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Expression, purification and characterization of refolded rBm-33 (pepsin inhibitor homolog) from Brugia malayi: a human Lymphatic Filarial parasite.

Identifieur interne : 004516 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 004515; suivant : 004517

Expression, purification and characterization of refolded rBm-33 (pepsin inhibitor homolog) from Brugia malayi: a human Lymphatic Filarial parasite.

Auteurs : Nagampalli Raghavendra Sashi Krishna [Inde] ; N S A. Krushna ; R B Narayanan ; S S Rajan ; K. Gunasekaran

Source :

RBID : pubmed:21745575

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English descriptors

Abstract

Bm-33 (pepsin inhibitor homolog) produced by the human filarial parasite Brugia malayi, was expressed in Escherichia coli. Expression of rBm33 in BL21 (DE3), Rosetta-2 gami (DE3) pLysS and GJ1158 bacterial strains, results in the accumulation of a 33 kDa protein in inclusion bodies. Inactive rBm-33 was purified under the denaturing conditions and refolded by step wise dialysis using buffers of pH ranging from 11 to 7. Size exclusion chromatography of rBm-33 (refolded) reveals that nearly 83% of the recombinant protein exhibits pepsin inhibition activity. Circular dichroism studies indicate that the protein is predominantly composed of 85% α-helix. rBm-33 (refolded) was assessed for its pepsin inhibition activity using casein agar plate method, UV-spectroscopy and zymogram analysis. These findings suggest that rBm-33 (refolded) has affinity for human pepsin and completely inhibits the proteolytic activity with the gradual increase in rBm-33 (refolded) concentration. Size exclusion chromatography reveals the formation of rBm-33-pepsin complex and was cross checked using immunoblot with glutaraldehyde cross linking. These findings reveal that rBm-33 (refolded) is in native fold to exhibit pepsin inhibition.

DOI: 10.1016/j.pep.2011.06.014
PubMed: 21745575


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<term>Animals</term>
<term>Blotting, Western</term>
<term>Brugia malayi (enzymology)</term>
<term>Brugia malayi (genetics)</term>
<term>Caseins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Chromatography, Gel</term>
<term>Circular Dichroism</term>
<term>Cloning, Molecular (methods)</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (metabolism)</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (parasitology)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli</term>
<term>Glutaral (chemistry)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Inclusion Bodies (chemistry)</term>
<term>Inclusion Bodies (metabolism)</term>
<term>Kinetics</term>
<term>Pepsin A (antagonists & inhibitors)</term>
<term>Pepsin A (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plasmids</term>
<term>Protease Inhibitors (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Protease Inhibitors (metabolism)</term>
<term>Protease Inhibitors (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Protein Refolding</term>
<term>Protein Structure, Secondary</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins (isolation & purification)</term>
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<term>Brugia malayi (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Brugia malayi (génétique)</term>
<term>Caséines (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Chromatographie sur gel</term>
<term>Cinétique</term>
<term>Clonage moléculaire ()</term>
<term>Corps d'inclusion ()</term>
<term>Corps d'inclusion (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Dichroïsme circulaire</term>
<term>Escherichia coli</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (parasitologie)</term>
<term>Glutaraldéhyde ()</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Inhibiteurs de protéases (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Inhibiteurs de protéases (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Inhibiteurs de protéases (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Pepsine A (antagonistes et inhibiteurs)</term>
<term>Pepsine A (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Plasmides</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Repliement des protéines</term>
<term>Structure secondaire des protéines</term>
<term>Technique de Western</term>
<term>Transformation bactérienne</term>
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<term>Pepsin A</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en">
<term>Glutaral</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en">
<term>Protease Inhibitors</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins</term>
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<term>Caseins</term>
<term>Pepsin A</term>
<term>Protease Inhibitors</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins</term>
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<term>Pepsine A</term>
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<term>Inclusion Bodies</term>
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<term>Brugia malayi</term>
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<term>Brugia malayi</term>
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<term>Brugia malayi</term>
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<term>Inhibiteurs de protéases</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes</term>
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<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term>
<term>Inclusion Bodies</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cloning, Molecular</term>
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<term>Corps d'inclusion</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique</term>
<term>Inhibiteurs de protéases</term>
<term>Pepsine A</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes</term>
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<term>Filariose lymphatique</term>
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<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Inhibiteurs de protéases</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Protease Inhibitors</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins</term>
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<term>Blotting, Western</term>
<term>Chromatography, Gel</term>
<term>Circular Dichroism</term>
<term>Escherichia coli</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Kinetics</term>
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<term>Corps d'inclusion</term>
<term>Dichroïsme circulaire</term>
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<term>Glutaraldéhyde</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Plasmides</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Bm-33 (pepsin inhibitor homolog) produced by the human filarial parasite Brugia malayi, was expressed in Escherichia coli. Expression of rBm33 in BL21 (DE3), Rosetta-2 gami (DE3) pLysS and GJ1158 bacterial strains, results in the accumulation of a 33 kDa protein in inclusion bodies. Inactive rBm-33 was purified under the denaturing conditions and refolded by step wise dialysis using buffers of pH ranging from 11 to 7. Size exclusion chromatography of rBm-33 (refolded) reveals that nearly 83% of the recombinant protein exhibits pepsin inhibition activity. Circular dichroism studies indicate that the protein is predominantly composed of 85% α-helix. rBm-33 (refolded) was assessed for its pepsin inhibition activity using casein agar plate method, UV-spectroscopy and zymogram analysis. These findings suggest that rBm-33 (refolded) has affinity for human pepsin and completely inhibits the proteolytic activity with the gradual increase in rBm-33 (refolded) concentration. Size exclusion chromatography reveals the formation of rBm-33-pepsin complex and was cross checked using immunoblot with glutaraldehyde cross linking. These findings reveal that rBm-33 (refolded) is in native fold to exhibit pepsin inhibition.</div>
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