Amniotic Deformity, Adhesions, Mutilations (ADAM) Complex: A Frightful Condition
Identifieur interne : 000223 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000222; suivant : 000224Amniotic Deformity, Adhesions, Mutilations (ADAM) Complex: A Frightful Condition
Auteurs : Deepak Sharma ; Srinivas Murki ; Oleti Tejo PratapSource :
- Iranian Journal of Pediatrics [ 2008-2142 ] ; 2015.
Url:
DOI: 10.5812/ijp.250
PubMed: 26199691
PubMed Central: 4505973
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Amniotic Deformity, Adhesions, Mutilations (ADAM) Complex: A Frightful Condition</title><author><name sortKey="Sharma, Deepak" sort="Sharma, Deepak" uniqKey="Sharma D" first="Deepak" last="Sharma">Deepak Sharma</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Neonatology, Fernandez Hospital, Hyderabad, India</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Murki, Srinivas" sort="Murki, Srinivas" uniqKey="Murki S" first="Srinivas" last="Murki">Srinivas Murki</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Neonatology, Fernandez Hospital, Hyderabad, India</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pratap, Oleti Tejo" sort="Pratap, Oleti Tejo" uniqKey="Pratap O" first="Oleti Tejo" last="Pratap">Oleti Tejo Pratap</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Neonatology, Fernandez Hospital, Hyderabad, India</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26199691</idno><idno type="pmc">4505973</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4505973</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4505973</idno><idno type="doi">10.5812/ijp.250</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000223</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000223</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Amniotic Deformity, Adhesions, Mutilations (ADAM) Complex: A Frightful Condition</title><author><name sortKey="Sharma, Deepak" sort="Sharma, Deepak" uniqKey="Sharma D" first="Deepak" last="Sharma">Deepak Sharma</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Neonatology, Fernandez Hospital, Hyderabad, India</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Murki, Srinivas" sort="Murki, Srinivas" uniqKey="Murki S" first="Srinivas" last="Murki">Srinivas Murki</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Neonatology, Fernandez Hospital, Hyderabad, India</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pratap, Oleti Tejo" sort="Pratap, Oleti Tejo" uniqKey="Pratap O" first="Oleti Tejo" last="Pratap">Oleti Tejo Pratap</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Neonatology, Fernandez Hospital, Hyderabad, India</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Iranian Journal of Pediatrics</title><idno type="ISSN">2008-2142</idno><idno type="eISSN">2008-2150</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Streeter, Gl" uniqKey="Streeter G">GL Streeter</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Higginbottom, Mc" uniqKey="Higginbottom M">MC Higginbottom</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jones, Kl" uniqKey="Jones K">KL Jones</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hall, Bd" uniqKey="Hall B">BD Hall</name></author><author><name sortKey="Smith, Dw" uniqKey="Smith D">DW Smith</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sentilhes, L" uniqKey="Sentilhes L">L Sentilhes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Verspyck, E" uniqKey="Verspyck E">E Verspyck</name></author><author><name sortKey="Patrier, S" uniqKey="Patrier S">S Patrier</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jabor, Ma" uniqKey="Jabor M">MA Jabor</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cronin, Ed" uniqKey="Cronin E">ED Cronin</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Shetty, P" uniqKey="Shetty P">P Shetty</name></author><author><name sortKey="Menezes, Lt" uniqKey="Menezes L">LT Menezes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tauro, Lf" uniqKey="Tauro L">LF Tauro</name></author><author><name sortKey="Diddigi, Ka" uniqKey="Diddigi K">KA Diddigi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gabos, Pg" uniqKey="Gabos P">PG Gabos</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><pmc article-type="letter"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Iran J Pediatr</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Iran J Pediatr</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="doi">10.5812/ijp</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Kowsar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Iranian Journal of Pediatrics</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2008-2142</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2008-2150</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kowsar</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26199691</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4505973</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5812/ijp.250</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Letter</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Amniotic Deformity, Adhesions, Mutilations (ADAM) Complex: