Primary Tumor Necrosis Predicts Distant Control in Locally Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcomas Following Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy
Identifieur interne : 002851 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 002850; suivant : 002852Primary Tumor Necrosis Predicts Distant Control in Locally Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcomas Following Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy
Auteurs : Dhara M. Macdermed ; Luke L. Miller ; Terrance D. Peabody ; Michael A. Simon ; Hue H. Luu ; Rex C. Haydon ; Anthony G. Montag ; Samir D. Undevia ; Philip P. ConnellSource :
- International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics [ 0360-3016 ] ; 2009.
Abstract
Various neoadjuvant approaches have been evaluated for the treatment of locally advanced soft tissue sarcomas. This retrospective study describes a uniquely modified version of the Eilber regimen developed at University of Chicago.
Thirty-four patients (28 stage III and 6 stage IV) patients with locally advanced soft tissue sarcomas of an extremity were treated between 1995 and 2008. All patients received preoperative therapy including ifosfamide (2.5 g/m2/day × 5 days) with concurrent radiation (28 Gy in 3.5 Gy daily fractions), sandwiched between various chemotherapy regimens. Postoperatively, 47% received further adjuvant chemotherapy.
Most tumors (94%) were grade 3 and all were T2b, with a median size of 10.3 cm. Wide excision was performed in 29 patients (85%), and 5 required amputation. Of the resected tumor specimens, 50% exhibited high (≥90%) treatment-induced necrosis and 11.8% had a complete pathologic response. Surgical margins were negative in all patients. The 5-year survival was 42.3% for all patients and 45.2% for stage III patients. For limb-preservation patients, the 5-year local control was 89.0% and reoperation was required for wound complications in 17.2%. The 5-year freedom from distant metastasis (FFDM) was 53.4% (stage IV patients excluded), and FFDM was superior if treatment-induced tumor necrosis was ≥90% (84.6% vs. 19.9%,
This well-tolerated concurrent chemoradiotherapy approach yields excellent rates of limb preservation and local control. The resulting treatment-induced necrosis rates are predictive of subsequent metastatic risk, and this information may provide an opportunity to guide postoperative systemic therapies.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.03.015
PubMed: 19577863
PubMed Central: 2931332
Links to Exploration step
PMC:2931332Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Primary Tumor Necrosis Predicts Distant Control in Locally Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcomas Following Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy</title>
<author><name sortKey="Macdermed, Dhara M" sort="Macdermed, Dhara M" uniqKey="Macdermed D" first="Dhara M." last="Macdermed">Dhara M. Macdermed</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Department of Radiation & Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Miller, Luke L" sort="Miller, Luke L" uniqKey="Miller L" first="Luke L." last="Miller">Luke L. Miller</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"> Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Peabody, Terrance D" sort="Peabody, Terrance D" uniqKey="Peabody T" first="Terrance D." last="Peabody">Terrance D. Peabody</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Section of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Simon, Michael A" sort="Simon, Michael A" uniqKey="Simon M" first="Michael A." last="Simon">Michael A. Simon</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Section of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Luu, Hue H" sort="Luu, Hue H" uniqKey="Luu H" first="Hue H." last="Luu">Hue H. Luu</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Section of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Haydon, Rex C" sort="Haydon, Rex C" uniqKey="Haydon R" first="Rex C." last="Haydon">Rex C. Haydon</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Section of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Montag, Anthony G" sort="Montag, Anthony G" uniqKey="Montag A" first="Anthony G." last="Montag">Anthony G. Montag</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4"> Department of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Undevia, Samir D" sort="Undevia, Samir D" uniqKey="Undevia S" first="Samir D." last="Undevia">Samir D. Undevia</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5"> Section of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Connell, Philip P" sort="Connell, Philip P" uniqKey="Connell P" first="Philip P." last="Connell">Philip P. Connell</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Department of Radiation & Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">19577863</idno>
<idno type="pmc">2931332</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2931332</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:2931332</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.03.015</idno>
<date when="2009">2009</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002851</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002851</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Primary Tumor Necrosis Predicts Distant Control in Locally Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcomas Following Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy</title>
