oger, Madison" sort="Oger, Madison" uniqKey="Oger M" first="Madison" last="Oger">Madison Oger</name>
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<name sortKey="Lacombe, Didier" sort="Lacombe, Didier" uniqKey="Lacombe D" first="Didier" last="Lacombe">Didier Lacombe</name>
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<name sortKey="Genevieve, David" sort="Genevieve, David" uniqKey="Genevieve D" first="David" last="Geneviève">David Geneviève</name>
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<name sortKey="Fontana, Elena" sort="Fontana, Elena" uniqKey="Fontana E" first="Elena" last="Fontana">Elena Fontana</name>
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<name sortKey="Darra, Franscesca" sort="Darra, Franscesca" uniqKey="Darra F" first="Franscesca" last="Darra">Franscesca Darra</name>
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<name sortKey="Cances, Claude" sort="Cances, Claude" uniqKey="Cances C" first="Claude" last="Cances">Claude Cances</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A10">Département de Pédiatrie, CHU Toulouse, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Barth, Magalie" sort="Barth, Magalie" uniqKey="Barth M" first="Magalie" last="Barth">Magalie Barth</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A12">Service de génétique CHU Angers, Angers, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Bonneau, Dominique" sort="Bonneau, Dominique" uniqKey="Bonneau D" first="Dominique" last="Bonneau">Dominique Bonneau</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A12">Service de génétique CHU Angers, Angers, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Bernadina, Bernardo Dalla" sort="Bernadina, Bernardo Dalla" uniqKey="Bernadina B" first="Bernardo Dalla" last="Bernadina">Bernardo Dalla Bernadina</name>
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<name sortKey="N Uyen, Sylvie" sort="N Uyen, Sylvie" uniqKey="N Uyen S" first="Sylvie" last="N Uyen">Sylvie N Uyen</name>
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<name sortKey="Gitiaux, Cyril" sort="Gitiaux, Cyril" uniqKey="Gitiaux C" first="Cyril" last="Gitiaux">Cyril Gitiaux</name>
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<name sortKey="Parent, Philippe" sort="Parent, Philippe" uniqKey="Parent P" first="Philippe" last="Parent">Philippe Parent</name>
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<name sortKey="Des Portes, Vincent" sort="Des Portes, Vincent" uniqKey="Des Portes V" first="Vincent" last="Des Portes">Vincent Des Portes</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A16">Centre de référence déficiences intellectuelles de causes rares, CHU Lyon, Université Lyon1, L2C2 CNRS, Bron, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Pedespan, Jean Michel" sort="Pedespan, Jean Michel" uniqKey="Pedespan J" first="Jean Michel" last="Pedespan">Jean Michel Pedespan</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A17">Service de Pédiatrie, CHU Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Legrez, Victoire" sort="Legrez, Victoire" uniqKey="Legrez V" first="Victoire" last="Legrez">Victoire Legrez</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A18">CHU Bicetre Service Neuropediatrie, Le Kremlin Bicetre, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Castelnau Ptakine, Laetitia" sort="Castelnau Ptakine, Laetitia" uniqKey="Castelnau Ptakine L" first="Laetitia" last="Castelnau-Ptakine">Laetitia Castelnau-Ptakine</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Nitschke, Patrick" sort="Nitschke, Patrick" uniqKey="Nitschke P" first="Patrick" last="Nitschke">Patrick Nitschke</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A19">Bioinformatics plateform, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Hieu, Thierry" sort="Hieu, Thierry" uniqKey="Hieu T" first="Thierry" last="Hieu">Thierry Hieu</name>
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<name sortKey="Masson, Cecile" sort="Masson, Cecile" uniqKey="Masson C" first="Cecile" last="Masson">Cecile Masson</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A19">Bioinformatics plateform, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Zelenika, Diana" sort="Zelenika, Diana" uniqKey="Zelenika D" first="Diana" last="Zelenika">Diana Zelenika</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A20">Centre National de Génotypage (CNG), Evry, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Andrieux, Annie" sort="Andrieux, Annie" uniqKey="Andrieux A" first="Annie" last="Andrieux">Annie Andrieux</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A4">Institut des Neurosciences, Inserm, U836, Université Joseph Fourier – Grenoble 1, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Francis, Fiona" sort="Francis, Fiona" uniqKey="Francis F" first="Fiona" last="Francis">Fiona Francis</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A21">INSERM - Institut du Fer à Moulin, Paris, F75005, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A22">Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris F75005, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Guerrini, Renzo" sort="Guerrini, Renzo" uniqKey="Guerrini R" first="Renzo" last="Guerrini">Renzo Guerrini</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A5">Pediatric Neurology Unit and Laboratories, Children’s Hospital A. Meyer-University of Florence, Italy</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A6">IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation. Pisa, Italy</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Cowan, Nicholas J" sort="Cowan, Nicholas J" uniqKey="Cowan N" first="Nicholas J." last="Cowan">Nicholas J. Cowan</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY 10016</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bahi Buisson, Nadia" sort="Bahi Buisson, Nadia" uniqKey="Bahi Buisson N" first="Nadia" last="Bahi-Buisson">Nadia Bahi-Buisson</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A14">Unité de Neurologie Pédiatrique, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, Université Paris Descartes, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Chelly, Jamel" sort="Chelly, Jamel" uniqKey="Chelly J" first="Jamel" last="Chelly">Jamel Chelly</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Mutations in TUBG1, DYNC1H1, KIF5C and KIF2A cause malformations of cortical development and microcephaly</title>
