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Factors Related to Return to Work in Women After Breast Cancer in Iran

Identifieur interne : 001259 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001258; suivant : 001260

Factors Related to Return to Work in Women After Breast Cancer in Iran

Auteurs : Fatemeh Azarkish ; Khadijeh Mirzaii Najmabadi ; Robab Latifnejad Roudsari ; Fatemeh Homaei Shandiz

Source :

RBID : PMC:4601229

Abstract

Background:

Most women are diagnosed with breast cancer (BC) when they are still at the appropriate age for employment. The increasing survival rates of patients with BC call for more attention to their ability to return to work.

Objectives:

The aim of this study was to identify factors related to the return to work in Iranian women underwent BC treatment.

Patients and Methods:

A total of 175 women with BC, who met the inclusion criteria, were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. The subjects were recruited from four hospitals affiliated to Mashhad university of medical sciences. These hospitals are oncology referral centers in eastern Iran. All records of employed women with BC were studied in four hospitals of Mashhad city, Iran, during 2000 - 2010. The researchers designed a questionnaire, which consisted of questions regarding social/demographic, health/disease, and work characteristics. The questionnaires were completed through interviews. Data were analyzed using SPSS software, version 11.5.

Results:

The mean age of the patients at the time of interview was 44.3 ± 6.72 years. Mean age of “Return- to-work” group was 42.71 and “No return-to-work” group was 51.06. Most women (80%) were married. At the time of the interview, 80% had returned to work after a BC diagnosis. Older patients (OR = 0.796; 95% CI, 0.625 - 0.907, P = 0.002), and those with a great deal of work experience (OR = 0.861; 95% CI, 0.752 - 0.986, P = 0.030) were less likely to return to work. Also, women who had no pain or surgery scar (OR = 23.03; 95% CI, 4.53 - 117.02, P < 0.001) as well as those who had no lymphedema after the BC treatment were more likely to return to work (OR = 22.373; 95% CI, 4.04 - 23.892, P < 0.001).

Conclusions:

The results of this study show the factors related to the return-to-work after BC treatment in working women in Mashhad city, Iran. These predictors should be taken into account in order to improve the patient’s life quality.


Url:
DOI: 10.5812/ircmj.19978
PubMed: 26473073
PubMed Central: 4601229


Affiliations:


