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Chronic clinical manifestations related to Wuchereria bancrofti infection in a highly endemic area in Kenya

Identifieur interne : 000482 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000481; suivant : 000483

Chronic clinical manifestations related to Wuchereria bancrofti infection in a highly endemic area in Kenya

Auteurs : S. M. Njenga ; C. N. Wamae ; D. W. Njomo ; C. S. Mwandawiro ; D. H. Molyneux

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0214094

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Clinical examinations were conducted in an effort to provide baseline data for a pilot filariasis elimination programme implemented in a Wuchereria bancrofti-endemic focus in Malindi district, Kenya. Of 186 males aged 15 years and above examined, 64 individuals (34.4%) had hydrocele, and the prevalence of the manifestation in those above 40 years old was 55.3%. The prevalence of leg lymphoedema in persons aged 15 years and above was 8.5%, with a higher rate in males (12.6%) than in females (5.7%). The overall prevalence of inguinal adenopathy was 8.6%, and males had a significantly higher (12.9%) prevalence of adenopathy than females (5.1%) (P < 0.001). The data in the present study provided support for consideration of filarial infection as a possible cause of inguinal lymphadenopathy in bancroftian filariasis-endemic areas. The results of this study also indicate that lymphatic filariasis is a serious public health problem in the northern coastal areas and morbidity control programmes should be implemented to alleviate the suffering of those affected.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A02 01      @0 TRSTAZ
A03   1    @0 Trans. r. soc. trop. med. hyg.
A05       @2 101
A06       @2 5
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Chronic clinical manifestations related to Wuchereria bancrofti infection in a highly endemic area in Kenya
A11 01  1    @1 NJENGA (S. M.)
A11 02  1    @1 WAMAE (C. N.)
A11 03  1    @1 NJOMO (D. W.)
A11 04  1    @1 MWANDAWIRO (C. S.)
A11 05  1    @1 MOLYNEUX (D. H.)
A14 01      @1 Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), P.O. Box 54840, Mbagathi Road @2 Nairobi @3 KEN @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A14 02      @1 Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Pembroke Place @2 Liverpool L3 5QA @3 GBR @Z 5 aut.
A20       @1 439-444
A21       @1 2007
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 3084 @5 354000145712600040
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2007 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 3/4 p.
A47 01  1    @0 07-0214094
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 Clinical examinations were conducted in an effort to provide baseline data for a pilot filariasis elimination programme implemented in a Wuchereria bancrofti-endemic focus in Malindi district, Kenya. Of 186 males aged 15 years and above examined, 64 individuals (34.4%) had hydrocele, and the prevalence of the manifestation in those above 40 years old was 55.3%. The prevalence of leg lymphoedema in persons aged 15 years and above was 8.5%, with a higher rate in males (12.6%) than in females (5.7%). The overall prevalence of inguinal adenopathy was 8.6%, and males had a significantly higher (12.9%) prevalence of adenopathy than females (5.1%) (P < 0.001). The data in the present study provided support for consideration of filarial infection as a possible cause of inguinal lymphadenopathy in bancroftian filariasis-endemic areas. The results of this study also indicate that lymphatic filariasis is a serious public health problem in the northern coastal areas and morbidity control programmes should be implemented to alleviate the suffering of those affected.
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C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Sintomatología @5 10
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C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Endémie @5 12
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Endemy @5 12
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C03 13  X  SPA  @0 Derrame @5 25
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Nématodose
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C07 08  X  FRE  @0 Invertebrata @2 NS
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C07 12  X  FRE  @0 Appareil génital mâle pathologie @5 39
C07 12  X  ENG  @0 Male genital diseases @5 39
C07 12  X  SPA  @0 Aparato genital macho patología @5 39
C07 13  X  FRE  @0 Testicule pathologie @5 40
C07 13  X  ENG  @0 Testicular diseases @5 40
C07 13  X  SPA  @0 Testículo patología @5 40
N21       @1 148