A Frightful Condition</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib id="idp15009392" contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sharma</surname><given-names>Deepak</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref></contrib><contrib id="idp15006624" contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Murki</surname><given-names>Srinivas</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="idp35312">*</xref></contrib><contrib id="idp15002336" contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Pratap</surname><given-names>Oleti Tejo</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>Department of Neonatology, Fernandez Hospital, Hyderabad, India</aff><author-notes><corresp id="idp35312"><label>*</label>Corresponding author: Srinivas Murki, Department of Neonatology, Fernandez Hospital, Hyderabad, India, E-mail: <email>srinivasmurki2001@gmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>2</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>2</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><elocation-id>e250</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received"><day>08</day><month>6</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>24</day><month>10</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2015, Growth & Development Research Center.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/"><license-p><pmc-comment>CREATIVE COMMONS</pmc-comment>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</ext-link>) which permits copy and redistribute the material just in noncommercial usages, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license></permissions><kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><kwd>Amnion</kwd><kwd>Congenital Abnormalities</kwd><kwd>Focal Adhesions</kwd><kwd>Amniotic Band Syndrome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body><p>A term male infant with a birth weight of 2.5 kg was born to primigravida mother through normal vaginal delivery. Baby cried after birth with an Apgar score of 8/9/9 and did not require any resuscitation. Maternal history was not significant for any drug intake or medical illness. On physical examination baby was diagnosed to have smaller sized medial four toes of both lower limbs, constriction bands around the fingers, distal atrophy of fingers with absence of nails in all toes (<xref ref-type="fig" rid="idp15623184">Figures 1</xref> and <xref ref-type="fig" rid="idp15649088">2</xref>).</p><p>Little toe was larger in size than the other toes of lower limbs. Baby was evaluated for other malformations which showed normal echocardio-graphy, cranial ultrasound, and ultrasound of abdomen and renal region. Baby was discharged after plastic surgeon's opinion. The infant was in regular follow up for four months, after which parents gave the spot, hence was lost in follow up. In follow up no new malformations were observed.</p><p>Amniotic deformity, adhesions, mutilations (ADAM) complex is recognized by varying names which includes ABS, Amnion rupture sequence, Amniotic bands, Amniotic band sequence, Congenital constriction rings, Constriction band syndrome, Limb body wall complex, Streeter anomaly, Streeter bands, TEARS (The Early Amnion Rupture Spectrum), Streeter dysplasia or Pseudoainhum. The cause of ADAM syndrome is believed to be entrapment of the fetal parts like hands or feet in amniotic bands intrauterine which leads to fall in blood supply to affected organ leading to its malformation (<xref rid="idp24943968" ref-type="bibr">1</xref>). In that respect is no definitive theory for the cause of ADAM syndrome, but amniotic band theory and vascular band theory are postulated for ADAM syndrome. On that point are no genetic associations (<xref rid="idp24966880" ref-type="bibr">2</xref>, <xref rid="idp24982592" ref-type="bibr">3</xref>). The effect of band entrapment can be many, ranging from congenital lymphedema, amputation or constriction rings around the extremities. ADAM syndrome is linked with other malformations which includes club hands, clubfoot, cleft lip and palate (<xref rid="idp5112560" ref-type="bibr">4</xref>, <xref rid="idp5126704" ref-type="bibr">5</xref>). Treatment calls for supportive care and plastic or reconstructive surgical procedure (<xref rid="idp5154336" ref-type="bibr">6</xref>).</p><p><bold>Learning Points/Take Home Message</bold></p><list list-type="order" id="L1"><list-item><p>ADAM syndrome is induced by the amniotic bands and it contributes to a varied spectrum of deformities to the fetus from distal ring constrictions to complete limb amputations.</p></list-item><list-item><p>Appropriate surgical intervention and regular follow up of these neonates can eliminate potential limb threatening constrictions and provide a respectable caliber of liveliness.</p></list-item></list><p>Associated malformations must be explored in these newborn infants and parents must be counseled regarding this problem.</p><fig id="idp15623184" fig-type="graph" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 1.