Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Pedigree Analysis and Exclusion of Alpha-Tocopherol Transfer Protein (TTPA) as a Candidate Gene for Neuroaxonal Dystrophy in the American Quarter Horse

Identifieur interne : 002825 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002824; suivant : 002826

Pedigree Analysis and Exclusion of Alpha-Tocopherol Transfer Protein (TTPA) as a Candidate Gene for Neuroaxonal Dystrophy in the American Quarter Horse

Auteurs : C. J. Finno ; T. Famula ; M. Aleman ; R. J. Higgins ; J. E. Madigan ; D. L. Bannasch

Source :

RBID : PMC:4557866

Abstract

Background

Equine neuroaxonal dystrophy/equine degenerative myeloencephalopathy (NAD/EDM) is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting young horses of various breeds that resembles ataxia with vitamin E deficiency in humans, an inherited disorder caused by mutations in the alpha-tocopherol transfer protein gene (TTPA). To evaluate variants found upon sequencing TTPA in the horse, the mode of inheritance for NAD/EDM had to be established.

Hypothesis

NAD/EDM in the American Quarter Horse (QH) is caused by a mutation in TTPA.

Animals

88 clinically phenotyped (35 affected [ataxia score ≥2], 53 unaffected) QHs with a diagnosis of NAD/EDM with 6 affected and 4 unaffected cases confirmed at postmortem examination.

Procedures

Pedigrees and genotypes across 54,000 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers were assessed to determine heritability and mode of inheritance of NAD/EDM. TTPA sequence of exon/intron boundaries was evaluated in 2 affected and 2 control horses. An association analysis was performed by 71 SNPs surrounding TTPA and 8 SNPs within TTPA that were discovered by sequencing. RT-PCR for TTPA was performed on mRNA from the liver of 4 affected and 4 control horses.

Results

Equine NAD/EDM appears to be inherited as a polygenic trait and, within this family of QHs, demonstrates high heritability. Sequencing of TTPA identified 12 variants. No significant association was found using the 79 available variants in and surrounding TTPA. RT-PCR yielded PCR products of equivalent sizes between affected cases and controls.

Conclusions and Clinical Importance

NAD/EDM demonstrates heritability in this family of QHs. Variants in TTPA are not responsible for NAD/EDM in this study population.


