Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg in Tunisia : A multicenter case-control study
Identifieur interne : 000542 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000541; suivant : 000543Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg in Tunisia : A multicenter case-control study
Auteurs : Mourad Mokni ; Alain Dupuy ; Mohamed Denguezli ; Raouf Dhaoui ; Samir Bouassida ; Montacer Amri ; Sami Fenniche ; Faten Zeglaoui ; Nejib Doss ; Rafiaa Nouira ; Amel Ben Osman-Dhahri ; Jamel Zili ; Insaf Mokhtar ; MOHAMED RIDHA KAMOUN ; Abdelmajid Zahaf ; Olivier ChosidowSource :
- Dermatology : (Basel) [ 1018-8665 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Background: Risk factors for erysipelas (cellulitis) were rarely evaluated in controlled studies. Regional variations of these risk factors have never be assessed. Objective: To assess risk factors for erysipelas of the leg in Tunisia. Subjects and Methods: Case-control study in seven hospital centers in Tunisia. Cases were 114 consecutive patients with erysipelas of the leg [sudden onset (<24 h) of a well-demarcated dermo-hypodermatitis with fever or chills]. Two controls were matched to each case for age, sex, and hospital (n = 208). Main outcome measures are local and general suspected risk factors for erysipelas of the leg. Results: In multivariate analysis, disruption of the cutaneous barrier (i.e. traumatic wound, toe-web intertrigo, excoriated leg dermatosis or plantar squamous lesions) and leg edema were independently associated with erysipelas of the leg, with respective odds ratios of 13.6 (95% confidence interval: 6.0-31) and 7.0 (1.3-38). No association was observed with diabetes, alcoholism, or smoking. Conclusions: We confirmed the major role of local risk factors and the minor role of general risk factors for erysipelas of the leg, in a setting different than the one previously studied. Detecting and treating toe-web intertrigo and traumatic wounds should be considered in the prevention of erysipelas of the leg.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 06-0128490 INIST |
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ET : | Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg in Tunisia : A multicenter case-control study |
AU : | MOKNI (Mourad); DUPUY (Alain); DENGUEZLI (Mohamed); DHAOUI (Raouf); BOUASSIDA (Samir); AMRI (Montacer); FENNICHE (Sami); ZEGLAOUI (Faten); DOSS (Nejib); NOUIRA (Rafiaa); BEN OSMAN-DHAHRI (Amel); ZILI (Jamel); MOKHTAR (Insaf); MOHAMED RIDHA KAMOUN; ZAHAF (Abdelmajid); CHOSIDOW (Olivier) |
AF : | La Rabta Hospital, Department of Dermatology/Tunisie (1 aut., 11 aut.); Department of Dermatology, Hôpital Saint Louis, AP-HP/France (2 aut.); Department of Dermatology, Farhat Hached Hospital/Sousse/Tunisie (3 aut., 10 aut.); Military Hospital, Department of Dermatology/Tunisie (4 aut., 9 aut.); Department of Dermatology Hedi Chaker Hospital/Sfax/Tunisie (5 aut., 15 aut.); Department of Dermatology Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital/Monastir/Tunisie (6 aut., 12 aut.); Habib Thameur Hospital, Department of Dermatology/Tunisie (7 aut., 13 aut.); Charles Nicolle Hospital, Department of Dermatology/Tunisie (8 aut., 14 aut.); Department of Internal Medicine, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP/Paris/France (16 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Dermatology : (Basel); ISSN 1018-8665; Suisse; Da. 2006; Vol. 212; No. 2; Pp. 108-112; Bibl. 16 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Background: Risk factors for erysipelas (cellulitis) were rarely evaluated in controlled studies. Regional variations of these risk factors have never be assessed. Objective: To assess risk factors for erysipelas of the leg in Tunisia. Subjects and Methods: Case-control study in seven hospital centers in Tunisia. Cases were 114 consecutive patients with erysipelas of the leg [sudden onset (<24 h) of a well-demarcated dermo-hypodermatitis with fever or chills]. Two controls were matched to each case for age, sex, and hospital (n = 208). Main outcome measures are local and general suspected risk factors for erysipelas of the leg. Results: In multivariate analysis, disruption of the cutaneous barrier (i.e. traumatic wound, toe-web intertrigo, excoriated leg dermatosis or plantar squamous lesions) and leg edema were independently associated with erysipelas of the leg, with respective odds ratios of 13.6 (95% confidence interval: 6.0-31) and 7.0 (1.3-38). No association was observed with diabetes, alcoholism, or smoking. Conclusions: We confirmed the major role of local risk factors and the minor role of general risk factors for erysipelas of the leg, in a setting different than the one previously studied. Detecting and treating toe-web intertrigo and traumatic wounds should be considered in the prevention of erysipelas of the leg. |
CC : | 002B08J; 002B05B02C; 002B12B04 |
FD : | Cellulite; Lymphoedème; Intertrigo; Facteur risque; Erysipèle; Jambe; Tunisie; Etude multicentrique; Etude cas témoin; Epidémiologie; Dermatologie; Homme; Médecine tropicale |
