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History and physical examination of the hip: the basics

Identifieur interne : 005B10 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 005B09; suivant : 005B11

History and physical examination of the hip: the basics

Auteurs : Hal David Martin [États-Unis] ; Ian James Palmer [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4094013

Abstract

The history and physical examination of the hip is the key component for evaluation of patients presenting with hip pain. As our understanding of the anatomy and biomechanics of the normal hip vs the pathologic hip advances, the physical examination progresses as well. As with the shoulder and knee examinations, there are critical steps that form the basis of the examination of the hip joint. This hip examination contains 21 steps, which compares well with the shoulder 20 step exam and the knee 33 step exam. Consideration should be given for the hip as comprised of 4 layers: the osseous, capsulolabral, musculotendinous, and neurovascular. The hip represents the link between the upper body and lower body, therefore the fifth layer, the kinematic chain, plays an essential role in treatment recommendations. A clinical evaluation of the hip that incorporates this multifactor thought process will lead to an accurate diagnosis in a timely manner. This paper is a description of the 21 core examinations of a standardized clinical evaluation of the hip.


Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s12178-013-9175-x
PubMed: 23832778
PubMed Central: 4094013


Affiliations:


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PMC:4094013

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:aff id="Aff1">Baylor University Medical Center, Hip Preservation Center, 411 N. Washington Ave, Dallas, TX 75246 USA</nlm:aff>
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