Mycobacterium marinum: chronic and extensive infections of the lower limbs in south Pacific islanders.
Identifieur interne : 00B746 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00B745; suivant : 00B747Mycobacterium marinum: chronic and extensive infections of the lower limbs in south Pacific islanders.
Auteurs : M W Lee [Australie] ; J. BrenanSource :
- The Australasian journal of dermatology [ 0004-8380 ] ; 1998.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Antibactériens (usage thérapeutique), Antibiotiques antituberculeux (usage thérapeutique), Association triméthoprime-sulfaméthoxazole (usage thérapeutique), Chromoblastomycose (diagnostic), Dermatoses de la jambe (diagnostic), Dermatoses de la jambe (microbiologie), Diagnostic différentiel, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Iles du Pacifique, Infections à mycobactéries non tuberculeuses (diagnostic), Lymphoedème (diagnostic), Maladie chronique, Mycobacterium marinum, Mâle, Rifampicine (usage thérapeutique), Résultat thérapeutique, Sujet âgé, Techniques de culture, Études de suivi.
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Chromoblastomycose, Dermatoses de la jambe, Infections à mycobactéries non tuberculeuses, Lymphoedème.
- microbiologie : Dermatoses de la jambe.
- usage thérapeutique : Antibactériens, Antibiotiques antituberculeux, Association triméthoprime-sulfaméthoxazole, Rifampicine.
- Adulte, Diagnostic différentiel, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Iles du Pacifique, Maladie chronique, Mycobacterium marinum, Mâle, Résultat thérapeutique, Sujet âgé, Techniques de culture, Études de suivi.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Anti-Bacterial Agents (therapeutic use), Antibiotics, Antitubercular (therapeutic use), Chromoblastomycosis (diagnosis), Chronic Disease, Culture Techniques, Diagnosis, Differential, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Leg Dermatoses (diagnosis), Leg Dermatoses (microbiology), Lymphedema (diagnosis), Male, Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous (diagnosis), Mycobacterium marinum, Pacific Islands, Rifampin (therapeutic use), Time Factors, Treatment Outcome, Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination (therapeutic use).
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Anti-Bacterial Agents, Antibiotics, Antitubercular, Rifampin, Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination.
- geographic : Pacific Islands.
- diagnosis : Chromoblastomycosis, Leg Dermatoses, Lymphedema, Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous.
- microbiology : Leg Dermatoses.
- Adult, Aged, Chronic Disease, Culture Techniques, Diagnosis, Differential, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Mycobacterium marinum, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
We report three adult cases of very chronic, extensive infection of the lower limbs due to Mycobacterium marinum. The patients were from South Pacific islands and, clinically, the widespread warty plaques resembled chromomycosis. One was associated with severe lymphoedema. All three patients gave a history of at least 20 years duration. The patients were otherwise well and not immunologically compromised. In all cases, the organism was identified on tissue cultures and was not seen on histopathology. The mycobacteria were sensitive to most antibiotics tested in vitro. The patients were treated with a combination of rifampicin and cotrimoxazole with good results.
PubMed: 9737045
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pubmed:9737045Le document en format XML
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Anti-Bacterial Agents (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Antibiotics, Antitubercular (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Chromoblastomycosis (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Chronic Disease</term>
<term>Culture Techniques</term>
<term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Leg Dermatoses (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Leg Dermatoses (microbiology)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Mycobacterium marinum</term>
<term>Pacific Islands</term>
<term>Rifampin (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination (therapeutic use)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Antibactériens (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Antibiotiques antituberculeux (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Association triméthoprime-sulfaméthoxazole (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Chromoblastomycose (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Dermatoses de la jambe (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Dermatoses de la jambe (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Diagnostic différentiel</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Iles du Pacifique</term>
<term>Infections à mycobactéries non tuberculeuses (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Maladie chronique</term>
<term>Mycobacterium marinum</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Rifampicine (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Techniques de culture</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Anti-Bacterial Agents</term>
<term>Antibiotics, Antitubercular</term>
<term>Rifampin</term>
<term>Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Pacific Islands</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Chromoblastomycosis</term>
<term>Leg Dermatoses</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chromoblastomycose</term>
<term>Dermatoses de la jambe</term>
<term>Infections à mycobactéries non tuberculeuses</term>
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dermatoses de la jambe</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Leg Dermatoses</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antibactériens</term>
<term>Antibiotiques antituberculeux</term>
<term>Association triméthoprime-sulfaméthoxazole</term>
<term>Rifampicine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Chronic Disease</term>
<term>Culture Techniques</term>
<term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mycobacterium marinum</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Diagnostic différentiel</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Iles du Pacifique</term>
<term>Maladie chronique</term>
<term>Mycobacterium marinum</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Techniques de culture</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We report three adult cases of very chronic, extensive infection of the lower limbs due to Mycobacterium marinum. The patients were from South Pacific islands and, clinically, the widespread warty plaques resembled chromomycosis. One was associated with severe lymphoedema. All three patients gave a history of at least 20 years duration. The patients were otherwise well and not immunologically compromised. In all cases, the organism was identified on tissue cultures and was not seen on histopathology. The mycobacteria were sensitive to most antibiotics tested in vitro. The patients were treated with a combination of rifampicin and cotrimoxazole with good results.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</record>
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