FG : | Streptococcie; Bactériose; Infection; Afrique; Peau pathologie; Tissu adipeux pathologie; Appareil circulatoire pathologie; Lymphatique pathologie |
ED : | Cellulitis; Lymphedema; Intertrigo; Risk factor; Erysipelas; Leg; Tunisia; Multicenter study; Case control study; Epidemiology; Dermatology; Human; Tropical medicine |
EG : | Streptococcal infection; Bacteriosis; Infection; Africa; Skin disease; Adipose tissue disorders; Cardiovascular disease; Lymphatic vessel disease |
SD : | Celulitis; Linfedema; Intertrigo; Factor riesgo; Erisipela; Pierna; Tunez; Estudio multicéntrico; Estudio caso control; Epidemiología; Dermatología; Hombre; Medicina tropical |
LO : | INIST-4530.354000133187210040 |
ID : | 06-0128490 |
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Pascal:06-0128490Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Mohamed Ridha Kamoun" sort="Mohamed Ridha Kamoun" uniqKey="Mohamed Ridha Kamoun" last="Mohamed Ridha Kamoun">MOHAMED RIDHA KAMOUN</name>
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<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg in Tunisia : A multicenter case-control study</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Dupuy, Alain" sort="Dupuy, Alain" uniqKey="Dupuy A" first="Alain" last="Dupuy">Alain Dupuy</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Department of Dermatology, Hôpital Saint Louis, AP-HP</s1>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
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<author><name sortKey="Denguezli, Mohamed" sort="Denguezli, Mohamed" uniqKey="Denguezli M" first="Mohamed" last="Denguezli">Mohamed Denguezli</name>
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<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Dhaoui, Raouf" sort="Dhaoui, Raouf" uniqKey="Dhaoui R" first="Raouf" last="Dhaoui">Raouf Dhaoui</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Military Hospital, Department of Dermatology</s1>
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<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Bouassida, Samir" sort="Bouassida, Samir" uniqKey="Bouassida S" first="Samir" last="Bouassida">Samir Bouassida</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Department of Dermatology Hedi Chaker Hospital</s1>
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<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
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<author><name sortKey="Amri, Montacer" sort="Amri, Montacer" uniqKey="Amri M" first="Montacer" last="Amri">Montacer Amri</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Department of Dermatology Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital</s1>
<s2>Monastir</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Fenniche, Sami" sort="Fenniche, Sami" uniqKey="Fenniche S" first="Sami" last="Fenniche">Sami Fenniche</name>
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<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Zeglaoui, Faten" sort="Zeglaoui, Faten" uniqKey="Zeglaoui F" first="Faten" last="Zeglaoui">Faten Zeglaoui</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>Charles Nicolle Hospital, Department of Dermatology</s1>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
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<author><name sortKey="Doss, Nejib" sort="Doss, Nejib" uniqKey="Doss N" first="Nejib" last="Doss">Nejib Doss</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Military Hospital, Department of Dermatology</s1>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
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<author><name sortKey="Nouira, Rafiaa" sort="Nouira, Rafiaa" uniqKey="Nouira R" first="Rafiaa" last="Nouira">Rafiaa Nouira</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Dermatology, Farhat Hached Hospital</s1>
<s2>Sousse</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Ben Osman Dhahri, Amel" sort="Ben Osman Dhahri, Amel" uniqKey="Ben Osman Dhahri A" first="Amel" last="Ben Osman-Dhahri">Amel Ben Osman-Dhahri</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>La Rabta Hospital, Department of Dermatology</s1>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zili, Jamel" sort="Zili, Jamel" uniqKey="Zili J" first="Jamel" last="Zili">Jamel Zili</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Department of Dermatology Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital</s1>
<s2>Monastir</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
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<author><name sortKey="Mokhtar, Insaf" sort="Mokhtar, Insaf" uniqKey="Mokhtar I" first="Insaf" last="Mokhtar">Insaf Mokhtar</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>Habib Thameur Hospital, Department of Dermatology</s1>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mohamed Ridha Kamoun" sort="Mohamed Ridha Kamoun" uniqKey="Mohamed Ridha Kamoun" last="Mohamed Ridha Kamoun">MOHAMED RIDHA KAMOUN</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>Charles Nicolle Hospital, Department of Dermatology</s1>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zahaf, Abdelmajid" sort="Zahaf, Abdelmajid" uniqKey="Zahaf A" first="Abdelmajid" last="Zahaf">Abdelmajid Zahaf</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Department of Dermatology Hedi Chaker Hospital</s1>
