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Volumetric evaluation of upper extremities in 250 healthy persons

Identifieur interne : 000492 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000491; suivant : 000493

Volumetric evaluation of upper extremities in 250 healthy persons

Auteurs : N. Gebruers ; S. Truijen ; S. Engelborghs ; P. P. De Deyn

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0113286

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background and purpose Upper extremity oedema frequently occurs as a complication of several diseases. The aim of this study was to establish normative data for upper extremity volumes with a modified water displacement method. These data were used to develop predictive formulas helpful in detecting abnormal swelling. Subjects and methods Upper extremities of 250 healthy subjects (138 men and 112 women) were measured by water displacement. Results A mean difference of 3.0% (3.2%) between right and left arm (forearm) was found. Intra-class correlation coefficients were 0.99 for intra-rater and inter-rater reliabilities. Coefficient of variation was 0.23%. To predict the premorbid volume of an oedematous arm, prediction formulas were constructed. Discussion and conclusion Water displacement as used in this study is a highly reliable technique for volume measurement of upper extremities. This technique was applied to gather normative data for upper extremity volumes. We suggest that this technique can be used in daily clinical practice for the evaluation of upper extremity oedema or atrophy caused by various diseases as well as for volume monitoring. Prediction formulas can be used to define abnormal swelling.

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A03   1    @0 Clin. physiol. funct. imaging : (Print)
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Volumetric evaluation of upper extremities in 250 healthy persons
A11 01  1    @1 GEBRUERS (N.)
A11 02  1    @1 TRUIJEN (S.)
A11 03  1    @1 ENGELBORGHS (S.)
A11 04  1    @1 DE DEYN (P. P.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Health Care Sciences, University College of Antwerp @2 Merksem @3 BEL @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Neurology and Memory Clinic, Middelheim General Hospital (ZNA) @2 Antwerp @3 BEL @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A14 03      @1 Laboratory of Neurochemistry and behaviour, Institute Bom-Bunge, University of Antwerp @2 Antwerp @3 BEL @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A20       @1 17-22
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A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2007 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Background and purpose Upper extremity oedema frequently occurs as a complication of several diseases. The aim of this study was to establish normative data for upper extremity volumes with a modified water displacement method. These data were used to develop predictive formulas helpful in detecting abnormal swelling. Subjects and methods Upper extremities of 250 healthy subjects (138 men and 112 women) were measured by water displacement. Results A mean difference of 3.0% (3.2%) between right and left arm (forearm) was found. Intra-class correlation coefficients were 0.99 for intra-rater and inter-rater reliabilities. Coefficient of variation was 0.23%. To predict the premorbid volume of an oedematous arm, prediction formulas were constructed. Discussion and conclusion Water displacement as used in this study is a highly reliable technique for volume measurement of upper extremities. This technique was applied to gather normative data for upper extremity volumes. We suggest that this technique can be used in daily clinical practice for the evaluation of upper extremity oedema or atrophy caused by various diseases as well as for volume monitoring. Prediction formulas can be used to define abnormal swelling.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 07-0113286 INIST
ET : Volumetric evaluation of upper extremities in 250 healthy persons
AU : GEBRUERS (N.); TRUIJEN (S.); ENGELBORGHS (S.); DE DEYN (P. P.)
AF : Department of Health Care Sciences, University College of Antwerp/Merksem/Belgique (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Neurology and Memory Clinic, Middelheim General Hospital (ZNA)/Antwerp/Belgique (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Laboratory of Neurochemistry and behaviour, Institute Bom-Bunge, University of Antwerp/Antwerp/Belgique (3 aut., 4 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Clinical physiology and functional imaging : (Print); ISSN 1475-0961; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2007; Vol. 27; No. 1; Pp. 17-22; Bibl. 3/4 p.
LA : Anglais
EA : Background and purpose Upper extremity oedema frequently occurs as a complication of several diseases. The aim of this study was to establish normative data for upper extremity volumes with a modified water displacement method. These data were used to develop predictive formulas helpful in detecting abnormal swelling. Subjects and methods Upper extremities of 250 healthy subjects (138 men and 112 women) were measured by water displacement. Results A mean difference of 3.0% (3.2%) between right and left arm (forearm) was found. Intra-class correlation coefficients were 0.99 for intra-rater and inter-rater reliabilities. Coefficient of variation was 0.23%. To predict the premorbid volume of an oedematous arm, prediction formulas were constructed. Discussion and conclusion Water displacement as used in this study is a highly reliable technique for volume measurement of upper extremities. This technique was applied to gather normative data for upper extremity volumes. We suggest that this technique can be used in daily clinical practice for the evaluation of upper extremity oedema or atrophy caused by various diseases as well as for volume monitoring. Prediction formulas can be used to define abnormal swelling.
CC : 002A16
FD : Préférence manuelle; Mammalia; Lymphoedème; Accident cérébrovasculaire
FG : Vertebrata; Appareil circulatoire pathologie; Lymphatique pathologie; Cérébrovasculaire pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Système nerveux pathologie; Vaisseau sanguin pathologie
ED : Handedness; Mammalia; Lymphedema; Stroke
EG : Vertebrata; Cardiovascular disease; Lymphatic vessel disease; Cerebrovascular disease; Cerebral disorder; Central nervous system disease; Nervous system diseases; Vascular disease
SD : Preferencia manual; Mammalia; Linfedema; Accidente cerebrovascular
LO : INIST-19275.354000159794700040
ID : 07-0113286

