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The use of 5,6 benzo-[α]-pyrone (coumarin) and heating by microwaves in the treatment of chronic lymphedema of the legs

Identifieur interne : 000B73 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000B72; suivant : 000B74

The use of 5,6 benzo-[α]-pyrone (coumarin) and heating by microwaves in the treatment of chronic lymphedema of the legs

Auteurs : T. S. Chang [République populaire de Chine] ; J. L. Gan [République populaire de Chine] ; K. D. Fu [République populaire de Chine] ; W. Y. Huang [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:96-0478655

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Sixty patients with leg lymph edema from a variety of etiologies were divided into randomized two groups, matched by Grade, duration, age, sex, and cause of lymph edema. Using a double-blind format, one group received 5,6 benzo-[α]-pyrone (coumarin 1,2 benzopyrone, 400 mg/day) for six months ; the other received a placebo. For the next six months, both groups received a standardized regimen of heat (using microwaves) coupled with compression garments. Benzopyrone produced approximately 20% reduction in the volume (p=10-4) and improvement in circumferences and tonometry (p=10-5 and 10-7). Symptoms (feelings of swelling, pain, heaviness and loss of mobility) were also significantly improved (p=0.03 to 10-7). During the second six months, when microwave heat therapy was added to drug therapy, the patients who had previously received the placebo showed significant improvement (p=0.03 to 10-9) in signs and symptoms of lymph edema. Some, but not all, of the group that was receiving benzopyrones were also significantly improved by heat therapy (p=0.8 to 0.002). Taking benzopyrones for 12 months plus heat treatment for six months was significantly better, for some criteria, than the placebo plus heat therapy (p=0.7 to 0.04). On the other hand, heat plus either placebo or benzopyrone was often significantly better than either the active or inactive drug without heat (p=0.8 to 10-9).


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Pascal:96-0478655

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">The use of 5,6 benzo-[α]-pyrone (coumarin) and heating by microwaves in the treatment of chronic lymphedema of the legs</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chang, T S" sort="Chang, T S" uniqKey="Chang T" first="T. S." last="Chang">T. S. Chang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
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<s1>Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Ninth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai Second Medical University</s1>
<s2>Shanghai</s2>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">The use of 5,6 benzo-[α]-pyrone (coumarin) and heating by microwaves in the treatment of chronic lymphedema of the legs</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chang, T S" sort="Chang, T S" uniqKey="Chang T" first="T. S." last="Chang">T. S. Chang</name>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<name sortKey="Gan, J L" sort="Gan, J L" uniqKey="Gan J" first="J. L." last="Gan">J. L. Gan</name>
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<s1>Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Ninth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai Second Medical University</s1>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Ninth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai Second Medical University</s1>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<country>République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Shanghai</wicri:noRegion>
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<title level="j" type="main">Lymphology</title>
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<term>Anticoagulant</term>
<term>Association</term>
<term>Chemotherapy</term>
<term>Coumarin</term>
<term>Heating</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Microwave</term>
<term>Treatment</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
<term>Coumarine</term>
<term>Chauffage</term>
<term>Hyperfréquence</term>
<term>Chimiothérapie</term>
<term>Traitement</term>
<term>Association</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Anticoagulant</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Chauffage</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Sixty patients with leg lymph edema from a variety of etiologies were divided into randomized two groups, matched by Grade, duration, age, sex, and cause of lymph edema. Using a double-blind format, one group received 5,6 benzo-[α]-pyrone (coumarin 1,2 benzopyrone, 400 mg/day) for six months ; the other received a placebo. For the next six months, both groups received a standardized regimen of heat (using microwaves) coupled with compression garments. Benzopyrone produced approximately 20% reduction in the volume (p=10
<sup>-4</sup>
) and improvement in circumferences and tonometry (p=10
<sup>-5</sup>
and 10
<sup>-7</sup>
). Symptoms (feelings of swelling, pain, heaviness and loss of mobility) were also significantly improved (p=0.03 to 10
<sup>-7</sup>
). During the second six months, when microwave heat therapy was added to drug therapy, the patients who had previously received the placebo showed significant improvement (p=0.03 to 10
<sup>-9</sup>
) in signs and symptoms of lymph edema. Some, but not all, of the group that was receiving benzopyrones were also significantly improved by heat therapy (p=0.8 to 0.002). Taking benzopyrones for 12 months plus heat treatment for six months was significantly better, for some criteria, than the placebo plus heat therapy (p=0.7 to 0.04). On the other hand, heat plus either placebo or benzopyrone was often significantly better than either the active or inactive drug without heat (p=0.8 to 10
<sup>-9</sup>
).</div>
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<s0>Sixty patients with leg lymph edema from a variety of etiologies were divided into randomized two groups, matched by Grade, duration, age, sex, and cause of lymph edema. Using a double-blind format, one group received 5,6 benzo-[α]-pyrone (coumarin 1,2 benzopyrone, 400 mg/day) for six months ; the other received a placebo. For the next six months, both groups received a standardized regimen of heat (using microwaves) coupled with compression garments. Benzopyrone produced approximately 20% reduction in the volume (p=10
<sup>-4</sup>
) and improvement in circumferences and tonometry (p=10
<sup>-5</sup>
and 10
<sup>-7</sup>
). Symptoms (feelings of swelling, pain, heaviness and loss of mobility) were also significantly improved (p=0.03 to 10
<sup>-7</sup>
). During the second six months, when microwave heat therapy was added to drug therapy, the patients who had previously received the placebo showed significant improvement (p=0.03 to 10
<sup>-9</sup>
) in signs and symptoms of lymph edema. Some, but not all, of the group that was receiving benzopyrones were also significantly improved by heat therapy (p=0.8 to 0.002). Taking benzopyrones for 12 months plus heat treatment for six months was significantly better, for some criteria, than the placebo plus heat therapy (p=0.7 to 0.04). On the other hand, heat plus either placebo or benzopyrone was often significantly better than either the active or inactive drug without heat (p=0.8 to 10
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<s1>330</s1>
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<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Chang, T S" sort="Chang, T S" uniqKey="Chang T" first="T. S." last="Chang">T. S. Chang</name>
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<name sortKey="Fu, K D" sort="Fu, K D" uniqKey="Fu K" first="K. D." last="Fu">K. D. Fu</name>
<name sortKey="Gan, J L" sort="Gan, J L" uniqKey="Gan J" first="J. L." last="Gan">J. L. Gan</name>
<name sortKey="Huang, W Y" sort="Huang, W Y" uniqKey="Huang W" first="W. Y." last="Huang">W. Y. Huang</name>
</country>
</tree>
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</record>

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