<s2>Sfax</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chosidow, Olivier" sort="Chosidow, Olivier" uniqKey="Chosidow O" first="Olivier" last="Chosidow">Olivier Chosidow</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Department of Internal Medicine, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Case control study</term>
<term>Cellulitis</term>
<term>Dermatology</term>
<term>Epidemiology</term>
<term>Erysipelas</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Intertrigo</term>
<term>Leg</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Multicenter study</term>
<term>Risk factor</term>
<term>Tropical medicine</term>
<term>Tunisia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cellulite</term>
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
<term>Intertrigo</term>
<term>Facteur risque</term>
<term>Erysipèle</term>
<term>Jambe</term>
<term>Tunisie</term>
<term>Etude multicentrique</term>
<term>Etude cas témoin</term>
<term>Epidémiologie</term>
<term>Dermatologie</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Médecine tropicale</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: Risk factors for erysipelas (cellulitis) were rarely evaluated in controlled studies. Regional variations of these risk factors have never be assessed. Objective: To assess risk factors for erysipelas of the leg in Tunisia. Subjects and Methods: Case-control study in seven hospital centers in Tunisia. Cases were 114 consecutive patients with erysipelas of the leg [sudden onset (<24 h) of a well-demarcated dermo-hypodermatitis with fever or chills]. Two controls were matched to each case for age, sex, and hospital (n = 208). Main outcome measures are local and general suspected risk factors for erysipelas of the leg. Results: In multivariate analysis, disruption of the cutaneous barrier (i.e. traumatic wound, toe-web intertrigo, excoriated leg dermatosis or plantar squamous lesions) and leg edema were independently associated with erysipelas of the leg, with respective odds ratios of 13.6 (95% confidence interval: 6.0-31) and 7.0 (1.3-38). No association was observed with diabetes, alcoholism, or smoking. Conclusions: We confirmed the major role of local risk factors and the minor role of general risk factors for erysipelas of the leg, in a setting different than the one previously studied. Detecting and treating toe-web intertrigo and traumatic wounds should be considered in the prevention of erysipelas of the leg.</div>
</front>
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<fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>DENGUEZLI (Mohamed)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>DHAOUI (Raouf)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1"><s1>BOUASSIDA (Samir)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="06" i2="1"><s1>AMRI (Montacer)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="07" i2="1"><s1>FENNICHE (Sami)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="08" i2="1"><s1>ZEGLAOUI (Faten)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="09" i2="1"><s1>DOSS (Nejib)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="10" i2="1"><s1>NOUIRA (Rafiaa)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="11" i2="1"><s1>BEN OSMAN-DHAHRI (Amel)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="12" i2="1"><s1>ZILI (Jamel)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="13" i2="1"><s1>MOKHTAR (Insaf)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="14" i2="1"><s1>MOHAMED RIDHA KAMOUN</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="15" i2="1"><s1>ZAHAF (Abdelmajid)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="16" i2="1"><s1>CHOSIDOW (Olivier)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01"><s1>La Rabta Hospital, Department of Dermatology</s1>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02"><s1>Department of Dermatology, Hôpital Saint Louis, AP-HP</s1>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Dermatology, Farhat Hached Hospital</s1>
<s2>Sousse</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04"><s1>Military Hospital, Department of Dermatology</s1>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="05"><s1>Department of Dermatology Hedi Chaker Hospital</s1>
<s2>Sfax</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="06"><s1>Department of Dermatology Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital</s1>
<s2>Monastir</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="07"><s1>Habib Thameur Hospital, Department of Dermatology</s1>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="08"><s1>Charles Nicolle Hospital, Department of Dermatology</s1>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="09"><s1>Department of Internal Medicine, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20><s1>108-112</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21><s1>2006</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>4530</s2>
