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Readability, complexity, and suitability analysis of online lymphedema resources.

Identifieur interne : 009179 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 009178; suivant : 009180

Readability, complexity, and suitability analysis of online lymphedema resources.

Auteurs : Bao Ngoc N. Tran [États-Unis] ; Mansher Singh [États-Unis] ; Bernard T. Lee [États-Unis] ; Rima Rudd [États-Unis] ; Dhruv Singhal [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:28601323

Abstract

Over 72% of Americans use online health information to assist in health care decision-making. Previous studies of lymphedema literature have focused only on reading level of patient-oriented materials online. Findings indicate they are too advanced for most patients to comprehend. This, more comprehensive study, expands the previous analysis to include critical elements of health materials beyond readability using assessment tools to report on the complexity and density of data as well as text design, vocabulary, and organization.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jss.2017.02.056
PubMed: 28601323

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pubmed:28601323

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Readability, complexity, and suitability analysis of online lymphedema resources.</title>
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<name sortKey="Tran, Bao Ngoc N" sort="Tran, Bao Ngoc N" uniqKey="Tran B" first="Bao Ngoc N" last="Tran">Bao Ngoc N. Tran</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.</nlm:affiliation>
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<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
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<wicri:cityArea>Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
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<name sortKey="Rudd, Rima" sort="Rudd, Rima" uniqKey="Rudd R" first="Rima" last="Rudd">Rima Rudd</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.</nlm:affiliation>
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<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
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<wicri:cityArea>Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
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<name sortKey="Singhal, Dhruv" sort="Singhal, Dhruv" uniqKey="Singhal D" first="Dhruv" last="Singhal">Dhruv Singhal</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.</nlm:affiliation>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Over 72% of Americans use online health information to assist in health care decision-making. Previous studies of lymphedema literature have focused only on reading level of patient-oriented materials online. Findings indicate they are too advanced for most patients to comprehend. This, more comprehensive study, expands the previous analysis to include critical elements of health materials beyond readability using assessment tools to report on the complexity and density of data as well as text design, vocabulary, and organization.</div>
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<DateCreated>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1095-8673</ISSN>
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<Volume>213</Volume>
<PubDate>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The Journal of surgical research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Surg. Res.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Readability, complexity, and suitability analysis of online lymphedema resources.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>251-260</MedlinePgn>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.jss.2017.02.056</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Over 72% of Americans use online health information to assist in health care decision-making. Previous studies of lymphedema literature have focused only on reading level of patient-oriented materials online. Findings indicate they are too advanced for most patients to comprehend. This, more comprehensive study, expands the previous analysis to include critical elements of health materials beyond readability using assessment tools to report on the complexity and density of data as well as text design, vocabulary, and organization.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The top 10 highest ranked websites on lymphedema were identified using the most popular search engine (Google). Website content was analyzed for readability, complexity, and suitability using Simple Measure of Gobbledygook, PMOSE/iKIRSCH, and Suitability Assessment of Materials (SAM), respectively. PMOSE/iKIRSCH and SAM were performed by two independent raters. Fleiss' kappa score was calculated to ensure inter-rater reliability.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Online lymphedema literature had a reading grade level of 14.0 (SMOG). Overall complexity score was 6.7 (PMOSE/iKIRSCH) corresponding to "low" complexity and requiring a 8th-12th grade education. Fleiss' kappa score was 80% (P = 0.04, "substantial" agreement). Overall suitability score was 45% (SAM) correlating to the lowest level of "adequate" suitability. Fleiss' kappa score was 76% (P = 0.06, "substantial" agreement).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Online resources for lymphedema are above the recommended levels for readability and complexity. The suitability level is barely adequate for the intended audience. Overall, these materials are too sophisticated for the average American adult, whose literacy skills are well documented. Further efforts to revise these materials are needed to improve patient comprehension and understanding.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Tran</LastName>
<ForeName>Bao Ngoc N</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.</Affiliation>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Complexity</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Health literacy</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Lymphedema</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Readability</Keyword>
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