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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Effect of Filarial Infection on Serum Inflammatory and Atherogenic Biomarkers in Coronary Artery Disease (CURES-121)</title><author><name sortKey="Aravindhan, Vivekanandhan" sort="Aravindhan, Vivekanandhan" uniqKey="Aravindhan V" first="Vivekanandhan" last="Aravindhan">Vivekanandhan Aravindhan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mohan, Viswanathan" sort="Mohan, Viswanathan" uniqKey="Mohan V" first="Viswanathan" last="Mohan">Viswanathan Mohan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Surendar, Jayagopi" sort="Surendar, Jayagopi" uniqKey="Surendar J" first="Jayagopi" last="Surendar">Jayagopi Surendar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rao, Maradana Muralidhara" sort="Rao, Maradana Muralidhara" uniqKey="Rao M" first="Maradana Muralidhara" last="Rao">Maradana Muralidhara Rao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Anuradha, Rajamanickam" sort="Anuradha, Rajamanickam" uniqKey="Anuradha R" first="Rajamanickam" last="Anuradha">Rajamanickam Anuradha</name></author><author><name sortKey="Deepa, Mohan" sort="Deepa, Mohan" uniqKey="Deepa M" first="Mohan" last="Deepa">Mohan Deepa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Babu, Subash" sort="Babu, Subash" uniqKey="Babu S" first="Subash" last="Babu">Subash Babu</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">22556082</idno><idno type="pmc">3335688</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3335688</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3335688</idno><idno type="doi">10.4269/ajtmh.2012.11-0773</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002B99</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002B99</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Effect of Filarial Infection on Serum Inflammatory and Atherogenic Biomarkers in Coronary Artery Disease (CURES-121)</title><author><name sortKey="Aravindhan, Vivekanandhan" sort="Aravindhan, Vivekanandhan" uniqKey="Aravindhan V" first="Vivekanandhan" last="Aravindhan">Vivekanandhan Aravindhan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mohan, Viswanathan" sort="Mohan, Viswanathan" uniqKey="Mohan V" first="Viswanathan" last="Mohan">Viswanathan Mohan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Surendar, Jayagopi" sort="Surendar, Jayagopi" uniqKey="Surendar J" first="Jayagopi" last="Surendar">Jayagopi Surendar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rao, Maradana Muralidhara" sort="Rao, Maradana Muralidhara" uniqKey="Rao M" first="Maradana Muralidhara" last="Rao">Maradana Muralidhara Rao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Anuradha, Rajamanickam" sort="Anuradha, Rajamanickam" uniqKey="Anuradha R" first="Rajamanickam" last="Anuradha">Rajamanickam Anuradha</name></author><author><name sortKey="Deepa, Mohan" sort="Deepa, Mohan" uniqKey="Deepa M" first="Mohan" last="Deepa">Mohan Deepa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Babu, Subash" sort="Babu, Subash" uniqKey="Babu S" first="Subash" last="Babu">Subash Babu</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</title><idno type="ISSN">0002-9637</idno><idno type="eISSN">1476-1645</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Helminth infections can potentially confer protection against metabolic disorders, possibly through immunomodulation. In this study, the baseline prevalence of lymphatic filariasis (LF) among subjects without (<italic>N</italic> = 236) and with (<italic>N</italic> = 217) coronary artery disease (CAD) was examined as part of the Chennai Urban Rural Epidemiological Study (CURES). The prevalence of LF was not significantly different between CAD<sup>−</sup> and CAD<sup>+</sup> subjects. The LF antigen load and antibody levels indicated comparable levels of infection and exposure between the groups. Within the CAD group, LF<sup>+</sup> and LF<sup>−</sup> subjects had no significant difference in the intimal medial thickness and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein values. However, LF infection was associated with augmented levels of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 among CAD<sup>+</sup> subjects. The LF infection had no effect on serum adipocytokine profile. In conclusion, unlike type-2 diabetes, there is no association between the prevalence of LF and CAD and also no evidence of protective immunomodulation of LF infection on CAD in the Asian Indian population.</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Am J Trop Med Hyg</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tpmd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0002-9637</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1476-1645</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">22556082</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3335688</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4269/ajtmh.2012.11-0773</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Effect of Filarial Infection on Serum Inflammatory and Atherogenic Biomarkers in Coronary Artery Disease (CURES-121)</article-title><alt-title alt-title-type="left-running-head">ARAVINDHAN AND OTHERS</alt-title><alt-title alt-title-type="right-running-head">CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE AND FILARIASIS</alt-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Aravindhan</surname><given-names>Vivekanandhan</given-names></name><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="COR1">*</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mohan</surname><given-names>Viswanathan</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Surendar</surname><given-names>Jayagopi</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rao</surname><given-names>Maradana Muralidhara</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Anuradha</surname><given-names>Rajamanickam</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Deepa</surname><given-names>Mohan</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Babu</surname><given-names>Subash</given-names></name></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="AFF1">Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, AU-KBC Research Centre, Anna University, Chennai, India; Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, India; Dr. Mohan's Diabetes Specialties Centre, Chennai, India; National Institutes of Health-International Center for Excellence in Research, Chennai, India</aff><author-notes><corresp id="COR1">*Address correspondence to Vivekanandhan Aravindhan, Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, AU-KBC Research Centre, Anna University, Chennai-600044, India. E-mails: <email>cvaravindhan@yahoo.co.uk</email> or <email>cvaravindhan@gmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>01</day><month>5</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>86</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>828</fpage><lpage>833</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>14</day><month>12</month><year>2011</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>01</day><month>2</month><year>2012</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>©The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><p>Helminth infections can potentially confer protection against metabolic disorders, possibly through immunomodulation. In this study, the baseline prevalence of lymphatic filariasis (LF) among subjects without (<italic>N</italic> = 236) and with (<italic>N</italic> = 217) coronary artery disease (CAD) was examined as part of the Chennai Urban Rural Epidemiological Study (CURES). The prevalence of LF was not significantly different between CAD<sup>−</sup> and CAD<sup>+</sup> subjects. The LF antigen load and antibody levels indicated comparable levels of infection and exposure between the groups. Within the CAD group, LF<sup>+</sup> and LF<sup>−</sup> subjects had no significant difference in the intimal medial thickness and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein values. However, LF infection was associated with augmented levels of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 among CAD<sup>+</sup> subjects. The LF infection had no effect on serum adipocytokine profile. In conclusion, unlike type-2 diabetes, there is no association between the prevalence of LF and CAD and also no evidence of protective immunomodulation of LF infection on CAD in the Asian Indian population.</p></abstract></article-meta><notes><p>Note: Supplemental table is available at <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="www.ajtmh.org/content/86/5/828/suppl/DC1">www.ajtmh.org/content/86/5/828/suppl/DC1</ext-link>.</p></notes></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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