The effects of the modified intermittent sequential pneumatic device (MISPD) on exercise performance following an exhaustive exercise bout.
Identifieur interne : 001544 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 001543; suivant : 001545The effects of the modified intermittent sequential pneumatic device (MISPD) on exercise performance following an exhaustive exercise bout.
Auteurs : A. Zelikovski ; C L Kaye ; G. Fink ; S A Spitzer ; Y. ShapiroSource :
- British Journal of Sports Medicine [ 0306-3674 ] ; 1993.
Abstract
The Lymphapress, a pneumatic sequential intermittent device is recognized as one of the most effective conservative treatments for lymphoedema, due to its effective 'milking mechanism'. This led us to hypothesize that accelerated removal of fatigue-causing metabolites by mechanical massage could improve an athlete's performance capacity. We conducted trials with 11 men who exercised at a constant workload, on a cycle ergometer, until exhaustion. During a 20-min recovery period a new modified pneumatic sequential intermittent device (the MISPD) was applied to the subjects' legs. The men then performed a second constant load exercise bout. Cardiorespiratory parameters were measured during exercise and blood was withdrawn during recovery for the determination of lactate, pyruvate, ammonia, bicarbonate and pH. No difference was found in the blood levels of the 'fatigue causing metabolites' during passive recovery (PR) and recovery with the MISPD (MR). However, the MISPD effected a 45% improvement in the subjects' ability to perform the subsequent exercise bout. The accumulation of fluid in the interstitial space after exercise and its disappearance after the use of the MISPD offers one possible explanation for these results, although psychological effects cannot be discounted.
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PubMed: 8130964
PubMed Central: 1332015
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PMC:1332015Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Kaye, C L" sort="Kaye, C L" uniqKey="Kaye C" first="C L" last="Kaye">C L Kaye</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fink, G" sort="Fink, G" uniqKey="Fink G" first="G" last="Fink">G. Fink</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Spitzer, S A" sort="Spitzer, S A" uniqKey="Spitzer S" first="S A" last="Spitzer">S A Spitzer</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Shapiro, Y" sort="Shapiro, Y" uniqKey="Shapiro Y" first="Y" last="Shapiro">Y. Shapiro</name>
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<series><title level="j">British Journal of Sports Medicine</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>The Lymphapress, a pneumatic sequential intermittent device is recognized as one of the most effective conservative treatments for lymphoedema, due to its effective 'milking mechanism'. This led us to hypothesize that accelerated removal of fatigue-causing metabolites by mechanical massage could improve an athlete's performance capacity. We conducted trials with 11 men who exercised at a constant workload, on a cycle ergometer, until exhaustion. During a 20-min recovery period a new modified pneumatic sequential intermittent device (the MISPD) was applied to the subjects' legs. The men then performed a second constant load exercise bout. Cardiorespiratory parameters were measured during exercise and blood was withdrawn during recovery for the determination of lactate, pyruvate, ammonia, bicarbonate and pH. No difference was found in the blood levels of the 'fatigue causing metabolites' during passive recovery (PR) and recovery with the MISPD (MR). However, the MISPD effected a 45% improvement in the subjects' ability to perform the subsequent exercise bout. The accumulation of fluid in the interstitial space after exercise and its disappearance after the use of the MISPD offers one possible explanation for these results, although psychological effects cannot be discounted.</p>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Br J Sports Med</journal-id>
<journal-title>British Journal of Sports Medicine</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0306-3674</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1473-0480</issn>
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<title-group><article-title>The effects of the modified intermittent sequential pneumatic device (MISPD) on exercise performance following an exhaustive exercise bout.</article-title>
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<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zelikovski</surname>
<given-names>A</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kaye</surname>
<given-names>C L</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fink</surname>
<given-names>G</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Spitzer</surname>
<given-names>S A</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Shapiro</surname>
<given-names>Y</given-names>
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<aff>Department of Vascular Surgery, Beilinson Medical Center, Petah Tiqva, Israel.</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>12</month>
<year>1993</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>27</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>255</fpage>
<lpage>259</lpage>
<abstract><p>The Lymphapress, a pneumatic sequential intermittent device is recognized as one of the most effective conservative treatments for lymphoedema, due to its effective 'milking mechanism'. This led us to hypothesize that accelerated removal of fatigue-causing metabolites by mechanical massage could improve an athlete's performance capacity. We conducted trials with 11 men who exercised at a constant workload, on a cycle ergometer, until exhaustion. During a 20-min recovery period a new modified pneumatic sequential intermittent device (the MISPD) was applied to the subjects' legs. The men then performed a second constant load exercise bout. Cardiorespiratory parameters were measured during exercise and blood was withdrawn during recovery for the determination of lactate, pyruvate, ammonia, bicarbonate and pH. No difference was found in the blood levels of the 'fatigue causing metabolites' during passive recovery (PR) and recovery with the MISPD (MR). However, the MISPD effected a 45% improvement in the subjects' ability to perform the subsequent exercise bout. The accumulation of fluid in the interstitial space after exercise and its disappearance after the use of the MISPD offers one possible explanation for these results, although psychological effects cannot be discounted.</p>
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