Choice & integration of different approaches to case detection with special reference to brugian filariasis in south India.
Identifieur interne : 00E655 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00E654; suivant : 00E656Choice & integration of different approaches to case detection with special reference to brugian filariasis in south India.
Auteurs : K N Panicker ; S P Pani ; S. Sabesan ; K. KrishnamoorthySource :
- The Indian journal of medical research [ 0971-5916 ] ; 1990.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Filariose lymphatique, Porteur sain.
- épidémiologie : Filariose lymphatique, Inde, Porteur sain.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Brugia, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Humains, Nourrisson, Prévalence.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Inde.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : India.
- diagnosis : Carrier State, Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- epidemiology : Carrier State, Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- Adolescent, Adult, Animals, Brugia, Child, Child, Preschool, Humans, Infant, Middle Aged, Prevalence.
Abstract
Treatment following rapid case detection in population, particularly the target age classes, which record high prevalence, is necessary for effective control of lymphatic filariasis. Conventional door-to-door surveys resulted in delay in detection of parasite carriers and patients with clinical filariasis, particularly in rural areas. An integration with other approaches like school surveys, health camps, filariasis clinics and microfilaria detection camps (MDC) was found effective in covering a much larger population in brugian filariasis case detection in an endemic area in south India. The MDCs organized through Integrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS MDC) yielded a good coverage of pre-school children. School surveys were ideal in covering children en masse. Community MDCs and health camps arranged with active community participation were useful in covering adolescents and young adults in large numbers. The filariasis clinic was effective in screening older adults above 30 yr. The relative efficiency of these approaches in terms of time and manpower utilization has been discussed.
PubMed: 2228059
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pubmed:2228059Le document en format XML
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<term>Carrier State (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Carrier State (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology)</term>
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<term>India (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Brugia</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Inde (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Nourrisson</term>
<term>Porteur sain (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Porteur sain (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>India</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Carrier State</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term>
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<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term>
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<term>Brugia</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Brugia</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Nourrisson</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Treatment following rapid case detection in population, particularly the target age classes, which record high prevalence, is necessary for effective control of lymphatic filariasis. Conventional door-to-door surveys resulted in delay in detection of parasite carriers and patients with clinical filariasis, particularly in rural areas. An integration with other approaches like school surveys, health camps, filariasis clinics and microfilaria detection camps (MDC) was found effective in covering a much larger population in brugian filariasis case detection in an endemic area in south India. The MDCs organized through Integrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS MDC) yielded a good coverage of pre-school children. School surveys were ideal in covering children en masse. Community MDCs and health camps arranged with active community participation were useful in covering adolescents and young adults in large numbers. The filariasis clinic was effective in screening older adults above 30 yr. The relative efficiency of these approaches in terms of time and manpower utilization has been discussed.</div>
</front>
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