Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème

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Lower limb lymphedema and neurological complications after lymphadenectomy for gynecological cancer.

Identifieur interne : 006F74 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 006F73; suivant : 006F75

Lower limb lymphedema and neurological complications after lymphadenectomy for gynecological cancer.

Auteurs : Nicoletta Biglia [Suisse] ; Armando Librino ; Maria Chiara Ottino ; Enrico Panuccio ; Alberto Daniele ; Achtari Chahin

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25621410

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Lymphadenectomy is a frequent procedure for surgical staging of gynecological malignancies. Nevertheless, minor complications, such as lower limb lymphedema (LLL) and neurological complications (NCs), after pelvic and aorto-caval lymphadenectomy still remain underinvestigated. The present study considers short-term and long-term incidence and risk factors for LLL and NC in patients with gynecological cancer who underwent lymphadenectomy.

DOI: 10.1097/IGC.0000000000000341
PubMed: 25621410

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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>*Department of Gynecological Oncology, Ospedale Mauriziano Umberto I, University of Turin, Turin, Italy; and †Département de Gynecologie-Obstétrique et Génétique Médical, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>*Department of Gynecological Oncology, Ospedale Mauriziano Umberto I, University of Turin, Turin, Italy; and †Département de Gynecologie-Obstétrique et Génétique Médical, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne</wicri:regionArea>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Lower Extremity</term>
<term>Lumbosacral Plexus (injuries)</term>
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<term>Lymphadénectomie (effets indésirables)</term>
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<term>Membre inférieur</term>
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<term>Neuropathies périphériques (étiologie)</term>
<term>Plexus lombosacral (traumatismes)</term>
<term>Radiothérapie adjuvante (effets indésirables)</term>
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<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Peripheral Nervous System Diseases</term>
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<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Peripheral Nervous System Diseases</term>
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<term>Lumbosacral Plexus</term>
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<term>Genital Neoplasms, Female</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Lymphadenectomy is a frequent procedure for surgical staging of gynecological malignancies. Nevertheless, minor complications, such as lower limb lymphedema (LLL) and neurological complications (NCs), after pelvic and aorto-caval lymphadenectomy still remain underinvestigated. The present study considers short-term and long-term incidence and risk factors for LLL and NC in patients with gynecological cancer who underwent lymphadenectomy.</div>
</front>
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<Month>12</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
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<Month>Mar</Month>
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<Title>International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Lower limb lymphedema and neurological complications after lymphadenectomy for gynecological cancer.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Lymphadenectomy is a frequent procedure for surgical staging of gynecological malignancies. Nevertheless, minor complications, such as lower limb lymphedema (LLL) and neurological complications (NCs), after pelvic and aorto-caval lymphadenectomy still remain underinvestigated. The present study considers short-term and long-term incidence and risk factors for LLL and NC in patients with gynecological cancer who underwent lymphadenectomy.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">In 2 different institutions, University of Turin and University of Lausanne, a total of 152 patients who received lymphadenectomy for endometrial, cervical, or ovarian cancer were retrospectively identified. During the follow-up, data about LLL and NC were collected by means of a questionnaire. Short-term and long-term incidence of LLL and NC was evaluated, and risk factors, such as age, body mass index, type of cancer, surgical approach, number and extension of the removed lymph nodes, presence of lymph node metastasis, and adjuvant treatments, were analyzed.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Short-term incidence of LLL and NC after lymphadenectomy was high (36%) and predictive of long-term persistence. Between the analyzed risk factors, number of removed lymph nodes and adjuvant radiotherapy were significantly associated with an increased incidence of minor complications (P < 0.05).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Lower limb lymphedema and NC are more frequent than expected. They are related to the radicality of lymphadenectomy and adjuvant radiotherapy. They affect the quality of life of the patients treated for gynecological cancer and their perceptions of healing. Minor complications are commonly persistent and need a prompt diagnosis and a specialized management to improve their prognosis.</AbstractText>
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<ForeName>Nicoletta</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>*Department of Gynecological Oncology, Ospedale Mauriziano Umberto I, University of Turin, Turin, Italy; and †Département de Gynecologie-Obstétrique et Génétique Médical, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.</Affiliation>
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