Podoconiosis: endemic nonfilarial elephantiasis.
Identifieur interne : 008122 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 008121; suivant : 008123Podoconiosis: endemic nonfilarial elephantiasis.
Auteurs : L Claire Fuller [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Current opinion in infectious diseases [ 0951-7375 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Éléphantiasis.
- épidémiologie : Éléphantiasis.
- Climat tropical, Diagnostic différentiel, Humains, Maladies endémiques, Microbiologie du sol, Pays en voie de développement, Éléphantiasis.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Elephantiasis.
- epidemiology : Elephantiasis.
- therapy : Elephantiasis.
- Developing Countries, Diagnosis, Differential, Endemic Diseases, Humans, Soil Microbiology, Tropical Climate.
Abstract
Podoconiosis is a noncommunicable disease producing lymphoedema of the lower limbs; it affects predominantly barefoot agricultural workers in the tropics. Why should this be of interest to a journal of infectious disease? For many years this disease has not been widely recognized as distinct from lymphatic filariasis and yet it may affect about 10% of populations in volcanic tropical highlands. It produces considerable morbidity associated with limb lymphoedema, impacting on economically productive age groups. As it does not fall into the briefs of infectious or chronic disease initiatives of the World Health Organization, it has been difficult to attract funds for research and for the development of community management approaches. The aim of this review is to describe details of the clinical features, management, epidemiological significance and evidence for the underlying aetiology of this poorly understood condition.
PubMed: 15735414
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pubmed:15735414Le document en format XML
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<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Dermatology, Kings College Hospital, London SE5 9RS</wicri:regionArea>
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<term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
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<term>Elephantiasis (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Elephantiasis (therapy)</term>
<term>Endemic Diseases</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Soil Microbiology</term>
<term>Tropical Climate</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Climat tropical</term>
<term>Diagnostic différentiel</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladies endémiques</term>
<term>Microbiologie du sol</term>
<term>Pays en voie de développement</term>
<term>Éléphantiasis ()</term>
<term>Éléphantiasis (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Éléphantiasis (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
<term>Endemic Diseases</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Soil Microbiology</term>
<term>Tropical Climate</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Climat tropical</term>
<term>Diagnostic différentiel</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladies endémiques</term>
<term>Microbiologie du sol</term>
<term>Pays en voie de développement</term>
<term>Éléphantiasis</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Podoconiosis is a noncommunicable disease producing lymphoedema of the lower limbs; it affects predominantly barefoot agricultural workers in the tropics. Why should this be of interest to a journal of infectious disease? For many years this disease has not been widely recognized as distinct from lymphatic filariasis and yet it may affect about 10% of populations in volcanic tropical highlands. It produces considerable morbidity associated with limb lymphoedema, impacting on economically productive age groups. As it does not fall into the briefs of infectious or chronic disease initiatives of the World Health Organization, it has been difficult to attract funds for research and for the development of community management approaches. The aim of this review is to describe details of the clinical features, management, epidemiological significance and evidence for the underlying aetiology of this poorly understood condition.</div>
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