Url:
DOI: 10.1111/jvim.12015
PubMed: 23186252
PubMed Central: 4557866


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Links to Exploration step

PMC:4557866

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Pedigree Analysis and Exclusion of Alpha-Tocopherol Transfer Protein (
<italic>TTPA</italic>
) as a Candidate Gene for Neuroaxonal Dystrophy in the American Quarter Horse</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Finno, C J" sort="Finno, C J" uniqKey="Finno C" first="C. J." last="Finno">C. J. Finno</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Famula, T" sort="Famula, T" uniqKey="Famula T" first="T." last="Famula">T. Famula</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aleman, M" sort="Aleman, M" uniqKey="Aleman M" first="M." last="Aleman">M. Aleman</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Higgins, R J" sort="Higgins, R J" uniqKey="Higgins R" first="R. J." last="Higgins">R. J. Higgins</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Madigan, J E" sort="Madigan, J E" uniqKey="Madigan J" first="J. E." last="Madigan">J. E. Madigan</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bannasch, D L" sort="Bannasch, D L" uniqKey="Bannasch D" first="D. L." last="Bannasch">D. L. Bannasch</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">23186252</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4557866</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4557866</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4557866</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1111/jvim.12015</idno>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">003837</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">003837</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">003836</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">003836</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">002825</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">002825</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Pedigree Analysis and Exclusion of Alpha-Tocopherol Transfer Protein (
<italic>TTPA</italic>
) as a Candidate Gene for Neuroaxonal Dystrophy in the American Quarter Horse</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Finno, C J" sort="Finno, C J" uniqKey="Finno C" first="C. J." last="Finno">C. J. Finno</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Famula, T" sort="Famula, T" uniqKey="Famula T" first="T." last="Famula">T. Famula</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aleman, M" sort="Aleman, M" uniqKey="Aleman M" first="M." last="Aleman">M. Aleman</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Higgins, R J" sort="Higgins, R J" uniqKey="Higgins R" first="R. J." last="Higgins">R. J. Higgins</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Madigan, J E" sort="Madigan, J E" uniqKey="Madigan J" first="J. E." last="Madigan">J. E. Madigan</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bannasch, D L" sort="Bannasch, D L" uniqKey="Bannasch D" first="D. L." last="Bannasch">D. L. Bannasch</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0891-6640</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1939-1676</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<sec id="S1">
<title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">Equine neuroaxonal dystrophy/equine degenerative myeloencephalopathy (NAD/EDM) is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting young horses of various breeds that resembles ataxia with vitamin E deficiency in humans, an inherited disorder caused by mutations in the alpha-tocopherol transfer protein gene (
<italic>TTPA</italic>
). To evaluate variants found upon sequencing
<italic>TTPA</italic>
in the horse, the mode of inheritance for NAD/EDM had to be established.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2">
<title>Hypothesis</title>
<p id="P2">NAD/EDM in the American Quarter Horse (QH) is caused by a mutation in
<italic>TTPA</italic>
.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3">
<title>Animals</title>
<p id="P3">88 clinically phenotyped (35 affected [ataxia score ≥2], 53 unaffected) QHs with a diagnosis of NAD/EDM with 6 affected and 4 unaffected cases confirmed at postmortem examination.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4">
<title>Procedures</title>
<p id="P4">Pedigrees and genotypes across 54,000 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers were assessed to determine heritability and mode of inheritance of NAD/EDM.
<italic>TTPA</italic>
sequence of exon/intron boundaries was evaluated in 2 affected and 2 control horses. An association analysis was performed by 71 SNPs surrounding
<italic>TTPA</italic>
and 8 SNPs within
<italic>TTPA</italic>
that were discovered by sequencing. RT-PCR for
<italic>TTPA</italic>
was performed on mRNA from the liver of 4 affected and 4 control horses.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S5">
<title>Results</title>
<p id="P5">Equine NAD/EDM appears to be inherited as a polygenic trait and, within this family of QHs, demonstrates high heritability. Sequencing of
<italic>TTPA</italic>
identified 12 variants. No significant association was found using the 79 available variants in and surrounding
<italic>TTPA</italic>
. RT-PCR yielded PCR products of equivalent sizes between affected cases and controls.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S6">
<title>Conclusions and Clinical Importance</title>
<p id="P6">NAD/EDM demonstrates heritability in this family of QHs. Variants in
<italic>TTPA</italic>
are not responsible for NAD/EDM in this study population.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">8708660</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">5227</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Vet Intern Med</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J. Vet. Intern. Med.</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0891-6640</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1939-1676</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23186252</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4557866</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1111/jvim.12015</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS419351</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Pedigree Analysis and Exclusion of Alpha-Tocopherol Transfer Protein (
<italic>TTPA</italic>
) as a Candidate Gene for Neuroaxonal Dystrophy in the American Quarter Horse</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Finno</surname>
<given-names>C.J.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Famula</surname>
<given-names>T.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Aleman</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Higgins</surname>
<given-names>R.J.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Madigan</surname>
<given-names>J.E.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Bannasch</surname>
<given-names>D.L.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<aff id="A1">Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA (Finno, Bannasch); the Department of Animal Science, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA (Famula); the William R. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA (Aleman); the Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA (Higgins); and the Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA (Madigan)</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">Corresponding author: Dr C. Finno, University of Minnesota CVM, 1365 Gortner Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108;
<email>finn0100@umn.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted">
<day>29</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>27</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<season>Jan-Feb</season>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>02</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>27</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>177</fpage>
<lpage>185</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1111/jvim.12015</pmc-comment>
<abstract>
<sec id="S1">
<title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">Equine neuroaxonal dystrophy/equine degenerative myeloencephalopathy (NAD/EDM) is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting young horses of various breeds that resembles ataxia with vitamin E deficiency in humans, an inherited disorder caused by mutations in the alpha-tocopherol transfer protein gene (
<italic>TTPA</italic>
). To evaluate variants found upon sequencing
<italic>TTPA</italic>
in the horse, the mode of inheritance for NAD/EDM had to be established.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2">
<title>Hypothesis</title>
<p id="P2">NAD/EDM in the American Quarter Horse (QH) is caused by a mutation in
<italic>TTPA</italic>
.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3">
<title>Animals</title>
<p id="P3">88 clinically phenotyped (35 affected [ataxia score ≥2], 53 unaffected) QHs with a diagnosis of NAD/EDM with 6 affected and 4 unaffected cases confirmed at postmortem examination.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4">
<title>Procedures</title>
<p id="P4">Pedigrees and genotypes across 54,000 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers were assessed to determine heritability and mode of inheritance of NAD/EDM.
<italic>TTPA</italic>
sequence of exon/intron boundaries was evaluated in 2 affected and 2 control horses. An association analysis was performed by 71 SNPs surrounding
<italic>TTPA</italic>
and 8 SNPs within
<italic>TTPA</italic>
that were discovered by sequencing. RT-PCR for
<italic>TTPA</italic>
was performed on mRNA from the liver of 4 affected and 4 control horses.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S5">
<title>Results</title>
<p id="P5">Equine NAD/EDM appears to be inherited as a polygenic trait and, within this family of QHs, demonstrates high heritability. Sequencing of
<italic>TTPA</italic>
identified 12 variants. No significant association was found using the 79 available variants in and surrounding
<italic>TTPA</italic>
. RT-PCR yielded PCR products of equivalent sizes between affected cases and controls.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S6">
<title>Conclusions and Clinical Importance</title>
<p id="P6">NAD/EDM demonstrates heritability in this family of QHs. Variants in
<italic>TTPA</italic>
are not responsible for NAD/EDM in this study population.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Alpha-tocopherol</kwd>
<kwd>Equine</kwd>
<kwd>Genetics</kwd>
<kwd>Vitamin E</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list></list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Aleman, M" sort="Aleman, M" uniqKey="Aleman M" first="M." last="Aleman">M. Aleman</name>
<name sortKey="Bannasch, D L" sort="Bannasch, D L" uniqKey="Bannasch D" first="D. L." last="Bannasch">D. L. Bannasch</name>
<name sortKey="Famula, T" sort="Famula, T" uniqKey="Famula T" first="T." last="Famula">T. Famula</name>
<name sortKey="Finno, C J" sort="Finno, C J" uniqKey="Finno C" first="C. J." last="Finno">C. J. Finno</name>
<name sortKey="Higgins, R J" sort="Higgins, R J" uniqKey="Higgins R" first="R. J." last="Higgins">R. J. Higgins</name>
<name sortKey="Madigan, J E" sort="Madigan, J E" uniqKey="Madigan J" first="J. E." last="Madigan">J. E. Madigan</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/LymphedemaV1/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 002825 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd -nk 002825 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Sante
   |area=    LymphedemaV1
   |flux=    Pmc
   |étape=   Checkpoint
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     PMC:4557866
   |texte=   Pedigree Analysis and Exclusion of Alpha-Tocopherol Transfer Protein (TTPA) as a Candidate Gene for Neuroaxonal Dystrophy in the American Quarter Horse
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:23186252" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a LymphedemaV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.31.
Data generation: Sat Nov 4 17:40:35 2017. Site generation: Tue Feb 13 16:42:16 2024