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<name sortKey="Poirier, Karine" sort="Poirier, Karine" uniqKey="Poirier K" first="Karine" last="Poirier">Karine Poirier</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
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<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Lebrun, Nicolas" sort="Lebrun, Nicolas" uniqKey="Lebrun N" first="Nicolas" last="Lebrun">Nicolas Lebrun</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
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<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Broix, Loic" sort="Broix, Loic" uniqKey="Broix L" first="Loic" last="Broix">Loic Broix</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tian, Guoling" sort="Tian, Guoling" uniqKey="Tian G" first="Guoling" last="Tian">Guoling Tian</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY 10016</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Saillour, Yoann" sort="Saillour, Yoann" uniqKey="Saillour Y" first="Yoann" last="Saillour">Yoann Saillour</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Boscheron, Cecile" sort="Boscheron, Cecile" uniqKey="Boscheron C" first="Cécile" last="Boscheron">Cécile Boscheron</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A4">Institut des Neurosciences, Inserm, U836, Université Joseph Fourier – Grenoble 1, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Parrini, Elena" sort="Parrini, Elena" uniqKey="Parrini E" first="Elena" last="Parrini">Elena Parrini</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A5">Pediatric Neurology Unit and Laboratories, Children’s Hospital A. Meyer-University of Florence, Italy</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A6">IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation. Pisa, Italy</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Valence, Stephanie" sort="Valence, Stephanie" uniqKey="Valence S" first="Stephanie" last="Valence">Stephanie Valence</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Saintpierre, Benjamin" sort="Saintpierre, Benjamin" uniqKey="Saintpierre B" first="Benjamin" last="Saintpierre">Benjamin Saintpierre</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Oger, Madison" sort="Oger, Madison" uniqKey="Oger M" first="Madison" last="Oger">Madison Oger</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lacombe, Didier" sort="Lacombe, Didier" uniqKey="Lacombe D" first="Didier" last="Lacombe">Didier Lacombe</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A7">Department of Medical Genetics, CHU Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Genevieve, David" sort="Genevieve, David" uniqKey="Genevieve D" first="David" last="Geneviève">David Geneviève</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A8">Department of Medical Genetics, Université Montpellier 1, INSERM U844, 34000 Montpellier, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fontana, Elena" sort="Fontana, Elena" uniqKey="Fontana E" first="Elena" last="Fontana">Elena Fontana</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A9">UOC di Neuropsichiatria Infantile, Azienda Ospedaliera Univesritaria di Verona, Italy</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Darra, Franscesca" sort="Darra, Franscesca" uniqKey="Darra F" first="Franscesca" last="Darra">Franscesca Darra</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A9">UOC di Neuropsichiatria Infantile, Azienda Ospedaliera Univesritaria di Verona, Italy</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cances, Claude" sort="Cances, Claude" uniqKey="Cances C" first="Claude" last="Cances">Claude Cances</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A10">Département de Pédiatrie, CHU Toulouse, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Barth, Magalie" sort="Barth, Magalie" uniqKey="Barth M" first="Magalie" last="Barth">Magalie Barth</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A11">INSERM: U694, Université d’Angers, CHU 4, Rue Larrey 49033 Angers Cedex, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A12">Service de génétique CHU Angers, Angers, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bonneau, Dominique" sort="Bonneau, Dominique" uniqKey="Bonneau D" first="Dominique" last="Bonneau">Dominique Bonneau</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A11">INSERM: U694, Université d’Angers, CHU 4, Rue Larrey 49033 Angers Cedex, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A12">Service de génétique CHU Angers, Angers, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bernadina, Bernardo Dalla" sort="Bernadina, Bernardo Dalla" uniqKey="Bernadina B" first="Bernardo Dalla" last="Bernadina">Bernardo Dalla Bernadina</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A9">UOC di Neuropsichiatria Infantile, Azienda Ospedaliera Univesritaria di Verona, Italy</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="N Uyen, Sylvie" sort="N Uyen, Sylvie" uniqKey="N Uyen S" first="Sylvie" last="N Uyen">Sylvie N