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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Preliminary Evaluation of Psychoeducational Support Interventions on Quality of Life in Rural Breast Cancer Survivors Post-Primary Treatment</title><author><name sortKey="Meneses, Karen" sort="Meneses, Karen" uniqKey="Meneses K" first="Karen" last="Meneses">Karen Meneses</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mcnees, Patrick" sort="Mcnees, Patrick" uniqKey="Mcnees P" first="Patrick" last="Mcnees">Patrick Mcnees</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">School of Health Professions, University of Alabama at Birmingham</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Azuero, Andres" sort="Azuero, Andres" uniqKey="Azuero A" first="Andres" last="Azuero">Andres Azuero</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Loerzel, Victoria Wochna" sort="Loerzel, Victoria Wochna" uniqKey="Loerzel V" first="Victoria Wochna" last="Loerzel">Victoria Wochna Loerzel</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">College of Nursing, University of Central Florida</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Su, Xiaogang" sort="Su, Xiaogang" uniqKey="Su X" first="Xiaogang" last="Su">Xiaogang Su</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Actuarial Sciences, University of Central Florida</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hassey, Lauren A" sort="Hassey, Lauren A" uniqKey="Hassey L" first="Lauren A." last="Hassey">Lauren A. Hassey</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">19661796</idno><idno type="pmc">2933202</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2933202</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:2933202</idno><idno type="doi">10.1097/NCC.0b013e3181a850e6</idno><date when="2009">2009</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002860</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002860</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Preliminary Evaluation of Psychoeducational Support Interventions on Quality of Life in Rural Breast Cancer Survivors Post-Primary Treatment</title><author><name sortKey="Meneses, Karen" sort="Meneses, Karen" uniqKey="Meneses K" first="Karen" last="Meneses">Karen Meneses</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mcnees, Patrick" sort="Mcnees, Patrick" uniqKey="Mcnees P" first="Patrick" last="Mcnees">Patrick Mcnees</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">School of Health Professions, University of Alabama at Birmingham</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Azuero, Andres" sort="Azuero, Andres" uniqKey="Azuero A" first="Andres" last="Azuero">Andres Azuero</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Loerzel, Victoria Wochna" sort="Loerzel, Victoria Wochna" uniqKey="Loerzel V" first="Victoria Wochna" last="Loerzel">Victoria Wochna Loerzel</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">College of Nursing, University of Central Florida</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Su, Xiaogang" sort="Su, Xiaogang" uniqKey="Su X" first="Xiaogang" last="Su">Xiaogang Su</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Actuarial Sciences, University of Central Florida</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hassey, Lauren A" sort="Hassey, Lauren A" uniqKey="Hassey L" first="Lauren A." last="Hassey">Lauren A. Hassey</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Cancer nursing</title><idno type="ISSN">0162-220X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1538-9804</idno><imprint><date when="2009">2009</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">While most cancer survivors are at risk for being lost in the transition from treatment to survivorship, rural breast cancer survivors face special challenges that might place them at particular risk. This small scale preliminary study had two specific aims: (Aim 1) establish the feasibility of rural breast cancer survivors participation in a longitudinal quality of life (QOL) intervention trial; (Aim 2) determine the effects of the BCEI, the Breast Cancer Education Intervention, on overall QOL. Fifty-three rural breast cancer survivors were randomized to either an Experimental (n=27) or a Wait Control arm (n=26). Participants in the Experimental arm received the BCEI consisting of three face-to-face education and support sessions, two face-to-face and three telephone follow-up sessions along with supplemental written and audiotape materials over a six month period. BCEI modules and interventions are organized within a QOL framework. To address the possible effects of attention, Wait Control participants received three face to face sessions and three telephone sessions during the first six months of participation in the study, but not the BCEI intervention. Research questions addressing Aim 1 were: (a) can rural breast cancer survivors be recruited into a longitudinal intervention trial and (b) can their participation be retained. Research questions for Aim 2 were: (a) do participants who received the BCEI show improvement in overall QOL and (b) is the QOL improvement sustained over time. Data were analyzed using repeated measures general linear mixed models. Results demonstrated the ability to recruit and retain 53 rural breast cancer survivors; that the Experimental arm showed improvement in overall QOL (p=0.013), and; there were significant differences in overall QOL between the Experimental and Wait Control groups at both month 3 and month 6. Thus, it appears that at least some rural breast cancer survivors can and will participate in a larger trial, will maintain their participation and that those that do participate experience significant QOL benefit.