Podoconiosis (endemic non-filarial elephantiasis) in two resettlement schemes in western Ethiopia.
Identifieur interne : 002092 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 002091; suivant : 002093Podoconiosis (endemic non-filarial elephantiasis) in two resettlement schemes in western Ethiopia.
Auteurs : H. Kloos [Éthiopie] ; A. Bedri Kello ; A. AddusSource :
- Tropical doctor [ 0049-4755 ] ; 1992.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Éléphantiasis, Éthiopie.
- étiologie : Éléphantiasis.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enfant, Exposition professionnelle, Facteurs de l'âge, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Prévalence, Sol.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Éthiopie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical : Soil.
- geographic , epidemiology : Ethiopia.
- epidemiology : Elephantiasis.
- etiology : Elephantiasis.
- Adult, Age Factors, Child, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Occupational Exposure, Prevalence.
Abstract
In a population-based study of podoconiosis in two resettlement schemes in western Ethiopia, we found that 5% of 194 settlers and 9% of 222 indigenous people were affected. Prevalence rates were generally higher in males than females and increased with age, indicating sex differences in occupationally linked trauma to the feet and the cumulative effect of long-term exposure to volcanic soils. Persons wearing shoes had significantly lower rates than those usually walking barefoot. Suggestions are made for the control of podoconiosis.
DOI: 10.1177/004947559202200306
PubMed: 1641880
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pubmed:1641880Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Geography, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Bedri Kello, A" sort="Bedri Kello, A" uniqKey="Bedri Kello A" first="A" last="Bedri Kello">A. Bedri Kello</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Addus, A" sort="Addus, A" uniqKey="Addus A" first="A" last="Addus">A. Addus</name>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In a population-based study of podoconiosis in two resettlement schemes in western Ethiopia, we found that 5% of 194 settlers and 9% of 222 indigenous people were affected. Prevalence rates were generally higher in males than females and increased with age, indicating sex differences in occupationally linked trauma to the feet and the cumulative effect of long-term exposure to volcanic soils. Persons wearing shoes had significantly lower rates than those usually walking barefoot. Suggestions are made for the control of podoconiosis.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>In a population-based study of podoconiosis in two resettlement schemes in western Ethiopia, we found that 5% of 194 settlers and 9% of 222 indigenous people were affected. Prevalence rates were generally higher in males than females and increased with age, indicating sex differences in occupationally linked trauma to the feet and the cumulative effect of long-term exposure to volcanic soils. Persons wearing shoes had significantly lower rates than those usually walking barefoot. Suggestions are made for the control of podoconiosis.</AbstractText>
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