Uyen</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A13">Clinique Médicale Pédiatrique, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gitiaux, Cyril" sort="Gitiaux, Cyril" uniqKey="Gitiaux C" first="Cyril" last="Gitiaux">Cyril Gitiaux</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A14">Unité de Neurologie Pédiatrique, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, Université Paris Descartes, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Parent, Philippe" sort="Parent, Philippe" uniqKey="Parent P" first="Philippe" last="Parent">Philippe Parent</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A15">Service de Pédiatrie et Génétique Médicale, Brest, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Des Portes, Vincent" sort="Des Portes, Vincent" uniqKey="Des Portes V" first="Vincent" last="Des Portes">Vincent Des Portes</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A16">Centre de référence déficiences intellectuelles de causes rares, CHU Lyon, Université Lyon1, L2C2 CNRS, Bron, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pedespan, Jean Michel" sort="Pedespan, Jean Michel" uniqKey="Pedespan J" first="Jean Michel" last="Pedespan">Jean Michel Pedespan</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A17">Service de Pédiatrie, CHU Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Legrez, Victoire" sort="Legrez, Victoire" uniqKey="Legrez V" first="Victoire" last="Legrez">Victoire Legrez</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A18">CHU Bicetre Service Neuropediatrie, Le Kremlin Bicetre, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Castelnau Ptakine, Laetitia" sort="Castelnau Ptakine, Laetitia" uniqKey="Castelnau Ptakine L" first="Laetitia" last="Castelnau-Ptakine">Laetitia Castelnau-Ptakine</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nitschke, Patrick" sort="Nitschke, Patrick" uniqKey="Nitschke P" first="Patrick" last="Nitschke">Patrick Nitschke</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A19">Bioinformatics plateform, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hieu, Thierry" sort="Hieu, Thierry" uniqKey="Hieu T" first="Thierry" last="Hieu">Thierry Hieu</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A19">Bioinformatics plateform, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Masson, Cecile" sort="Masson, Cecile" uniqKey="Masson C" first="Cecile" last="Masson">Cecile Masson</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A19">Bioinformatics plateform, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zelenika, Diana" sort="Zelenika, Diana" uniqKey="Zelenika D" first="Diana" last="Zelenika">Diana Zelenika</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A20">Centre National de Génotypage (CNG), Evry, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Andrieux, Annie" sort="Andrieux, Annie" uniqKey="Andrieux A" first="Annie" last="Andrieux">Annie Andrieux</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A4">Institut des Neurosciences, Inserm, U836, Université Joseph Fourier – Grenoble 1, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Francis, Fiona" sort="Francis, Fiona" uniqKey="Francis F" first="Fiona" last="Francis">Fiona Francis</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A21">INSERM - Institut du Fer à Moulin, Paris, F75005, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A22">Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris F75005, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Guerrini, Renzo" sort="Guerrini, Renzo" uniqKey="Guerrini R" first="Renzo" last="Guerrini">Renzo Guerrini</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A5">Pediatric Neurology Unit and Laboratories, Children’s Hospital A. Meyer-University of Florence, Italy</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A6">IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation. Pisa, Italy</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cowan, Nicholas J" sort="Cowan, Nicholas J" uniqKey="Cowan N" first="Nicholas J." last="Cowan">Nicholas J. Cowan</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY 10016</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bahi Buisson, Nadia" sort="Bahi Buisson, Nadia" uniqKey="Bahi Buisson N" first="Nadia" last="Bahi-Buisson">Nadia Bahi-Buisson</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A14">Unité de Neurologie Pédiatrique, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, Université Paris Descartes, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chelly, Jamel" sort="Chelly, Jamel" uniqKey="Chelly J" first="Jamel" last="Chelly">Jamel Chelly</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Nature genetics</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1061-4036</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1546-1718</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2013">2013</date>
</imprint>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p id="P1">The genetic causes of malformations of cortical development (MCD) remain largely unknown. Here we report the discovery of multiple disease-causing missense mutations in
<italic>TUBG1, DYNC1H1</italic>
and
<italic>KIF2A</italic>
, as well as a single germline mosaic mutation in
<italic>KIF5C</italic>
. We find a frequent recurrence of mutations in
<italic>DYNC1H1</italic>
, implying that this gene is a major locus implicated in unexplained MCD. The mutations in
<italic>KIF5C, KIF2A</italic>
and
<italic>DYNC1H1</italic>
drastically affect ATP hydrolysis, productive protein folding or microtubule binding, while suppression of
<italic>Tubg1</italic>
expression
<italic>in vivo</italic>
interferes with proper neuronal migration and expression of