<s5>354000133187210040</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44><s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2006 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45><s0>16 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>06-0128490</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60><s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61><s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>Dermatology : (Basel)</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01"><s0>CHE</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Background: Risk factors for erysipelas (cellulitis) were rarely evaluated in controlled studies. Regional variations of these risk factors have never be assessed. Objective: To assess risk factors for erysipelas of the leg in Tunisia. Subjects and Methods: Case-control study in seven hospital centers in Tunisia. Cases were 114 consecutive patients with erysipelas of the leg [sudden onset (<24 h) of a well-demarcated dermo-hypodermatitis with fever or chills]. Two controls were matched to each case for age, sex, and hospital (n = 208). Main outcome measures are local and general suspected risk factors for erysipelas of the leg. Results: In multivariate analysis, disruption of the cutaneous barrier (i.e. traumatic wound, toe-web intertrigo, excoriated leg dermatosis or plantar squamous lesions) and leg edema were independently associated with erysipelas of the leg, with respective odds ratios of 13.6 (95% confidence interval: 6.0-31) and 7.0 (1.3-38). No association was observed with diabetes, alcoholism, or smoking. Conclusions: We confirmed the major role of local risk factors and the minor role of general risk factors for erysipelas of the leg, in a setting different than the one previously studied. Detecting and treating toe-web intertrigo and traumatic wounds should be considered in the prevention of erysipelas of the leg.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>002B08J</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X"><s0>002B05B02C</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="03" i2="X"><s0>002B12B04</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Cellulite</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cellulitis</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Celulitis</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Lymphoedème</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Lymphedema</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Linfedema</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Intertrigo</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Intertrigo</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Intertrigo</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Facteur risque</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Risk factor</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Factor riesgo</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Erysipèle</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Erysipelas</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Erisipela</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Jambe</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Leg</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Pierna</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Tunisie</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Tunisia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Tunez</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Etude multicentrique</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Multicenter study</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estudio multicéntrico</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Etude cas témoin</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Case control study</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estudio caso control</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Epidémiologie</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Epidemiology</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Epidemiología</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Dermatologie</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Dermatology</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Dermatología</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Médecine tropicale</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Tropical medicine</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Medicina tropical</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Streptococcie</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Streptococcal infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estreptococia</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Bactériose</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Bacteriosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Bacteriosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Infección</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Afrique</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Africa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Africa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Peau pathologie</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Skin disease</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Piel patología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Tissu adipeux pathologie</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Adipose tissue disorders</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Tejido adiposo patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Appareil circulatoire pathologie</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cardiovascular disease</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Aparato circulatorio patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Lymphatique pathologie</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Lymphatic vessel disease</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Linfático patología</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>079</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
<server><NO>PASCAL 06-0128490 INIST</NO>
<ET>Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg in Tunisia : A multicenter case-control study</ET>
<AU>MOKNI (Mourad); DUPUY (Alain); DENGUEZLI (Mohamed); DHAOUI (Raouf); BOUASSIDA (Samir); AMRI (Montacer); FENNICHE (Sami); ZEGLAOUI (Faten); DOSS (Nejib); NOUIRA (Rafiaa); BEN OSMAN-DHAHRI (Amel); ZILI (Jamel); MOKHTAR (Insaf); MOHAMED RIDHA KAMOUN; ZAHAF (Abdelmajid); CHOSIDOW (Olivier)</AU>
<AF>La Rabta Hospital, Department of Dermatology/Tunisie (1 aut., 11 aut.); Department of Dermatology, Hôpital Saint Louis, AP-HP/France (2 aut.); Department of Dermatology, Farhat Hached Hospital/Sousse/Tunisie (3 aut., 10 aut.); Military Hospital, Department of Dermatology/Tunisie (4 aut., 9 aut.); Department of Dermatology Hedi Chaker Hospital/Sfax/Tunisie (5 aut., 15 aut.); Department of Dermatology Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital/Monastir/Tunisie (6 aut., 12 aut.); Habib Thameur Hospital, Department of Dermatology/Tunisie (7 aut., 13 aut.); Charles Nicolle Hospital, Department of Dermatology/Tunisie (8 aut., 14 aut.); Department of Internal Medicine, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP/Paris/France (16 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Dermatology : (Basel); ISSN 1018-8665; Suisse; Da. 2006; Vol. 212; No. 2; Pp. 108-112; Bibl. 16 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Background: Risk factors for erysipelas (cellulitis) were rarely evaluated in controlled studies. Regional variations of these risk factors have never be assessed. Objective: To assess risk factors for erysipelas of the leg in Tunisia. Subjects and Methods: Case-control study in seven hospital centers in Tunisia. Cases were 114 consecutive patients with erysipelas of the leg [sudden onset (<24 h) of a well-demarcated dermo-hypodermatitis with fever or chills]. Two controls were matched to each case for age, sex, and hospital (n = 208). Main outcome measures are local and general suspected risk factors for erysipelas of the leg. Results: In multivariate analysis, disruption of the cutaneous barrier (i.e. traumatic wound, toe-web intertrigo, excoriated leg dermatosis or plantar squamous lesions) and leg edema were independently associated with erysipelas of the leg, with respective odds ratios of 13.6 (95% confidence interval: 6.0-31) and 7.0 (1.3-38). No association was observed with diabetes, alcoholism, or smoking. Conclusions: We confirmed the major role of local risk factors and the minor role of general risk factors for erysipelas of the leg, in a setting different than the one previously studied. Detecting and treating toe-web intertrigo and traumatic wounds should be considered in the prevention of erysipelas of the leg.</EA>
<CC>002B08J; 002B05B02C; 002B12B04</CC>
<FD>Cellulite; Lymphoedème; Intertrigo; Facteur risque; Erysipèle; Jambe; Tunisie; Etude multicentrique; Etude cas témoin; Epidémiologie; Dermatologie; Homme; Médecine tropicale</FD>
<FG>Streptococcie; Bactériose; Infection; Afrique; Peau pathologie; Tissu adipeux pathologie; Appareil circulatoire pathologie; Lymphatique pathologie</FG>
<ED>Cellulitis; Lymphedema; Intertrigo; Risk factor; Erysipelas; Leg; Tunisia; Multicenter study; Case control study; Epidemiology; Dermatology; Human; Tropical medicine</ED>
<EG>Streptococcal infection; Bacteriosis; Infection; Africa; Skin disease; Adipose tissue disorders; Cardiovascular disease; Lymphatic vessel disease</EG>
<SD>Celulitis; Linfedema; Intertrigo; Factor riesgo; Erisipela; Pierna; Tunez; Estudio multicéntrico; Estudio caso control; Epidemiología; Dermatología; Hombre; Medicina tropical</SD>
<LO>INIST-4530.354000133187210040</LO>
<ID>06-0128490</ID>
</server>
</inist>
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