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A new vascularized cervical lymph node transplantation model: an anatomic study in rats.

Identifieur interne : 005F36 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 005F35; suivant : 005F37

A new vascularized cervical lymph node transplantation model: an anatomic study in rats.

Auteurs : Safak Uygur [États-Unis] ; Can Ozturk ; Mehmet Bozkurt ; Grzegorz Kwiecien ; Maria Madajka ; Maria Siemionow

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24231576

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Abstract

Vascularized lymph node transfer is of high interest for the treatment of lymphedema. Currently, there are few experimental small animal models of vascularized lymph node transplantation. In this article, our aim was to describe a new vascularized cervical lymph node transplantation model in rats.

DOI: 10.1097/01.sap.0000438013.15453.8c
PubMed: 24231576

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pubmed:24231576

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">A new vascularized cervical lymph node transplantation model: an anatomic study in rats.</title>
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<name sortKey="Uygur, Safak" sort="Uygur, Safak" uniqKey="Uygur S" first="Safak" last="Uygur">Safak Uygur</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Plastic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<region type="state">Ohio</region>
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<wicri:cityArea>From the Department of Plastic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland</wicri:cityArea>
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<name sortKey="Ozturk, Can" sort="Ozturk, Can" uniqKey="Ozturk C" first="Can" last="Ozturk">Can Ozturk</name>
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<name sortKey="Bozkurt, Mehmet" sort="Bozkurt, Mehmet" uniqKey="Bozkurt M" first="Mehmet" last="Bozkurt">Mehmet Bozkurt</name>
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<name sortKey="Kwiecien, Grzegorz" sort="Kwiecien, Grzegorz" uniqKey="Kwiecien G" first="Grzegorz" last="Kwiecien">Grzegorz Kwiecien</name>
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<name sortKey="Madajka, Maria" sort="Madajka, Maria" uniqKey="Madajka M" first="Maria" last="Madajka">Maria Madajka</name>
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<name sortKey="Siemionow, Maria" sort="Siemionow, Maria" uniqKey="Siemionow M" first="Maria" last="Siemionow">Maria Siemionow</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">A new vascularized cervical lymph node transplantation model: an anatomic study in rats.</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Plastic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Kwiecien, Grzegorz" sort="Kwiecien, Grzegorz" uniqKey="Kwiecien G" first="Grzegorz" last="Kwiecien">Grzegorz Kwiecien</name>
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<name sortKey="Siemionow, Maria" sort="Siemionow, Maria" uniqKey="Siemionow M" first="Maria" last="Siemionow">Maria Siemionow</name>
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<title level="j">Annals of plastic surgery</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1536-3708</idno>
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<term>Animals</term>
<term>Free Tissue Flaps (blood supply)</term>
<term>Free Tissue Flaps (transplantation)</term>
<term>Lymph Nodes (blood supply)</term>
<term>Lymph Nodes (transplantation)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Models, Animal</term>
<term>Neck</term>
<term>Neck Dissection</term>
<term>Rats</term>
<term>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Cou</term>
<term>Lambeaux tissulaires libres ()</term>
<term>Lambeaux tissulaires libres (transplantation)</term>
<term>Modèles animaux</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Noeuds lymphatiques ()</term>
<term>Noeuds lymphatiques (transplantation)</term>
<term>Rat Sprague-Dawley</term>
<term>Rats</term>
<term>Évidement ganglionnaire cervical</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="blood supply" xml:lang="en">
<term>Free Tissue Flaps</term>
<term>Lymph Nodes</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transplantation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Free Tissue Flaps</term>
<term>Lymph Nodes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Models, Animal</term>
<term>Neck</term>
<term>Neck Dissection</term>
<term>Rats</term>
<term>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</term>
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<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Noeuds lymphatiques</term>
<term>Rat Sprague-Dawley</term>
<term>Rats</term>
<term>Évidement ganglionnaire cervical</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Vascularized lymph node transfer is of high interest for the treatment of lymphedema. Currently, there are few experimental small animal models of vascularized lymph node transplantation. In this article, our aim was to describe a new vascularized cervical lymph node transplantation model in rats.</div>
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<DateCreated>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateRevised>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1536-3708</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>71</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>Dec</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Annals of plastic surgery</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Ann Plast Surg</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>A new vascularized cervical lymph node transplantation model: an anatomic study in rats.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Vascularized lymph node transfer is of high interest for the treatment of lymphedema. Currently, there are few experimental small animal models of vascularized lymph node transplantation. In this article, our aim was to describe a new vascularized cervical lymph node transplantation model in rats.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Ten male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 200 to 250 g were used in this study. The anatomic features of the neck lymph nodes in rats were explored. Anatomic neck dissections were performed, and lymph node flaps were harvested. The common carotid artery and the jugular vein were used as the vascular pedicles of the lymph node flap. Methylene blue dye was injected into the arterial pedicle. Lymph nodes were identified, and their structure was confirmed by histological evaluation. Laser-assisted indocyanine green angiography was used to confirm perfusion of the lymph node flap.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">An adequate perfusion was observed in the lymph node flap. The dye disseminated evenly within the lymph nodes, indicating that the flap had a well-established vascular network and an adequate blood supply. Macroscopically, perfusion of 5 to 6 lymph nodes was observed. Histological examination of tissue samples confirmed well-defined lymph nodes. After indocyanine green administration, fluorescence was observed throughout the lymph node flap and within the venous pedicle of the flap.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report describing vascularized lymph node flap in the head and neck region of a rat. Our lymph node flap preparation technique confirmed the presence of 5 to 6 lymph nodes within the flap. The presented vascularized lymph node flap can be applied to transplantation studies, lymphedema studies, and to studies on immunological mechanism of tolerance and rejection.</AbstractText>
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