<author><name sortKey="Macdermed, Dhara M" sort="Macdermed, Dhara M" uniqKey="Macdermed D" first="Dhara M." last="Macdermed">Dhara M. Macdermed</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Department of Radiation & Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Miller, Luke L" sort="Miller, Luke L" uniqKey="Miller L" first="Luke L." last="Miller">Luke L. Miller</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"> Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Peabody, Terrance D" sort="Peabody, Terrance D" uniqKey="Peabody T" first="Terrance D." last="Peabody">Terrance D. Peabody</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Section of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Simon, Michael A" sort="Simon, Michael A" uniqKey="Simon M" first="Michael A." last="Simon">Michael A. Simon</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Section of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Luu, Hue H" sort="Luu, Hue H" uniqKey="Luu H" first="Hue H." last="Luu">Hue H. Luu</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Section of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Haydon, Rex C" sort="Haydon, Rex C" uniqKey="Haydon R" first="Rex C." last="Haydon">Rex C. Haydon</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Section of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Montag, Anthony G" sort="Montag, Anthony G" uniqKey="Montag A" first="Anthony G." last="Montag">Anthony G. Montag</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4"> Department of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Undevia, Samir D" sort="Undevia, Samir D" uniqKey="Undevia S" first="Samir D." last="Undevia">Samir D. Undevia</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5"> Section of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Connell, Philip P" sort="Connell, Philip P" uniqKey="Connell P" first="Philip P." last="Connell">Philip P. Connell</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Department of Radiation & Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0360-3016</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1879-355X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2009">2009</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Purpose</title>
<p id="P2">Various neoadjuvant approaches have been evaluated for the treatment of locally advanced soft tissue sarcomas. This retrospective study describes a uniquely modified version of the Eilber regimen developed at University of Chicago.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="materials|methods" id="S2"><title>Methods and Materials</title>
<p id="P3">Thirty-four patients (28 stage III and 6 stage IV) patients with locally advanced soft tissue sarcomas of an extremity were treated between 1995 and 2008. All patients received preoperative therapy including ifosfamide (2.5 g/m<sup>2</sup>
/day × 5 days) with concurrent radiation (28 Gy in 3.5 Gy daily fractions), sandwiched between various chemotherapy regimens. Postoperatively, 47% received further adjuvant chemotherapy.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P4">Most tumors (94%) were grade 3 and all were T2b, with a median size of 10.3 cm. Wide excision was performed in 29 patients (85%), and 5 required amputation. Of the resected tumor specimens, 50% exhibited high (≥90%) treatment-induced necrosis and 11.8% had a complete pathologic response. Surgical margins were negative in all patients. The 5-year survival was 42.3% for all patients and 45.2% for stage III patients. For limb-preservation patients, the 5-year local control was 89.0% and reoperation was required for wound complications in 17.2%. The 5-year freedom from distant metastasis (FFDM) was 53.4% (stage IV patients excluded), and FFDM was superior if treatment-induced tumor necrosis was ≥90% (84.6% vs. 19.9%, <italic>p</italic>
=0.02).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p id="P5">This well-tolerated concurrent chemoradiotherapy approach yields excellent rates of limb preservation and local control. The resulting treatment-induced necrosis rates are predictive of subsequent metastatic risk, and this information may provide an opportunity to guide postoperative systemic therapies.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article" xml:lang="EN"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">7603616</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">4036</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys</journal-id>
<journal-title>International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0360-3016</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1879-355X</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">19577863</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">2931332</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.03.015</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS230212</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Primary Tumor Necrosis Predicts Distant Control in Locally Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcomas Following Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>MacDermed</surname>
<given-names>Dhara M.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref>
<xref rid="FN2" ref-type="author-notes">6</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Miller</surname>
<given-names>Luke L.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>BS</degrees>
<xref rid="A2" ref-type="aff">2</xref>
