Emergence of a unique group of necrotizing mycobacterial diseases.
Identifieur interne : 000098 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000097; suivant : 000099Emergence of a unique group of necrotizing mycobacterial diseases.
Auteurs : K. M. Dobos ; F. D. Quinn ; D. A. Ashford ; C. R. Horsburgh ; C. H. KingSource :
- Emerging Infectious Diseases [ 1080-6040 ] ; 1999.
Abstract
Although most diseases due to pathogenic mycobacteria are caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, several other mycobacterial diseases-caused by M. ulcerans (Buruli ulcer), M. marinum, and M. haemophilum-have begun to emerge. We review the emergence of diseases caused by these three pathogens in the United States and around the world in the last decade. We examine the pathophysiologic similarities of the diseases (all three cause necrotizing skin lesions) and common reservoirs of infection (stagnant or slow-flowing water). Examination of the histologic and pathogenic characteristics of these mycobacteria suggests differences in the modes of transmission and pathogenesis, though no singular mechanism for either characteristic has been definitively described for any of these mycobacteria.
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PubMed: 10341173
PubMed Central: 2640780
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PMC:2640780Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Although most diseases due to pathogenic mycobacteria are caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, several other mycobacterial diseases-caused by M. ulcerans (Buruli ulcer), M. marinum, and M. haemophilum-have begun to emerge. We review the emergence of diseases caused by these three pathogens in the United States and around the world in the last decade. We examine the pathophysiologic similarities of the diseases (all three cause necrotizing skin lesions) and common reservoirs of infection (stagnant or slow-flowing water). Examination of the histologic and pathogenic characteristics of these mycobacteria suggests differences in the modes of transmission and pathogenesis, though no singular mechanism for either characteristic has been definitively described for any of these mycobacteria.</p>
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<aff>Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA.</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>May-Jun</season>
<year>1999</year>
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<volume>5</volume>
<issue>3</issue>
<fpage>367</fpage>
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<abstract><p>Although most diseases due to pathogenic mycobacteria are caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, several other mycobacterial diseases-caused by M. ulcerans (Buruli ulcer), M. marinum, and M. haemophilum-have begun to emerge. We review the emergence of diseases caused by these three pathogens in the United States and around the world in the last decade. We examine the pathophysiologic similarities of the diseases (all three cause necrotizing skin lesions) and common reservoirs of infection (stagnant or slow-flowing water). Examination of the histologic and pathogenic characteristics of these mycobacteria suggests differences in the modes of transmission and pathogenesis, though no singular mechanism for either characteristic has been definitively described for any of these mycobacteria.</p>
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