</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article" xml:lang="EN"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">7805358</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">2784</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Cancer Nurs</journal-id><journal-title>Cancer nursing</journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">0162-220X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1538-9804</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">19661796</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">2933202</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1097/NCC.0b013e3181a850e6</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS202875</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Preliminary Evaluation of Psychoeducational Support Interventions on Quality of Life in Rural Breast Cancer Survivors Post-Primary Treatment</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Meneses</surname><given-names>Karen</given-names></name><degrees>PhD, RN, FAAN</degrees><role>Professor, Associate Dean for Research</role><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>McNees</surname><given-names>Patrick</given-names></name><degrees>PhD, FAAN</degrees><role>Professor</role><role>Associate Dean for Research</role><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Azuero</surname><given-names>Andres</given-names></name><degrees>PhD</degrees><role>Assistant Professor</role><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Loerzel</surname><given-names>Victoria Wochna</given-names></name><degrees>PhD, RN</degrees><role>Assistant Professor</role><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Su</surname><given-names>Xiaogang</given-names></name><degrees>PhD</degrees><role>Associate Professor</role><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hassey</surname><given-names>Lauren A.</given-names></name><degrees>BSN</degrees><role>Program Manager</role><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label>School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham</aff><aff id="A2"><label>2</label>School of Health Professions, University of Alabama at Birmingham</aff><aff id="A3"><label>3</label>College of Nursing, University of Central Florida</aff><aff id="A4"><label>4</label>Department of Actuarial Sciences, University of Central Florida</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><bold>Corresponding First Author’s Address:</bold> School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1530 3<sup>rd</sup> Avenue South, GM029, Birmingham, AL. 35294, 205.996.7038 office, 205.996.6046 fax, <email>menesesk@uab.edu</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>30</day><month>7</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Sep–Oct</season><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>3</day><month>9</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>385</fpage><lpage>397</lpage><abstract><p id="P1">While most cancer survivors are at risk for being lost in the transition from treatment to survivorship, rural breast cancer survivors face special challenges that might place them at particular risk. This small scale preliminary study had two specific aims: (Aim 1) establish the feasibility of rural breast cancer survivors participation in a longitudinal quality of life (QOL) intervention trial; (Aim 2) determine the effects of the BCEI, the Breast Cancer Education Intervention, on overall QOL. Fifty-three rural breast cancer survivors were randomized to either an Experimental (n=27) or a Wait Control arm (n=26). Participants in the Experimental arm received the BCEI consisting of three face-to-face education and support sessions, two face-to-face and three telephone follow-up sessions along with supplemental written and audiotape materials over a six month period. BCEI modules and interventions are organized within a QOL framework. To address the possible effects of attention, Wait Control participants received three face to face sessions and three telephone sessions during the first six months of participation in the study, but not the BCEI intervention. Research questions addressing Aim 1 were: (a) can rural breast cancer survivors be recruited into a longitudinal intervention trial and (b) can their participation be retained. Research questions for Aim 2 were: (a) do participants who received the BCEI show improvement in overall QOL and (b) is the QOL improvement sustained over time. Data were analyzed using repeated measures general linear mixed models. Results demonstrated the ability to recruit and retain 53 rural breast cancer survivors; that the Experimental arm showed improvement in overall QOL (p=0.013), and; there were significant differences in overall QOL between the Experimental and Wait Control groups at both month 3 and month 6. Thus, it appears that at least some rural breast cancer survivors can and will participate in a larger trial, will maintain their participation and that those that do participate experience significant QOL benefit.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>rural</kwd><kwd>cancer survivors</kwd><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>psychoeducational support interventions</kwd></kwd-group><contract-num rid="NR1">R01 NR005332-04
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