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PMC:4601229

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:aff id="aff67192">Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences (MUMS), Mashhad, IR Iran</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Homaei Shandiz, Fatemeh" sort="Homaei Shandiz, Fatemeh" uniqKey="Homaei Shandiz F" first="Fatemeh" last="Homaei Shandiz">Fatemeh Homaei Shandiz</name>
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<title>Background:</title>
<p>Most women are diagnosed with breast cancer (BC) when they are still at the appropriate age for employment. The increasing survival rates of patients with BC call for more attention to their ability to return to work.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Objectives:</title>
<p>The aim of this study was to identify factors related to the return to work in Iranian women underwent BC treatment.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Patients and Methods:</title>
<p>A total of 175 women with BC, who met the inclusion criteria, were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. The subjects were recruited from four hospitals affiliated to Mashhad university of medical sciences. These hospitals are oncology referral centers in eastern Iran. All records of employed women with BC were studied in four hospitals of Mashhad city, Iran, during 2000 - 2010. The researchers designed a questionnaire, which consisted of questions regarding social/demographic, health/disease, and work characteristics. The questionnaires were completed through interviews. Data were analyzed using SPSS software, version 11.5.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results:</title>
<p>The mean age of the patients at the time of interview was 44.3 ± 6.72 years. Mean age of “Return- to-work” group was 42.71 and “No return-to-work” group was 51.06. Most women (80%) were married. At the time of the interview, 80% had returned to work after a BC diagnosis. Older patients (OR = 0.796; 95% CI, 0.625 - 0.907, P = 0.002), and those with a great deal of work experience (OR = 0.861; 95% CI, 0.752 - 0.986, P = 0.030) were less likely to return to work. Also, women who had no pain or surgery scar (OR = 23.03; 95% CI, 4.53 - 117.02, P < 0.001) as well as those who had no lymphedema after the BC treatment were more likely to return to work (OR = 22.373; 95% CI, 4.04 - 23.892, P < 0.001).</p>
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<title>Conclusions:</title>
<p>The results of this study show the factors related to the return-to-work after BC treatment in working women in Mashhad city, Iran. These predictors should be taken into account in order to improve the patient’s life quality.</p>
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<name sortKey="Deschenes, L" uniqKey="Deschenes L">L Deschenes</name>
</author>
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<name sortKey="Satariano, Wa" uniqKey="Satariano W">WA Satariano</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Delorenze, Gn" uniqKey="Delorenze G">GN DeLorenze</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bouknight, Rr" uniqKey="Bouknight R">RR Bouknight</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bradley, Cj" uniqKey="Bradley C">CJ Bradley</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Luo, Z" uniqKey="Luo Z">Z Luo</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Engel, J" uniqKey="Engel J">J Engel</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kerr, J" uniqKey="Kerr J">J Kerr</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schlesinger Raab, A" uniqKey="Schlesinger Raab A">A Schlesinger-Raab</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sauer, H" uniqKey="Sauer H">H Sauer</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Holzel, D" uniqKey="Holzel D">D Holzel</name>
</author>
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</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Iran Red Crescent Med J</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Iran Red Crescent Med J</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="doi">10.5812/ircmj</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Kowsar</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">2074-1804</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2074-1812</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Kowsar</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26473073</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4601229</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5812/ircmj.19978</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Research Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Factors Related to Return to Work in Women After Breast Cancer in Iran</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Azarkish</surname>
<given-names>Fatemeh</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff67191">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Mirzaii Najmabadi</surname>
<given-names>Khadijeh</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff67192">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor67193">*</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Latifnejad Roudsari</surname>
<given-names>Robab</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff67192">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Homaei Shandiz</surname>
<given-names>Fatemeh</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff67194">3</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff67191">
<label>1</label>
Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences, Iranshahr, IR Iran</aff>
<aff id="aff67192">
<label>2</label>
Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences (MUMS), Mashhad, IR Iran</aff>
<aff id="aff67194">
<label>3</label>
Cancer Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences (MUMS), Mashhad, IR Iran</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor67193">
<label>*</label>
Corresponding Author: Khadijeh Mirzaii Najmabadi, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences (MUMS), Mashhad, IR Iran. Tel: +98-5118546025, Fax: +98-5118597313, E-mail:
<email>MirzaiiKH@mums.ac.ir</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>22</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<month>9</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>17</volume>
<issue>9</issue>
<elocation-id>e19978</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>11</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>18</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>03</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © 2015, Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">
<license-p>
<pmc-comment>CREATIVE COMMONS</pmc-comment>
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</ext-link>
) which permits copy and redistribute the material just in noncommercial usages, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Background:</title>
<p>Most women are diagnosed with breast cancer (BC) when they are still at the appropriate age for employment. The increasing survival rates of patients with BC call for more attention to their ability to return to work.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Objectives:</title>
<p>The aim of this study was to identify factors related to the return to work in Iranian women underwent BC treatment.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Patients and Methods:</title>
<p>A total of 175 women with BC, who met the inclusion criteria, were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. The subjects were recruited from four hospitals affiliated to Mashhad university of medical sciences. These hospitals are oncology referral centers in eastern Iran. All records of employed women with BC were studied in four hospitals of Mashhad city, Iran, during 2000 - 2010. The researchers designed a questionnaire, which consisted of questions regarding social/demographic, health/disease, and work characteristics. The questionnaires were completed through interviews. Data were analyzed using SPSS software, version 11.5.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results:</title>
<p>The mean age of the patients at the time of interview was 44.3 ± 6.72 years. Mean age of “Return- to-work” group was 42.71 and “No return-to-work” group was 51.06. Most women (80%) were married. At the time of the interview, 80% had returned to work after a BC diagnosis. Older patients (OR = 0.796; 95% CI, 0.625 - 0.907, P = 0.002), and those with a great deal of work experience (OR = 0.861; 95% CI, 0.752 - 0.986, P = 0.030) were less likely to return to work. Also, women who had no pain or surgery scar (OR = 23.03; 95% CI, 4.53 - 117.02, P < 0.001) as well as those who had no lymphedema after the BC treatment were more likely to return to work (OR = 22.373; 95% CI, 4.04 - 23.892, P < 0.001).</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions:</title>
<p>The results of this study show the factors related to the return-to-work after BC treatment in working women in Mashhad city, Iran. These predictors should be taken into account in order to improve the patient’s life quality.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author">
<kwd>Return to Work</kwd>
<kwd>Breast Cancer</kwd>
<kwd>Women</kwd>
<kwd>Iran</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list></list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Azarkish, Fatemeh" sort="Azarkish, Fatemeh" uniqKey="Azarkish F" first="Fatemeh" last="Azarkish">Fatemeh Azarkish</name>
<name sortKey="Homaei Shandiz, Fatemeh" sort="Homaei Shandiz, Fatemeh" uniqKey="Homaei Shandiz F" first="Fatemeh" last="Homaei Shandiz">Fatemeh Homaei Shandiz</name>
<name sortKey="Latifnejad Roudsari, Robab" sort="Latifnejad Roudsari, Robab" uniqKey="Latifnejad Roudsari R" first="Robab" last="Latifnejad Roudsari">Robab Latifnejad Roudsari</name>
<name sortKey="Mirzaii Najmabadi, Khadijeh" sort="Mirzaii Najmabadi, Khadijeh" uniqKey="Mirzaii Najmabadi K" first="Khadijeh" last="Mirzaii Najmabadi">Khadijeh Mirzaii Najmabadi</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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