<italic>Tubg1</italic>
mutations in
<italic>S. cerevisiae</italic>
results in disruption of normal microtubule behaviour. Our data reinforce the importance of centrosome- and microtubule-related proteins in cortical development and strongly suggest that microtubule-dependent mitotic and post-mitotic processes are major contributors to the pathogenesis of MCD.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">9216904</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">2419</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Nat Genet</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Nat. Genet.</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Nature genetics</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1061-4036</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1546-1718</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23603762</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3826256</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1038/ng.2613</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS522855</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Mutations in TUBG1, DYNC1H1, KIF5C and KIF2A cause malformations of cortical development and microcephaly</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Poirier</surname>
<given-names>Karine</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Lebrun</surname>
<given-names>Nicolas</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Broix</surname>
<given-names>Loic</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
<xref rid="FN2" ref-type="author-notes">*</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Tian</surname>
<given-names>Guoling</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
<xref rid="FN2" ref-type="author-notes">*</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Saillour</surname>
<given-names>Yoann</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Boscheron</surname>
<given-names>Cécile</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Parrini</surname>
<given-names>Elena</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">5</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A6">6</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Valence</surname>
<given-names>Stephanie</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>SaintPierre</surname>
<given-names>Benjamin</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Oger</surname>
<given-names>Madison</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Lacombe</surname>
<given-names>Didier</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A7">7</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Geneviève</surname>
<given-names>David</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A8">8</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Fontana</surname>
<given-names>Elena</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A9">9</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Darra</surname>
<given-names>Franscesca</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A9">9</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Cances</surname>
<given-names>Claude</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A10">10</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Barth</surname>
<given-names>Magalie</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A11">11</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A12">12</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Bonneau</surname>
<given-names>Dominique</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A11">11</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A12">12</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Bernadina</surname>
<given-names>Bernardo Dalla</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A9">9</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>N’Guyen</surname>
<given-names>Sylvie</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A13">13</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Gitiaux</surname>
<given-names>Cyril</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A14">14</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Parent</surname>
<given-names>Philippe</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A15">15</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>des Portes</surname>
<given-names>Vincent</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A16">16</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Pedespan</surname>
<given-names>Jean Michel</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A17">17</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Legrez</surname>
<given-names>Victoire</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A18">18</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Castelnau-Ptakine</surname>
<given-names>Laetitia</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Nitschke</surname>
<given-names>Patrick</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A19">19</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Hieu</surname>
<given-names>Thierry</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A19">19</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Masson</surname>
<given-names>Cecile</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A19">19</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Zelenika</surname>
<given-names>Diana</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A20">20</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Andrieux</surname>
<given-names>Annie</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Francis</surname>
