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<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Classical Kaposi’s Sarcoma in a Nigerian Farmer: A Case Report</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Iroezindu, Michael O" sort="Iroezindu, Michael O" uniqKey="Iroezindu M" first="Michael O." last="Iroezindu">Michael O. Iroezindu</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af1-eajm-47-2-158">Department of Medicine, University of Nigeria College of Medicine, Enugu, Nigeria</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af2-eajm-47-2-158">Federal Medical Centre, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Achusi, Izuchukwu B" sort="Achusi, Izuchukwu B" uniqKey="Achusi I" first="Izuchukwu B." last="Achusi">Izuchukwu B. Achusi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af3-eajm-47-2-158">Department of Anatomic Pathology, Federal Staff Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<idno type="pmid">26180504</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4494554</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4494554</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4494554</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.5152/eurasianjmed.2015.102</idno>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Classical Kaposi’s Sarcoma in a Nigerian Farmer: A Case Report</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Iroezindu, Michael O" sort="Iroezindu, Michael O" uniqKey="Iroezindu M" first="Michael O." last="Iroezindu">Michael O. Iroezindu</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af1-eajm-47-2-158">Department of Medicine, University of Nigeria College of Medicine, Enugu, Nigeria</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af2-eajm-47-2-158">Federal Medical Centre, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Achusi, Izuchukwu B" sort="Achusi, Izuchukwu B" uniqKey="Achusi I" first="Izuchukwu B." last="Achusi">Izuchukwu B. Achusi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af3-eajm-47-2-158">Department of Anatomic Pathology, Federal Staff Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">The Eurasian Journal of Medicine</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1308-8734</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1308-8742</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>Classical Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS) typically affects elderly men of Mediterranean and Jewish origin. We present an unusual case of classical KS in a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) negative elderly farmer from rural Nigeria. He had multiple brownish nodules and plaques on both lower extremities associated with lymphoedema. Histopathological examination of a biopsy of the skin nodule confirmed the diagnosis of KS. The lesions only showed marginal improvement on chemotherapy which necessitated a referral for radiotherapy. There is a need to look beyond the traditional geographical distinction of KS variants as we continue to experience a dynamic role for environmental co-factors in the development of KS.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="case-report">
<pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Eurasian J Med</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Eurasian J Med</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>The Eurasian Journal of Medicine</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1308-8734</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1308-8742</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>The Eurasian Journal of Medicine</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26180504</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4494554</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5152/eurasianjmed.2015.102</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">eajm-47-2-158</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Case Report</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Classical Kaposi’s Sarcoma in a Nigerian Farmer: A Case Report</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Iroezindu</surname>
<given-names>Michael O.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-eajm-47-2-158">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-eajm-47-2-158">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref rid="c1-eajm-47-2-158" ref-type="corresp"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Achusi</surname>
<given-names>Izuchukwu B.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af3-eajm-47-2-158">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="af1-eajm-47-2-158">
<label>1</label>
Department of Medicine, University of Nigeria College of Medicine, Enugu, Nigeria</aff>
<aff id="af2-eajm-47-2-158">
<label>2</label>
Federal Medical Centre, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria</aff>
<aff id="af3-eajm-47-2-158">
<label>3</label>
Department of Anatomic Pathology, Federal Staff Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="c1-eajm-47-2-158">Correspondence to: Michael O. Iroezindu, Department of Medicine, University of Nigeria College of Medicine, Enugu, Nigeria, Phone: +2 347 0313 76 345 e-mail:
<email>mikezindu@yahoo.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>6</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>47</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>158</fpage>
<lpage>160</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>08</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>30</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>©Copyright 2015 by the Atatürk University School of Medicine - Available online at
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="www.eurasianjmed.com">www.eurasianjmed.com</ext-link>
</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<p>Classical Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS) typically affects elderly men of Mediterranean and Jewish origin. We present an unusual case of classical KS in a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) negative elderly farmer from rural Nigeria. He had multiple brownish nodules and plaques on both lower extremities associated with lymphoedema. Histopathological examination of a biopsy of the skin nodule confirmed the diagnosis of KS. The lesions only showed marginal improvement on chemotherapy which necessitated a referral for radiotherapy. There is a need to look beyond the traditional geographical distinction of KS variants as we continue to experience a dynamic role for environmental co-factors in the development of KS.</p>
</abstract>
<trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
<title>Özet</title>
<p>Klasik Kaposi sarkomu (KS), tipik Akdeniz ve Yahudi kökenli yaşlı erkekleri etkiler. Burada kırsal Nijerya bir HIV negatif yaşlı çiftçi klasik KS olgusu sunmaktayız. Hastanın lenfödem ile ilişkili her iki alt ekstremitelerde birden çok kahverengi nodüller ve plaklar bulunmaktaydı. Cilt nodülün biyopsisinin histopatholjik incelemesi KS tanısını doğrulanmıştır. Lezyonlar kemoterapi ile sadece marjinal gelişme göstererek radyoterapiye başvurmayı zorunlu kılmıştır. KS gelişiminde çevresel ko-faktörler için dinamik bir rol devam ederken, KS çeşitlerinin geleneksel coğrafi ayrımının ötesine bakmak gerekir.</p>
</trans-abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Classical</kwd>
<kwd>Kaposi’s sarcoma</kwd>
<kwd>Nigeria</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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