<xref rid="FN2" ref-type="author-notes">6</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Peabody</surname>
<given-names>Terrance D.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref rid="A3" ref-type="aff">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Simon</surname>
<given-names>Michael A.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref rid="A3" ref-type="aff">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Luu</surname>
<given-names>Hue H.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref rid="A3" ref-type="aff">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Haydon</surname>
<given-names>Rex C.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD PhD</degrees>
<xref rid="A3" ref-type="aff">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Montag</surname>
<given-names>Anthony G.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref rid="A4" ref-type="aff">4</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Undevia</surname>
<given-names>Samir D.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref rid="A5" ref-type="aff">5</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Connell</surname>
<given-names>Philip P.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
Department of Radiation & Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</aff>
<aff id="A3"><label>3</label>
Section of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</aff>
<aff id="A4"><label>4</label>
Department of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</aff>
<aff id="A5"><label>5</label>
Section of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="FN1">Please address correspondence to: Philip P. Connell, MD, Department of Radiation & Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago Hospitals, 5758 S. Maryland Ave. MC 9006, Chicago, IL 60637, Ph: 773 702-6870, Fax: 773 834-7340, <email>pconnell@radonc.uchicago.edu</email>
</corresp>
<fn id="FN2" fn-type="equal"><label>6</label>
<p>These authors contributed equally to this work.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>23</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>4</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>15</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>15</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>76</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>1147</fpage>
<lpage>1153</lpage>
<abstract><sec id="S1"><title>Purpose</title>
<p id="P2">Various neoadjuvant approaches have been evaluated for the treatment of locally advanced soft tissue sarcomas. This retrospective study describes a uniquely modified version of the Eilber regimen developed at University of Chicago.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="materials|methods" id="S2"><title>Methods and Materials</title>
<p id="P3">Thirty-four patients (28 stage III and 6 stage IV) patients with locally advanced soft tissue sarcomas of an extremity were treated between 1995 and 2008. All patients received preoperative therapy including ifosfamide (2.5 g/m<sup>2</sup>
/day × 5 days) with concurrent radiation (28 Gy in 3.5 Gy daily fractions), sandwiched between various chemotherapy regimens. Postoperatively, 47% received further adjuvant chemotherapy.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P4">Most tumors (94%) were grade 3 and all were T2b, with a median size of 10.3 cm. Wide excision was performed in 29 patients (85%), and 5 required amputation. Of the resected tumor specimens, 50% exhibited high (≥90%) treatment-induced necrosis and 11.8% had a complete pathologic response. Surgical margins were negative in all patients. The 5-year survival was 42.3% for all patients and 45.2% for stage III patients. For limb-preservation patients, the 5-year local control was 89.0% and reoperation was required for wound complications in 17.2%. The 5-year freedom from distant metastasis (FFDM) was 53.4% (stage IV patients excluded), and FFDM was superior if treatment-induced tumor necrosis was ≥90% (84.6% vs. 19.9%, <italic>p</italic>
=0.02).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p id="P5">This well-tolerated concurrent chemoradiotherapy approach yields excellent rates of limb preservation and local control. The resulting treatment-induced necrosis rates are predictive of subsequent metastatic risk, and this information may provide an opportunity to guide postoperative systemic therapies.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>sarcoma</kwd>
<kwd>radiation therapy</kwd>
<kwd>chemotherapy</kwd>
<kwd>surgery</kwd>
<kwd>necrosis</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<contract-num rid="CA1">R21 CA124557-01A1
||CA</contract-num>
<contract-sponsor id="CA1">National Cancer Institute : NCI</contract-sponsor>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/LymphedemaV1/Data/Pmc/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 002851 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 002851 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Sante |area= LymphedemaV1 |flux= Pmc |étape= Corpus |type= RBID |clé= PMC:2931332 |texte= Primary Tumor Necrosis Predicts Distant Control in Locally Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcomas Following Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Corpus/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:19577863" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Corpus/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a LymphedemaV1
This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.31. |