</label><caption><title>showing small sized medial four toes of both lower limbs, constriction bands around the fingers, distal atrophy of fingers with absence of nails in all toes. Also note little toe is large in size than other toes of lower limbs.</title></caption><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://cdn.neoscriber.org/cdn/serve/55/8b/558b12d8153f2a4d9a2dce91c0c8e6c740970367/ijp-25-250-g001.tif"></ext-link><graphic xlink:href="ijp-25-250-g001"></graphic></fig><fig id="idp15649088" fig-type="graph" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 2.</label><caption><title>showing small sized medial four toes of both lower limbs, constriction bands around the fingers, distal atrophy of fingers with absence of nails in all toes. Also note little toe is large in size than other toes of lower limbs</title></caption><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://cdn.neoscriber.org/cdn/serve/db/a4/dba495f53c64af707824368c61e0d8ccc83ffa61/ijp-25-250-g002.tif"></ext-link><graphic xlink:href="ijp-25-250-g002"></graphic></fig></body><back><ref-list><ref id="idp24943968"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" publication-format="print"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Streeter</surname><given-names>GL</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>Focal deficiencies in fetal tissues and their relation to intra-uterine amputation.</article-title><source>Contrib Embryol Carnegie Inst.</source><year>1930</year><volume>22</volume><fpage>1</fpage><lpage>44</lpage></element-citation></ref><ref id="idp24966880"><label>2</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" publication-format="print"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Higginbottom</surname><given-names>MC</given-names></name><name><surname>Jones</surname><given-names>KL</given-names></name><name><surname>Hall</surname><given-names>BD</given-names></name><name><surname>Smith</surname><given-names>DW</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>The amniotic band disruption complex: timing of amniotic rupture and variable spectra of consequent defects.</article-title><source>J Pediatr.</source><year>1979</year><volume>95</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>544</fpage><lpage>9</lpage><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">480028</pub-id></element-citation></ref><ref id="idp24982592"><label>3</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" publication-format="print"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Sentilhes</surname><given-names>L</given-names></name><name><surname>Verspyck</surname><given-names>E</given-names></name><name><surname>Patrier</surname><given-names>S</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>Marpeau flanges amniotic disease: pathogenesis, prenatal diagnosis and neonatal care.</article-title><source>J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod .</source><year>2003</year><volume>32</volume><issue>8 Pt 1</issue><fpage>693</fpage><lpage>704</lpage></element-citation></ref><ref id="idp5112560"><label>4</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" publication-format="print"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Jabor</surname><given-names>MA</given-names></name><name><surname>Cronin</surname><given-names>ED</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>Bilateral cleft lip and palate and limb deformities: a presentation of amniotic band sequence?</article-title><source>J Craniofac Surg.</source><year>2000</year><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>388</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">11314389</pub-id></element-citation></ref><ref id="idp5126704"><label>5</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" publication-format="print"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Shetty</surname><given-names>P</given-names></name><name><surname>Menezes</surname><given-names>LT</given-names></name><name><surname>Tauro</surname><given-names>LF</given-names></name><name><surname>Diddigi</surname><given-names>KA</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>Amniotic band syndrome.</article-title><source>Indian J Surg.</source><year>2013</year><volume>75</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>401</fpage><lpage>2</lpage><pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s12262-012-0468-x</pub-id><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">24426485</pub-id></element-citation></ref><ref id="idp5154336"><label>6</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" publication-format="print"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Gabos</surname><given-names>PG</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>Modified technique for the surgical treatment of congenital constriction bands of the arms and legs of infants and children.</article-title><source>Orthopedics.</source><year>2006</year><volume>29</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>401</fpage><lpage>4</lpage><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">16729738</pub-id></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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