<given-names>Fiona</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A21">21</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A22">22</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Guerrini</surname>
<given-names>Renzo</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">5</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A6">6</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Cowan</surname>
<given-names>Nicholas J.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Bahi-Buisson</surname>
<given-names>Nadia</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A14">14</xref>
<xref rid="FN2" ref-type="author-notes">**</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Chelly</surname>
<given-names>Jamel</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
<xref rid="FN2" ref-type="author-notes">**</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1">
<label>1</label>
Institut Cochin, Université Paris-Descartes, CNRS (UMR 8104), Paris, France</aff>
<aff id="A2">
<label>2</label>
Inserm, U1016, Paris, France</aff>
<aff id="A3">
<label>3</label>
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY 10016</aff>
<aff id="A4">
<label>4</label>
Institut des Neurosciences, Inserm, U836, Université Joseph Fourier – Grenoble 1, France</aff>
<aff id="A5">
<label>5</label>
Pediatric Neurology Unit and Laboratories, Children’s Hospital A. Meyer-University of Florence, Italy</aff>
<aff id="A6">
<label>6</label>
IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation. Pisa, Italy</aff>
<aff id="A7">
<label>7</label>
Department of Medical Genetics, CHU Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France</aff>
<aff id="A8">
<label>8</label>
Department of Medical Genetics, Université Montpellier 1, INSERM U844, 34000 Montpellier, France</aff>
<aff id="A9">
<label>9</label>
UOC di Neuropsichiatria Infantile, Azienda Ospedaliera Univesritaria di Verona, Italy</aff>
<aff id="A10">
<label>10</label>
Département de Pédiatrie, CHU Toulouse, France</aff>
<aff id="A11">
<label>11</label>
INSERM: U694, Université d’Angers, CHU 4, Rue Larrey 49033 Angers Cedex, France</aff>
<aff id="A12">
<label>12</label>
Service de génétique CHU Angers, Angers, France</aff>
<aff id="A13">
<label>13</label>
Clinique Médicale Pédiatrique, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France</aff>
<aff id="A14">
<label>14</label>
Unité de Neurologie Pédiatrique, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, Université Paris Descartes, France</aff>
<aff id="A15">
<label>15</label>
Service de Pédiatrie et Génétique Médicale, Brest, France</aff>
<aff id="A16">
<label>16</label>
Centre de référence déficiences intellectuelles de causes rares, CHU Lyon, Université Lyon1, L2C2 CNRS, Bron, France</aff>
<aff id="A17">
<label>17</label>
Service de Pédiatrie, CHU Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France</aff>
<aff id="A18">
<label>18</label>
CHU Bicetre Service Neuropediatrie, Le Kremlin Bicetre, France</aff>
<aff id="A19">
<label>19</label>
Bioinformatics plateform, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France</aff>
<aff id="A20">
<label>20</label>
Centre National de Génotypage (CNG), Evry, France</aff>
<aff id="A21">
<label>21</label>
INSERM - Institut du Fer à Moulin, Paris, F75005, France</aff>
<aff id="A22">
<label>22</label>
Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris F75005, France</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="FN1">Corresponding authors: Jamel Chelly, Institut Cochin – Genetics and pathophysiology of neurodevelopmental disorders, CHU Cochin, 24 Rue du Faubourg Saint Jacques, 75014 Paris, 33 1 44 41 24 10,
<email>jamel.chelly@inserm.fr</email>
. Nicholas J. Cowan, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University Langone Medical Center, 550 First Avenue, New York NY 10016. USA,
<email>Nicholas.Cowan@nyumc.org</email>
</corresp>
<fn id="FN2" fn-type="equal">
<label>* and**</label>
<p>Equal contribution</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted">
<day>5</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>21</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>6</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>13</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>45</volume>
<issue>6</issue>
<elocation-id>10.1038/ng.2613</elocation-id>
<abstract>
<p id="P1">The genetic causes of malformations of cortical development (MCD) remain largely unknown. Here we report the discovery of multiple disease-causing missense mutations in
<italic>TUBG1, DYNC1H1</italic>
and
<italic>KIF2A</italic>
, as well as a single germline mosaic mutation in
<italic>KIF5C</italic>
. We find a frequent recurrence of mutations in
<italic>DYNC1H1</italic>
, implying that this gene is a major locus implicated in unexplained MCD. The mutations in
<italic>KIF5C, KIF2A</italic>
and
<italic>DYNC1H1</italic>
drastically affect ATP hydrolysis, productive protein folding or microtubule binding, while suppression of
<italic>Tubg1</italic>
expression
<italic>in vivo</italic>
interferes with proper neuronal migration and expression of
<italic>Tubg1</italic>
mutations in
<italic>S. cerevisiae</italic>
results in disruption of normal microtubule behaviour. Our data reinforce the importance of centrosome- and microtubule-related proteins in cortical development and strongly suggest that microtubule-dependent mitotic and post-mitotic processes are major contributors to the pathogenesis of MCD.</p>
</abstract>
<funding-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source country="United States">National Institute of General Medical Sciences : NIGMS</funding-source>
<award-id>R01 GM097376 || GM</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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