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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The effect of acupuncture on chemotherapy-associated gastrointestinal symptoms in gastric cancer</title>
<author><name sortKey="Zhou, J" sort="Zhou, J" uniqKey="Zhou J" first="J." last="Zhou">J. Zhou</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff wicri:cut=", and" id="af1-conc-24-e1">Department of Chemotherapy, Sichuan Cancer Hospital</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fang, L" sort="Fang, L" uniqKey="Fang L" first="L." last="Fang">L. Fang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-conc-24-e1">Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R.C.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wu, W Y" sort="Wu, W Y" uniqKey="Wu W" first="W. Y." last="Wu">W. Y. Wu</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-conc-24-e1">Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R.C.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="He, F" sort="He, F" uniqKey="He F" first="F." last="He">F. He</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-conc-24-e1">Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R.C.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhang, X L" sort="Zhang, X L" uniqKey="Zhang X" first="X. L." last="Zhang">X. L. Zhang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-conc-24-e1">Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R.C.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhou, X" sort="Zhou, X" uniqKey="Zhou X" first="X." last="Zhou">X. Zhou</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff wicri:cut=", and" id="af1-conc-24-e1">Department of Chemotherapy, Sichuan Cancer Hospital</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Xiong, Z J" sort="Xiong, Z J" uniqKey="Xiong Z" first="Z. J." last="Xiong">Z. J. Xiong</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff wicri:cut=", and" id="af1-conc-24-e1">Department of Chemotherapy, Sichuan Cancer Hospital</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">28270726</idno>
<idno type="pmc">5330633</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5330633</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:5330633</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.3747/co.24.3296</idno>
<date when="2017">2017</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002D73</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002D73</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The effect of acupuncture on chemotherapy-associated gastrointestinal symptoms in gastric cancer</title>
<author><name sortKey="Zhou, J" sort="Zhou, J" uniqKey="Zhou J" first="J." last="Zhou">J. Zhou</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff wicri:cut=", and" id="af1-conc-24-e1">Department of Chemotherapy, Sichuan Cancer Hospital</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fang, L" sort="Fang, L" uniqKey="Fang L" first="L." last="Fang">L. Fang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-conc-24-e1">Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R.C.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wu, W Y" sort="Wu, W Y" uniqKey="Wu W" first="W. Y." last="Wu">W. Y. Wu</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-conc-24-e1">Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R.C.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="He, F" sort="He, F" uniqKey="He F" first="F." last="He">F. He</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-conc-24-e1">Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R.C.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhang, X L" sort="Zhang, X L" uniqKey="Zhang X" first="X. L." last="Zhang">X. L. Zhang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-conc-24-e1">Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R.C.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhou, X" sort="Zhou, X" uniqKey="Zhou X" first="X." last="Zhou">X. Zhou</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff wicri:cut=", and" id="af1-conc-24-e1">Department of Chemotherapy, Sichuan Cancer Hospital</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Xiong, Z J" sort="Xiong, Z J" uniqKey="Xiong Z" first="Z. J." last="Xiong">Z. J. Xiong</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff wicri:cut=", and" id="af1-conc-24-e1">Department of Chemotherapy, Sichuan Cancer Hospital</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Current Oncology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1198-0052</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1718-7729</idno>
<imprint><date when="2017">2017</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>Gastrointestinal (<sc>gi</sc>
) symptoms are the most notable side effects of chemotherapeutic drugs; such symptoms are currently treated with drugs. In the present study, we investigated the effect of acupuncture on <sc>gi</sc>
symptoms induced by chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods</title>
<p>A cohort of 56 patients was randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group. All patients received combination chemotherapy with oxaliplatin–paclitaxel. Patients in the experimental group received 30 minutes of acupuncture therapy daily for 2 weeks. The frequency and duration of nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea, the average days and costs of hospitalization, and quality-of-life scores were compared between the groups.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Nausea was sustained for 32 ± 5 minutes and 11 ± 3 minutes daily in the control and experimental groups respectively (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05). On average, vomiting occurred 2 ± 1 times daily in the experimental group and 4 ± 1 times daily in the control group (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05). Abdominal pain persisted for 7 ± 2 minutes and 16 ± 5 minutes daily in the experimental and control groups respectively (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05). On average, diarrhea occurred 1 ± 1 times daily in the experimental group and 3 ± 1 times daily in the control group (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05). The average quality-of-life score was higher in the experimental group than in the control group (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05). No adverse events were observed for the patients receiving acupuncture.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>Acupuncture, a safe technique, could significantly reduce <sc>gi</sc>
