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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Routine Diagnostic Venous Ultrasound and LAS for Leg Edema of Unknown Cause</title>
<author><name sortKey="Suehiro, Kotaro" sort="Suehiro, Kotaro" uniqKey="Suehiro K" first="Kotaro" last="Suehiro">Kotaro Suehiro</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Furutani, Akira" sort="Furutani, Akira" uniqKey="Furutani A" first="Akira" last="Furutani">Akira Furutani</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Morikage, Noriyasu" sort="Morikage, Noriyasu" uniqKey="Morikage N" first="Noriyasu" last="Morikage">Noriyasu Morikage</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yamashita, Osamu" sort="Yamashita, Osamu" uniqKey="Yamashita O" first="Osamu" last="Yamashita">Osamu Yamashita</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yoshimura, Koichi" sort="Yoshimura, Koichi" uniqKey="Yoshimura K" first="Koichi" last="Yoshimura">Koichi Yoshimura</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hamano, Kimikazu" sort="Hamano, Kimikazu" uniqKey="Hamano K" first="Kimikazu" last="Hamano">Kimikazu Hamano</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">23555414</idno>
<idno type="pmc">3595789</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3595789</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:3595789</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.3400/avd.oa01039</idno>
<date when="2010">2010</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002C30</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002C30</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Routine Diagnostic Venous Ultrasound and LAS for Leg Edema of Unknown Cause</title>
<author><name sortKey="Suehiro, Kotaro" sort="Suehiro, Kotaro" uniqKey="Suehiro K" first="Kotaro" last="Suehiro">Kotaro Suehiro</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Furutani, Akira" sort="Furutani, Akira" uniqKey="Furutani A" first="Akira" last="Furutani">Akira Furutani</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Morikage, Noriyasu" sort="Morikage, Noriyasu" uniqKey="Morikage N" first="Noriyasu" last="Morikage">Noriyasu Morikage</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yamashita, Osamu" sort="Yamashita, Osamu" uniqKey="Yamashita O" first="Osamu" last="Yamashita">Osamu Yamashita</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yoshimura, Koichi" sort="Yoshimura, Koichi" uniqKey="Yoshimura K" first="Koichi" last="Yoshimura">Koichi Yoshimura</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hamano, Kimikazu" sort="Hamano, Kimikazu" uniqKey="Hamano K" first="Kimikazu" last="Hamano">Kimikazu Hamano</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Annals of Vascular Diseases</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1881-641X</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1881-6428</idno>
<imprint><date when="2010">2010</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Objective:</italic>
To verify the diagnostic efficiency of venous duplex ultrasound and lymphangioscintigraphy (LAS) in establishing the cause of leg edema and to clarify the pathology of these leg edemas.</p>
<p><italic>Materials and Methods:</italic>
Between April 2009, and March 2010, 62 patients with leg edema of unknown origin were referred to the Edema Clinic of the Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine. All patients underwent a venous duplex ultrasound scan and LAS.</p>
<p><italic>Results:</italic>
Of 62 patients, lymphatic insufficiency, venous insufficiency or both was diagnosed in 42 (68%), and lymphedema, in 29 (47%). Venous duplex ultrasound detected obvious venous disorders in only 13 (21%), and for 20 patients, the ultrasound and LAS did not reveal any abnormalities; however, for 15 of the 20 (24% of all patients), venous edema was attributed to functional causes.</p>
<p><italic>Conclusion:</italic>
Venous duplex ultrasound and LAS assisted in the diagnosis of leg edema of unknown origin and also proved useful in establishing treatment strategies.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Ann Vasc Dis</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Ann Vasc Dis</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">AVD</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Annals of Vascular Diseases</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1881-641X</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1881-6428</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>The Editorial Committee of Annals of Vascular Diseases</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23555414</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3595789</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">avd.oa01039</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3400/avd.oa01039</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Routine Diagnostic Venous Ultrasound and LAS for Leg Edema of Unknown Cause</article-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="left-running-head">Kotaro Suehiro, et al.</alt-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="right-running-head">Duplex and LAS for Leg Edema</alt-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Suehiro</surname>
<given-names>Kotaro</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Furutani</surname>
<given-names>Akira</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Morikage</surname>
<given-names>Noriyasu</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Yamashita</surname>
<given-names>Osamu</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Yoshimura</surname>
<given-names>Koichi</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Hamano</surname>
<given-names>Kimikazu</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
</contrib>
<aff id="aff1">Edema Clinic, Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi, Japan</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes><corresp>Corresponding author: Kotaro Suehiro. Edema Clinic, Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Minamikogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi 755-8505, Japan, Tel: +81-836-22-2260, Fax: +81-836-22-2423</corresp>
<fn><p>E-mail: <email xlink:href="mailto:ksuehiro-circ@umin.ac.jp">ksuehiro-circ@umin.ac.jp</email>
</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>3</volume>
<issue>3</issue>
<fpage>222</fpage>
<lpage>227</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>30</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2010</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>29</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2010</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© Annals of Vascular Diseases 2010</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2010</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract><p><italic>Objective:</italic>
To verify the diagnostic efficiency of venous duplex ultrasound and lymphangioscintigraphy (LAS) in establishing the cause of leg edema and to clarify the pathology of these leg edemas.</p>
<p><italic>Materials and Methods:</italic>
Between April 2009, and March 2010, 62 patients with leg edema of unknown origin were referred to the Edema Clinic of the Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine. All patients underwent a venous duplex ultrasound scan and LAS.</p>
<p><italic>Results:</italic>
Of 62 patients, lymphatic insufficiency, venous insufficiency or both was diagnosed in 42 (68%), and lymphedema, in 29 (47%). Venous duplex ultrasound detected obvious venous disorders in only 13 (21%), and for 20 patients, the ultrasound and LAS did not reveal any abnormalities; however, for 15 of the 20 (24% of all patients), venous edema was attributed to functional causes.</p>
<p><italic>Conclusion:</italic>
Venous duplex ultrasound and LAS assisted in the diagnosis of leg edema of unknown origin and also proved useful in establishing treatment strategies.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>leg</kwd>
<kwd>lymphedema</kwd>
<kwd>venous insufficiency</kwd>
<kwd>duplex scan</kwd>
<kwd>scintigraphy</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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