Self-determination theory and physical activity among breast cancer survivors.
Identifieur interne : 002C42 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 002C41; suivant : 002C43Self-determination theory and physical activity among breast cancer survivors.
Auteurs : Helen M. Milne [Australie] ; Karen E. Wallman ; Andrew Guilfoyle ; Sandy Gordon ; Kerry S. CorneyaSource :
- Journal of sport & exercise psychology [ 0895-2779 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Australie occidentale, Autonomie personnelle, Concept du soi, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Contrôle interne-externe, Exercice physique (psychologie), Femelle, Humains, Lymphoedème (psychologie), Motivation, Performance sportive (psychologie), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Survivants (psychologie), Théorie psychologique, Tumeurs du sein (), Tumeurs du sein (psychologie).
- MESH :
- psychologie : Exercice physique, Lymphoedème, Performance sportive, Survivants, Tumeurs du sein.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Australie occidentale, Autonomie personnelle, Concept du soi, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Contrôle interne-externe, Femelle, Humains, Motivation, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Théorie psychologique, Tumeurs du sein.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Athletic Performance (psychology), Breast Neoplasms (psychology), Breast Neoplasms (therapy), Exercise (psychology), Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Internal-External Control, Lymphedema (psychology), Middle Aged, Motivation, Personal Autonomy, Psychological Theory, Self Concept, Survivors (psychology), Western Australia.
- MESH :
- geographic : Western Australia.
- psychology : Athletic Performance, Breast Neoplasms, Exercise, Lymphedema, Survivors.
- therapy : Breast Neoplasms.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Internal-External Control, Middle Aged, Motivation, Personal Autonomy, Psychological Theory, Self Concept.
Abstract
The study aim was to examine constructs of autonomy support and competence as well as the motivation continuum from the self-determination theory (SDT) as a framework for understanding physical activity (PA) motivation and behavior in breast cancer survivors. Questionnaires assessing demographics, medical factors, PA, motivation continuum, perceived autonomy support, and competence were completed by 558 breast cancer survivors. Results showed that lymphedema (chi2 = 7.9, p < .01) (chi2 = 4.6, p < .05) were associated with meeting PA guidelines. Moreover, survivors meeting PA guidelines reported more identified regulations and intrinsic motivation (p < .01), autonomy support (p < .01), and competence (p < .01). Forced entry hierarchical regression analysis showed that SDT constructs explained 20.2% (p < .01) of the PA variance. Significant independent SDT predictors included identified regulation (Beta = .14, p < .05) and competence (Beta = .23, p < .01), with autonomy support approaching significance (Beta = .9, p = .057). SDT may be a useful model for understanding PA motivation and behavior in breast cancer survivors.
PubMed: 18369241
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pubmed:18369241Le document en format XML
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<term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term>
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<term>Exercice physique (psychologie)</term>
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<term>Lymphoedème (psychologie)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The study aim was to examine constructs of autonomy support and competence as well as the motivation continuum from the self-determination theory (SDT) as a framework for understanding physical activity (PA) motivation and behavior in breast cancer survivors. Questionnaires assessing demographics, medical factors, PA, motivation continuum, perceived autonomy support, and competence were completed by 558 breast cancer survivors. Results showed that lymphedema (chi2 = 7.9, p < .01) (chi2 = 4.6, p < .05) were associated with meeting PA guidelines. Moreover, survivors meeting PA guidelines reported more identified regulations and intrinsic motivation (p < .01), autonomy support (p < .01), and competence (p < .01). Forced entry hierarchical regression analysis showed that SDT constructs explained 20.2% (p < .01) of the PA variance. Significant independent SDT predictors included identified regulation (Beta = .14, p < .05) and competence (Beta = .23, p < .01), with autonomy support approaching significance (Beta = .9, p = .057). SDT may be a useful model for understanding PA motivation and behavior in breast cancer survivors.</div>
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