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 07-0214094 INIST
ET : Chronic clinical manifestations related to Wuchereria bancrofti infection in a highly endemic area in Kenya
AU : NJENGA (S. M.); WAMAE (C. N.); NJOMO (D. W.); MWANDAWIRO (C. S.); MOLYNEUX (D. H.)
AF : Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), P.O. Box 54840, Mbagathi Road/Nairobi/Kenya (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Pembroke Place/Liverpool L3 5QA/Royaume-Uni (5 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene; ISSN 0035-9203; Coden TRSTAZ; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2007; Vol. 101; No. 5; Pp. 439-444; Bibl. 3/4 p.
LA : Anglais
EA : Clinical examinations were conducted in an effort to provide baseline data for a pilot filariasis elimination programme implemented in a Wuchereria bancrofti-endemic focus in Malindi district, Kenya. Of 186 males aged 15 years and above examined, 64 individuals (34.4%) had hydrocele, and the prevalence of the manifestation in those above 40 years old was 55.3%. The prevalence of leg lymphoedema in persons aged 15 years and above was 8.5%, with a higher rate in males (12.6%) than in females (5.7%). The overall prevalence of inguinal adenopathy was 8.6%, and males had a significantly higher (12.9%) prevalence of adenopathy than females (5.1%) (P < 0.001). The data in the present study provided support for consideration of filarial infection as a possible cause of inguinal lymphadenopathy in bancroftian filariasis-endemic areas. The results of this study also indicate that lymphatic filariasis is a serious public health problem in the northern coastal areas and morbidity control programmes should be implemented to alleviate the suffering of those affected.
CC : 002B05E03B4D; 002B12B04
FD : Filariose lymphatique; Lymphoedème; Hydrocèle; Adénopathie; Chronique; Symptomatologie; Wuchereria bancrofti; Endémie; Kenya; Inguinal; Médecine tropicale; Homme; Epanchement
FG : Nématodose; Helminthiase; Parasitose; Infection; Nematoda; Nemathelminthia; Helmintha; Invertebrata; Afrique; Lymphatique pathologie; Appareil circulatoire pathologie; Appareil génital mâle pathologie; Testicule pathologie
ED : Lymphatic filariasis; Lymphedema; Hydrocele; Adenopathy; Chronic; Symptomatology; Wuchereria bancrofti; Endemy; Kenya; Inguinal; Tropical medicine; Human; Effusion
EG : Nematode disease; Helminthiasis; Parasitosis; Infection; Nematoda; Nemathelminthia; Helmintha; Invertebrata; Africa; Lymphatic vessel disease; Cardiovascular disease; Male genital diseases; Testicular diseases
SD : Filariasis linfática; Linfedema; Hidrocele; Adenopatía; Crónico; Sintomatología; Wuchereria bancrofti; Endemia; Kenya; Inguinal; Medicina tropical; Hombre; Derrame
LO : INIST-3084.354000145712600040
ID : 07-0214094

