Randomized Trial of Exercise and an Online Recovery Tool to Improve Rehabilitation Outcomes of Cancer Survivors
Identifieur interne : 003407 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 003406; suivant : 003408Randomized Trial of Exercise and an Online Recovery Tool to Improve Rehabilitation Outcomes of Cancer Survivors
Auteurs : Anna L. Schwartz ; Mary Biddle-Newberry ; Hendrik Dirk De HeerSource :
- The Physician and sportsmedicine [ 0091-3847 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to test the effects of a cancer survivor exercise program and an online recovery awareness program (Restwise) on physical outcomes of aerobic capacity and muscle strength.
Randomized controlled trial design. Setting: Treasure Valley Family YMCA, Boise, ID. Sample: Fifty cancer survivors.
Subjects were randomly assigned to the 12-week exercise program or the exercise program and Restwise. Restwise required users to complete daily objective and subjective ratings. Restwise compiles these data to provide individualized feedback recommending the exercise dose to maximize recovery and minimize fatigue.
Baseline and posttest measures of physical performance (6-minute walk, 1-repetition maximum of lower and upper body strength).
The exercise plus Restwise group demonstrated significant improvements (
Cancer survivors who use the Restwise online recovery program in conjunction with an exercise program demonstrated minimal clinically important differences compared with other clinical populations on all 3 measures, whereas the exercise-only group had improvements only on the 6-minute walk. Patient adherence to the Restwise program was good, and patients provided positive feedback.
Url:
DOI: 10.1080/00913847.2015.1005547
PubMed: 25598168
PubMed Central: 4678001
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PMC:4678001Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Schwartz, Anna L" sort="Schwartz, Anna L" uniqKey="Schwartz A" first="Anna L." last="Schwartz">Anna L. Schwartz</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Biddle Newberry, Mary" sort="Biddle Newberry, Mary" uniqKey="Biddle Newberry M" first="Mary" last="Biddle-Newberry">Mary Biddle-Newberry</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Treasure Valley Family YMCA, Boise, ID</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="De Heer, Hendrik Dirk" sort="De Heer, Hendrik Dirk" uniqKey="De Heer H" first="Hendrik Dirk" last="De Heer">Hendrik Dirk De Heer</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ</nlm:aff>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Randomized Trial of Exercise and an Online Recovery Tool to Improve Rehabilitation Outcomes of Cancer Survivors</title>
<author><name sortKey="Schwartz, Anna L" sort="Schwartz, Anna L" uniqKey="Schwartz A" first="Anna L." last="Schwartz">Anna L. Schwartz</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ</nlm:aff>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Biddle Newberry, Mary" sort="Biddle Newberry, Mary" uniqKey="Biddle Newberry M" first="Mary" last="Biddle-Newberry">Mary Biddle-Newberry</name>
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</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="De Heer, Hendrik Dirk" sort="De Heer, Hendrik Dirk" uniqKey="De Heer H" first="Hendrik Dirk" last="De Heer">Hendrik Dirk De Heer</name>
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<series><title level="j">The Physician and sportsmedicine</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0091-3847</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2326-3660</idno>
<imprint><date when="2015">2015</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Purpose</title>
<p id="P1">The purpose of this study was to test the effects of a cancer survivor exercise program and an online recovery awareness program (Restwise) on physical outcomes of aerobic capacity and muscle strength.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Design</title>
<p id="P2">Randomized controlled trial design. Setting: Treasure Valley Family YMCA, Boise, ID. Sample: Fifty cancer survivors.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P3">Subjects were randomly assigned to the 12-week exercise program or the exercise program and Restwise. Restwise required users to complete daily objective and subjective ratings. Restwise compiles these data to provide individualized feedback recommending the exercise dose to maximize recovery and minimize fatigue.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Main Research Variable</title>
<p id="P4">Baseline and posttest measures of physical performance (6-minute walk, 1-repetition maximum of lower and upper body strength).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S5"><title>Findings</title>
<p id="P5">The exercise plus Restwise group demonstrated significant improvements (<italic>P</italic>
< 0.001) that were found on all 3 physical measurements of strength and endurance. The exercise-only group demonstrated significant within-group improvement only on the 6-minute walk. The exercise plus Restwise group demonstrated an 18.5% greater improvement in the 6-minute walk, and a 35.2% and 45%, respectively, greater improvement on the leg and chest press than the exercise-only group. However, the between-group differences were not significant.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S6"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p id="P6">Cancer survivors who use the Restwise online recovery program in conjunction with an exercise program demonstrated minimal clinically important differences compared with other clinical populations on all 3 measures, whereas the exercise-only group had improvements only on the 6-minute walk. Patient adherence to the Restwise program was good, and patients provided positive feedback.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">0427461</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">27766</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Phys Sportsmed</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Phys Sportsmed</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>The Physician and sportsmedicine</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0091-3847</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2326-3660</issn>
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<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25598168</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4678001</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1080/00913847.2015.1005547</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS742063</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Randomized Trial of Exercise and an Online Recovery Tool to Improve Rehabilitation Outcomes of Cancer Survivors</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Schwartz</surname>
<given-names>Anna L.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD, FNP-BC, FAAN</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Biddle-Newberry</surname>
<given-names>Mary</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MS</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>de Heer</surname>
<given-names>Hendrik Dirk</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
Treasure Valley Family YMCA, Boise, ID</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="CR1">Correspondence: Anna L. Schwartz, PhD, FNP-BC, FAAN, Northern Arizona University, P.O. Box 15035, Flagstaff, AZ 86011. Tel: 307-413-2050, <email>annaschwartz@peoplepc.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>4</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>5</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>01</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>43</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>143</fpage>
<lpage>149</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1080/00913847.2015.1005547</pmc-comment>
<abstract><sec id="S1"><title>Purpose</title>
<p id="P1">The purpose of this study was to test the effects of a cancer survivor exercise program and an online recovery awareness program (Restwise) on physical outcomes of aerobic capacity and muscle strength.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Design</title>
<p id="P2">Randomized controlled trial design. Setting: Treasure Valley Family YMCA, Boise, ID. Sample: Fifty cancer survivors.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P3">Subjects were randomly assigned to the 12-week exercise program or the exercise program and Restwise. Restwise required users to complete daily objective and subjective ratings. Restwise compiles these data to provide individualized feedback recommending the exercise dose to maximize recovery and minimize fatigue.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Main Research Variable</title>
<p id="P4">Baseline and posttest measures of physical performance (6-minute walk, 1-repetition maximum of lower and upper body strength).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S5"><title>Findings</title>
<p id="P5">The exercise plus Restwise group demonstrated significant improvements (<italic>P</italic>
< 0.001) that were found on all 3 physical measurements of strength and endurance. The exercise-only group demonstrated significant within-group improvement only on the 6-minute walk. The exercise plus Restwise group demonstrated an 18.5% greater improvement in the 6-minute walk, and a 35.2% and 45%, respectively, greater improvement on the leg and chest press than the exercise-only group. However, the between-group differences were not significant.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S6"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p id="P6">Cancer survivors who use the Restwise online recovery program in conjunction with an exercise program demonstrated minimal clinically important differences compared with other clinical populations on all 3 measures, whereas the exercise-only group had improvements only on the 6-minute walk. Patient adherence to the Restwise program was good, and patients provided positive feedback.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>cancer</kwd>
<kwd>rehabilitation</kwd>
<kwd>recovery</kwd>
<kwd>physical activity</kwd>
<kwd>exercise</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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