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Ultrasound therapy of chronic arm lymphedema after surgical treatment of breast cancer.

Identifieur interne : 00B482 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 00B481; suivant : 00B483

Ultrasound therapy of chronic arm lymphedema after surgical treatment of breast cancer.

Auteurs : A. Balzarini [Italie] ; C. Pirovano ; G. Diazzi ; R. Olivieri ; F. Ferla ; G. Galperti ; S. Sensi ; G. Martino

Source :

RBID : pubmed:8258986

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English descriptors

Abstract

The treatment of chronic arm lymphedema following axillary dissection for breast cancer is still a therapeutic challenge. To examine other treatment options, we undertook a pilot study on the efficacy of ultrasound therapy (UST) in management of these patients. Fifty patients with post-surgical arm lymphedema and without regional irradiation underwent ultrasound treatment (2 cycles at 4 month intervals) and the results were compared up to 1 year with 100 other patients treated by standardized mechanical pressure therapy (MPT) using a pneumatic pump. In this report we evaluate 96 patients who have been followed after 1 year, 31 of whom belong to UST group and 65 to the MPT group. UST did not show a statistically significant difference in whole arm reduction of lymphedema although there was initially a greater reduction in size after the first 4 months of treatment. The addition of an elastic sleeve did not improve lymphedema in either group. Advantages of UST were an overall shorter length of treatment, a tendency to greater softening of the arm, patient satisfaction by avoidance of an uncomfortable and constrictive device and better relief of osteomyofascial pain, greater scapulohumeral motion, and less intercostobrachial pain-dysesthesia.

PubMed: 8258986

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pubmed:8258986

Le document en format XML

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<term>Axilla</term>
<term>Breast Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
<term>Chronic Disease</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lymph Node Excision (adverse effects)</term>
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<term>Lymphedema (therapy)</term>
<term>Mastectomy (adverse effects)</term>
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<term>Bras</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
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<term>Lymphadénectomie (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Lymphoedème ()</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (étiologie)</term>
<term>Maladie chronique</term>
<term>Mastectomie (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Pression</term>
<term>Projets pilotes</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The treatment of chronic arm lymphedema following axillary dissection for breast cancer is still a therapeutic challenge. To examine other treatment options, we undertook a pilot study on the efficacy of ultrasound therapy (UST) in management of these patients. Fifty patients with post-surgical arm lymphedema and without regional irradiation underwent ultrasound treatment (2 cycles at 4 month intervals) and the results were compared up to 1 year with 100 other patients treated by standardized mechanical pressure therapy (MPT) using a pneumatic pump. In this report we evaluate 96 patients who have been followed after 1 year, 31 of whom belong to UST group and 65 to the MPT group. UST did not show a statistically significant difference in whole arm reduction of lymphedema although there was initially a greater reduction in size after the first 4 months of treatment. The addition of an elastic sleeve did not improve lymphedema in either group. Advantages of UST were an overall shorter length of treatment, a tendency to greater softening of the arm, patient satisfaction by avoidance of an uncomfortable and constrictive device and better relief of osteomyofascial pain, greater scapulohumeral motion, and less intercostobrachial pain-dysesthesia.</div>
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