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Pascal:07-0214094

Le document en format XML

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<s0>Clinical examinations were conducted in an effort to provide baseline data for a pilot filariasis elimination programme implemented in a Wuchereria bancrofti-endemic focus in Malindi district, Kenya. Of 186 males aged 15 years and above examined, 64 individuals (34.4%) had hydrocele, and the prevalence of the manifestation in those above 40 years old was 55.3%. The prevalence of leg lymphoedema in persons aged 15 years and above was 8.5%, with a higher rate in males (12.6%) than in females (5.7%). The overall prevalence of inguinal adenopathy was 8.6%, and males had a significantly higher (12.9%) prevalence of adenopathy than females (5.1%) (P < 0.001). The data in the present study provided support for consideration of filarial infection as a possible cause of inguinal lymphadenopathy in bancroftian filariasis-endemic areas. The results of this study also indicate that lymphatic filariasis is a serious public health problem in the northern coastal areas and morbidity control programmes should be implemented to alleviate the suffering of those affected.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B05E03B4D</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X">
<s0>002B12B04</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Filariose lymphatique</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Lymphatic filariasis</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Filariasis linfática</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Lymphoedème</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Lymphedema</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Linfedema</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Hydrocèle</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Hydrocele</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hidrocele</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Adénopathie</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Adenopathy</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Adenopatía</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Chronique</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Chronic</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Crónico</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Symptomatologie</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Symptomatology</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sintomatología</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Wuchereria bancrofti</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Wuchereria bancrofti</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Wuchereria bancrofti</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Endémie</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Endemy</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Endemia</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Kenya</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Kenya</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Kenya</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Inguinal</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Inguinal</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Inguinal</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Médecine tropicale</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Tropical medicine</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Medicina tropical</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Human</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Epanchement</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Effusion</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Derrame</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Nématodose</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nematode disease</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Nematodosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Helminthiase</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Helminthiasis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Helmintiasis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Parasitose</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Parasitosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Parasitosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Infección</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Nematoda</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nematoda</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Nematoda</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Nemathelminthia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nemathelminthia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Nemathelminthia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Helmintha</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Helmintha</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Helmintha</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Invertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Invertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Invertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Afrique</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Africa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Africa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Lymphatique pathologie</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Lymphatic vessel disease</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Linfático patología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Appareil circulatoire pathologie</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cardiovascular disease</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Aparato circulatorio patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Appareil génital mâle pathologie</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Male genital diseases</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Aparato genital macho patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Testicule pathologie</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Testicular diseases</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Testículo patología</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>148</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 07-0214094 INIST</NO>
<ET>Chronic clinical manifestations related to Wuchereria bancrofti infection in a highly endemic area in Kenya</ET>
<AU>NJENGA (S. M.); WAMAE (C. N.); NJOMO (D. W.); MWANDAWIRO (C. S.); MOLYNEUX (D. H.)</AU>
<AF>Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), P.O. Box 54840, Mbagathi Road/Nairobi/Kenya (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Pembroke Place/Liverpool L3 5QA/Royaume-Uni (5 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene; ISSN 0035-9203; Coden TRSTAZ; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2007; Vol. 101; No. 5; Pp. 439-444; Bibl. 3/4 p.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Clinical examinations were conducted in an effort to provide baseline data for a pilot filariasis elimination programme implemented in a Wuchereria bancrofti-endemic focus in Malindi district, Kenya. Of 186 males aged 15 years and above examined, 64 individuals (34.4%) had hydrocele, and the prevalence of the manifestation in those above 40 years old was 55.3%. The prevalence of leg lymphoedema in persons aged 15 years and above was 8.5%, with a higher rate in males (12.6%) than in females (5.7%). The overall prevalence of inguinal adenopathy was 8.6%, and males had a significantly higher (12.9%) prevalence of adenopathy than females (5.1%) (P < 0.001). The data in the present study provided support for consideration of filarial infection as a possible cause of inguinal lymphadenopathy in bancroftian filariasis-endemic areas. The results of this study also indicate that lymphatic filariasis is a serious public health problem in the northern coastal areas and morbidity control programmes should be implemented to alleviate the suffering of those affected.</EA>
<CC>002B05E03B4D; 002B12B04</CC>
<FD>Filariose lymphatique; Lymphoedème; Hydrocèle; Adénopathie; Chronique; Symptomatologie; Wuchereria bancrofti; Endémie; Kenya; Inguinal; Médecine tropicale; Homme; Epanchement</FD>
<FG>Nématodose; Helminthiase; Parasitose; Infection; Nematoda; Nemathelminthia; Helmintha; Invertebrata; Afrique; Lymphatique pathologie; Appareil circulatoire pathologie; Appareil génital mâle pathologie; Testicule pathologie</FG>
<ED>Lymphatic filariasis; Lymphedema; Hydrocele; Adenopathy; Chronic; Symptomatology; Wuchereria bancrofti; Endemy; Kenya; Inguinal; Tropical medicine; Human; Effusion</ED>
<EG>Nematode disease; Helminthiasis; Parasitosis; Infection; Nematoda; Nemathelminthia; Helmintha; Invertebrata; Africa; Lymphatic vessel disease; Cardiovascular disease; Male genital diseases; Testicular diseases</EG>
<SD>Filariasis linfática; Linfedema; Hidrocele; Adenopatía; Crónico; Sintomatología; Wuchereria bancrofti; Endemia; Kenya; Inguinal; Medicina tropical; Hombre; Derrame</SD>
<LO>INIST-3084.354000145712600040</LO>
<ID>07-0214094</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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