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background and purpose Upper extremity oedema frequently occurs as a complication of several diseases. The aim of this study was to establish normative data for upper extremity volumes with a modified water displacement method. These data were used to develop predictive formulas helpful in detecting abnormal swelling. Subjects and methods Upper extremities of 250 healthy subjects (138 men and 112 women) were measured by water displacement. Results A mean difference of 3.0% (3.2%) between right and left arm (forearm) was found. Intra-class correlation coefficients were 0.99 for intra-rater and inter-rater reliabilities. Coefficient of variation was 0.23%. To predict the premorbid volume of an oedematous arm, prediction formulas were constructed. Discussion and conclusion Water displacement as used in this study is a highly reliable technique for volume measurement of upper extremities. This technique was applied to gather normative data for upper extremity volumes. We suggest that this technique can be used in daily clinical practice for the evaluation of upper extremity oedema or atrophy caused by various diseases as well as for volume monitoring. Prediction formulas can be used to define abnormal swelling.</div>
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<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Lymphoedème</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Lymphedema</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Linfedema</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Accident cérébrovasculaire</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Stroke</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Accidente cerebrovascular</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Appareil circulatoire pathologie</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cardiovascular disease</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Aparato circulatorio patología</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Lymphatique pathologie</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Lymphatic vessel disease</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Linfático patología</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Cérébrovasculaire pathologie</s0>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cerebrovascular disease</s0>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Vaso sanguíneo encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Encéphale pathologie</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux central pathologie</s0>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux pathologie</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Vaisseau sanguin pathologie</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Vascular disease</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Vaso sanguíneo patología</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>071</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 07-0113286 INIST</NO>
<ET>Volumetric evaluation of upper extremities in 250 healthy persons</ET>
<AU>GEBRUERS (N.); TRUIJEN (S.); ENGELBORGHS (S.); DE DEYN (P. P.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Health Care Sciences, University College of Antwerp/Merksem/Belgique (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Neurology and Memory Clinic, Middelheim General Hospital (ZNA)/Antwerp/Belgique (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Laboratory of Neurochemistry and behaviour, Institute Bom-Bunge, University of Antwerp/Antwerp/Belgique (3 aut., 4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Clinical physiology and functional imaging : (Print); ISSN 1475-0961; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2007; Vol. 27; No. 1; Pp. 17-22; Bibl. 3/4 p.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Background and purpose Upper extremity oedema frequently occurs as a complication of several diseases. The aim of this study was to establish normative data for upper extremity volumes with a modified water displacement method. These data were used to develop predictive formulas helpful in detecting abnormal swelling. Subjects and methods Upper extremities of 250 healthy subjects (138 men and 112 women) were measured by water displacement. Results A mean difference of 3.0% (3.2%) between right and left arm (forearm) was found. Intra-class correlation coefficients were 0.99 for intra-rater and inter-rater reliabilities. Coefficient of variation was 0.23%. To predict the premorbid volume of an oedematous arm, prediction formulas were constructed. Discussion and conclusion Water displacement as used in this study is a highly reliable technique for volume measurement of upper extremities. This technique was applied to gather normative data for upper extremity volumes. We suggest that this technique can be used in daily clinical practice for the evaluation of upper extremity oedema or atrophy caused by various diseases as well as for volume monitoring. Prediction formulas can be used to define abnormal swelling.</EA>
<CC>002A16</CC>
<FD>Préférence manuelle; Mammalia; Lymphoedème; Accident cérébrovasculaire</FD>
<FG>Vertebrata; Appareil circulatoire pathologie; Lymphatique pathologie; Cérébrovasculaire pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Système nerveux pathologie; Vaisseau sanguin pathologie</FG>
<ED>Handedness; Mammalia; Lymphedema; Stroke</ED>
<EG>Vertebrata; Cardiovascular disease; Lymphatic vessel disease; Cerebrovascular disease; Cerebral disorder; Central nervous system disease; Nervous system diseases; Vascular disease</EG>
<SD>Preferencia manual; Mammalia; Linfedema; Accidente cerebrovascular</SD>
<LO>INIST-19275.354000159794700040</LO>
<ID>07-0113286</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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