symptoms induced by chemotherapy and enhance quality of life in patients with advanced gastric cancer.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Curr Oncol</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Curr Oncol</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">CO</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Current Oncology</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1198-0052</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1718-7729</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Multimed Inc.</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>66 Martin St. Milton, ON, Canada L9T 2R2</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">28270726</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">5330633</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3747/co.24.3296</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">conc-24-e1</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Integrative Oncology</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>The effect of acupuncture on chemotherapy-associated gastrointestinal symptoms in gastric cancer</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zhou</surname>
<given-names>J.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-conc-24-e1"><sup>*</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn1-conc-24-e1"><sup>a</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fang</surname>
<given-names>L.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-conc-24-e1"><sup>†</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn1-conc-24-e1"><sup>a</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1-conc-24-e1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Wu</surname>
<given-names>W.Y.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MS</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-conc-24-e1"><sup>†</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>He</surname>
<given-names>F.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MS</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-conc-24-e1"><sup>†</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zhang</surname>
<given-names>X.L.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MS</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-conc-24-e1"><sup>†</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zhou</surname>
<given-names>X.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-conc-24-e1"><sup>*</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Xiong</surname>
<given-names>Z.J.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-conc-24-e1"><sup>*</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="af1-conc-24-e1"><label>*</label>
Department of Chemotherapy, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, and</aff>
<aff id="af2-conc-24-e1"><label>†</label>
Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R.C.</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes><fn id="fn1-conc-24-e1" fn-type="equal"><label>a</label>
<p>These authors contributed equally to the present work.</p>
</fn>
<corresp id="c1-conc-24-e1">Correspondence to: Li Fang, Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, 238 Baoguang Road, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, P.R.C. E-mail: <email>fangzjt521@163.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>2</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>24</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>e1</fpage>
<lpage>e5</lpage>
<permissions><copyright-statement>2017 Multimed Inc.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2017</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>Gastrointestinal (<sc>gi</sc>
) symptoms are the most notable side effects of chemotherapeutic drugs; such symptoms are currently treated with drugs. In the present study, we investigated the effect of acupuncture on <sc>gi</sc>
symptoms induced by chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods</title>
<p>A cohort of 56 patients was randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group. All patients received combination chemotherapy with oxaliplatin–paclitaxel. Patients in the experimental group received 30 minutes of acupuncture therapy daily for 2 weeks. The frequency and duration of nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea, the average days and costs of hospitalization, and quality-of-life scores were compared between the groups.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Nausea was sustained for 32 ± 5 minutes and 11 ± 3 minutes daily in the control and experimental groups respectively (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05). On average, vomiting occurred 2 ± 1 times daily in the experimental group and 4 ± 1 times daily in the control group (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05). Abdominal pain persisted for 7 ± 2 minutes and 16 ± 5 minutes daily in the experimental and control groups respectively (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05). On average, diarrhea occurred 1 ± 1 times daily in the experimental group and 3 ± 1 times daily in the control group (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05). The average quality-of-life score was higher in the experimental group than in the control group (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05). No adverse events were observed for the patients receiving acupuncture.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>Acupuncture, a safe technique, could significantly reduce <sc>gi</sc>
symptoms induced by chemotherapy and enhance quality of life in patients with advanced gastric cancer.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Acupuncture</kwd>
<kwd>gastric cancer</kwd>
<kwd>chemotherapy</kwd>
<kwd>gastrointestinal symptoms</kwd>
<kwd>quality of life</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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