Lymphatic filariasis in a hyperendemic region: a ten-year, follow-up panel survey.
Identifieur interne : 00BC67 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 00BC66; suivant : 00BC68Lymphatic filariasis in a hyperendemic region: a ten-year, follow-up panel survey.
Auteurs : K. Myung [États-Unis] ; A. Massougbodji ; S. Ekoue ; P. Atchade ; V. Kiki-Fagla ; A D KlionSource :
- The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene [ 0002-9637 ] ; 1998.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Antigènes d'helminthe (sang), Bénin (épidémiologie), Enfant, Femelle, Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie), Humains, Mâle, Parasitémie (épidémiologie), Prévalence, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Wuchereria bancrofti (immunologie), Wuchereria bancrofti (isolement et purification), Études de suivi.
- MESH :
- immunologie : Wuchereria bancrofti.
- isolement et purification : Wuchereria bancrofti.
- sang : Antigènes d'helminthe.
- épidémiologie : Bénin, Filariose lymphatique, Parasitémie.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Enfant, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Prévalence, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études de suivi.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Bénin.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Animals, Antigens, Helminth (blood), Benin (epidemiology), Child, Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology), Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Parasitemia (epidemiology), Prevalence, Wuchereria bancrofti (immunology), Wuchereria bancrofti (isolation & purification).
- MESH :
- chemical , blood : Antigens, Helminth.
- geographic , epidemiology : Benin.
- epidemiology : Elephantiasis, Filarial, Parasitemia.
- immunology : Wuchereria bancrofti.
- isolation & purification : Wuchereria bancrofti.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Animals, Child, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence.
Abstract
The present study is a long-term panel survey of a population living in a previously identified Wuchereria bancrofti-endemic area of Benin. Unexpectedly, a marked decrease in the prevalence of microfilaremia (from 9.4% to 0.48%; P < 0.001) occurred over a 10-year period in the absence of chemotherapy or vector control measures. The percentage of patients with chronic pathology remained stable during the study period. The decrease in the prevalence of parasitemia could not be explained by environmental or sociologic changes in the region, or by differences between the two study populations. These data suggest that the epidemiology of lymphatic filariasis in an endemic region may change independently of recognized modulating factors.
PubMed: 9715936
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pubmed:9715936Le document en format XML
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<term>Animals</term>
<term>Antigens, Helminth (blood)</term>
<term>Benin (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
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<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Bénin (épidémiologie)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The present study is a long-term panel survey of a population living in a previously identified Wuchereria bancrofti-endemic area of Benin. Unexpectedly, a marked decrease in the prevalence of microfilaremia (from 9.4% to 0.48%; P < 0.001) occurred over a 10-year period in the absence of chemotherapy or vector control measures. The percentage of patients with chronic pathology remained stable during the study period. The decrease in the prevalence of parasitemia could not be explained by environmental or sociologic changes in the region, or by differences between the two study populations. These data suggest that the epidemiology of lymphatic filariasis in an endemic region may change independently of recognized modulating factors.</div>
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